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E. Bonera, M. Fanciulli, and D. N. Batchelder, “Combining high resolution and tensorial analysis in Raman stress measurements of silicon,” J. Appl. Phys. 94, 2729–2740 (2003).
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E. Bonera, M. Fanciulli, and D. N. Batchelder, “Raman spectroscopy for a micrometric and tensorial analysis of stress in silicon,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 3377–3379 (2002).
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N. Anderson, A. Bouhelier, and L. Novotny, “Near-field photonics: tip-enhanced microscopy and spectroscopy on the nanoscale,” J. Opt. A 8, S227–S233 (2006).
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[Crossref]
H. G. Frey, C. Bolwien, A. Brandenburg, R. Ros, and D. Anselmetti, “Optimized apertureless optical near-field probes with 15 nm optical resolution,” Nanotechnology 17, 3105–3110 (2006).
[Crossref]
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[Crossref]
V. Senez, A. Armigliato, I. D. Wolf, G. Carnevale, R. Balboni, S. Frabboni, and A. Benedetti, “Strain determination in silicon microstructures by combined convergent beam electron diffraction, process simulation, and micro-Raman spectroscopy,” J. Appl. Phys. 94, 5574–5583 (2003).
[Crossref]
P. R. Chidambaram, C. Bowen, S. Chakravarthi, C. Machala, and R. Wise, “Fundamentals of silicon material properties for successful exploitation of strain engineering in modern CMOS manufacturing,” IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 53, 944–964 (2006).
[Crossref]
S. L. Wu, Y. M. Lin, S. J. Chang, S. C. Lu, P. S. Chen, and C. W. Liu, “Enhanced CMOS performances using substrate strained-SiGe and mechanical strained-Si technology,” IEEE Electron Device Lett. 27, 46–48 (2006).
[Crossref]
S. L. Wu, Y. M. Lin, S. J. Chang, S. C. Lu, P. S. Chen, and C. W. Liu, “Enhanced CMOS performances using substrate strained-SiGe and mechanical strained-Si technology,” IEEE Electron Device Lett. 27, 46–48 (2006).
[Crossref]
P. R. Chidambaram, C. Bowen, S. Chakravarthi, C. Machala, and R. Wise, “Fundamentals of silicon material properties for successful exploitation of strain engineering in modern CMOS manufacturing,” IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 53, 944–964 (2006).
[Crossref]
J. Kim, J. H. Kim, K. B. Song, S. Q. Lee, E. K. Kim, S. E. Choi, Y. Lee, and K. H. Park, “Near-field imaging of surface plasmon on Au nano-dots fabricated by scanning probe lithography,” J. Microsc. 209, 236–239 (2003).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
S. H. Christiansen, M. Becker, S. Fahlbusch, J. Michler, V. Sivakov, G. Andra, and R. Geiger, “Signal enhancement in nano-Raman spectroscopy by gold caps on silicon nanowires obtained by vapour-liquid-solid growth,” Nanotechnology 18, 035503 (2007).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
M. Becker, V. Sivakov, G. Andra, R. Geiger, J. Schreiber, S. Hoffmann, J. Michler, A. P. Milenin, P. Werner, and S. H. Christiansen, “The SERS and TERS effects obtained by gold droplets on top of Si nanowires,” Nano Lett. 7, 75–80 (2007).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
J. Grausem, B. Humbert, M. Spajer, D. Courjon, A. Burneau, and J. Oswalt, “Near-field Raman spectroscopy,” J. Raman Specstrosc. 30, 833–840 (1999).
[Crossref]
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[Crossref]
D. W. Pohl, W. Denk, and M. Lanz, “Optical stethoscopy: Image recording with resolution l/20,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 44, 651–653 (1984).
[Crossref]
H. H. Liu, X. F. Duan, X. Y. Qi, Q. X. Xu, H. O. Li, and H. Qian, “Nanoscale strain analysis of strained-Si metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors by large angle convergent-beam electron diffraction,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 263513 (2006).
[Crossref]
S. H. Christiansen, M. Becker, S. Fahlbusch, J. Michler, V. Sivakov, G. Andra, and R. Geiger, “Signal enhancement in nano-Raman spectroscopy by gold caps on silicon nanowires obtained by vapour-liquid-solid growth,” Nanotechnology 18, 035503 (2007).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
E. Bonera, M. Fanciulli, and D. N. Batchelder, “Combining high resolution and tensorial analysis in Raman stress measurements of silicon,” J. Appl. Phys. 94, 2729–2740 (2003).
[Crossref]
E. Bonera, M. Fanciulli, and D. N. Batchelder, “Raman spectroscopy for a micrometric and tensorial analysis of stress in silicon,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 3377–3379 (2002).
[Crossref]
D. Richards, R. G. Milner, F. Huang, and F. Festy, “Tip-enhanced Raman microscopy: practicalities and limitations,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 34, 66–667 (2003).
[Crossref]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
V. Senez, A. Armigliato, I. D. Wolf, G. Carnevale, R. Balboni, S. Frabboni, and A. Benedetti, “Strain determination in silicon microstructures by combined convergent beam electron diffraction, process simulation, and micro-Raman spectroscopy,” J. Appl. Phys. 94, 5574–5583 (2003).
[Crossref]
H. G. Frey, C. Bolwien, A. Brandenburg, R. Ros, and D. Anselmetti, “Optimized apertureless optical near-field probes with 15 nm optical resolution,” Nanotechnology 17, 3105–3110 (2006).
[Crossref]
S. H. Christiansen, M. Becker, S. Fahlbusch, J. Michler, V. Sivakov, G. Andra, and R. Geiger, “Signal enhancement in nano-Raman spectroscopy by gold caps on silicon nanowires obtained by vapour-liquid-solid growth,” Nanotechnology 18, 035503 (2007).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
M. Becker, V. Sivakov, G. Andra, R. Geiger, J. Schreiber, S. Hoffmann, J. Michler, A. P. Milenin, P. Werner, and S. H. Christiansen, “The SERS and TERS effects obtained by gold droplets on top of Si nanowires,” Nano Lett. 7, 75–80 (2007).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
J. Grausem, B. Humbert, M. Spajer, D. Courjon, A. Burneau, and J. Oswalt, “Near-field Raman spectroscopy,” J. Raman Specstrosc. 30, 833–840 (1999).
[Crossref]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
C. L. Jahncke, M. A. Paesler, and H. D. Hallen, “Raman imaging with near-field scanning optical microscopy,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 2483–2485 (1995).
[Crossref]
N. Anderson, A. Hartschuh, and L. Novotny, “Near-field Raman microscopy,” Materials Today May, 50–54 (2005).
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[Crossref]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
N. Hayazawa, M. Motohashi, Y. Saito, H. Ishitobi, A. Ono, T. Ichimura, P. Verma, and S. Kawata, “Visualization of localized strain of a crystalline thin layer at the nanoscale by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and microscopy,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 684–696 (2007).
[Crossref]
Y. Saito, M. Motohashi, N. Hayazawa, M. Iyoki, and S. Kawata, “Nanoscale characterization of strained silicon by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscope in reflection mode,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 143109 (2006).
[Crossref]
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[Crossref]
B. Hecht, H. Heinzelmann, and D. W. Pohl, “Combined aperture SNOM/PSTM: best of both worlds?,” Ultramicroscopy 57, 228–234 (1995).
[Crossref]
B. Hecht, H. Heinzelmann, and D. W. Pohl, “Combined aperture SNOM/PSTM: best of both worlds?,” Ultramicroscopy 57, 228–234 (1995).
[Crossref]
M. Becker, V. Sivakov, G. Andra, R. Geiger, J. Schreiber, S. Hoffmann, J. Michler, A. P. Milenin, P. Werner, and S. H. Christiansen, “The SERS and TERS effects obtained by gold droplets on top of Si nanowires,” Nano Lett. 7, 75–80 (2007).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
D. H. Pan, N. Klymyshyn, D. H. Hu, and H. P. Lu, “Tip-enhanced near-field Raman spectroscopy probing single dye-sensitized TiO2 nanoparticles,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 093121 (2006).
[Crossref]
D. Richards, R. G. Milner, F. Huang, and F. Festy, “Tip-enhanced Raman microscopy: practicalities and limitations,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 34, 66–667 (2003).
[Crossref]
J. Grausem, B. Humbert, M. Spajer, D. Courjon, A. Burneau, and J. Oswalt, “Near-field Raman spectroscopy,” J. Raman Specstrosc. 30, 833–840 (1999).
[Crossref]
N. Hayazawa, M. Motohashi, Y. Saito, H. Ishitobi, A. Ono, T. Ichimura, P. Verma, and S. Kawata, “Visualization of localized strain of a crystalline thin layer at the nanoscale by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and microscopy,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 684–696 (2007).
[Crossref]
N. Hayazawa, M. Motohashi, Y. Saito, H. Ishitobi, A. Ono, T. Ichimura, P. Verma, and S. Kawata, “Visualization of localized strain of a crystalline thin layer at the nanoscale by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and microscopy,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 684–696 (2007).
[Crossref]
Y. Saito, M. Motohashi, N. Hayazawa, M. Iyoki, and S. Kawata, “Nanoscale characterization of strained silicon by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscope in reflection mode,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 143109 (2006).
[Crossref]
C. L. Jahncke, M. A. Paesler, and H. D. Hallen, “Raman imaging with near-field scanning optical microscopy,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 2483–2485 (1995).
[Crossref]
I. D. Wolf, H. E. Maes, and S. K. Jones, “Stress measurements in silicon devices through Raman spectroscopy: Bridging the gap between theory and experiment,” J. Appl. Phys. 79, 7148–7156 (1996).
[Crossref]
N. Hayazawa, M. Motohashi, Y. Saito, H. Ishitobi, A. Ono, T. Ichimura, P. Verma, and S. Kawata, “Visualization of localized strain of a crystalline thin layer at the nanoscale by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and microscopy,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 684–696 (2007).
[Crossref]
Y. Saito, M. Motohashi, N. Hayazawa, M. Iyoki, and S. Kawata, “Nanoscale characterization of strained silicon by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscope in reflection mode,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 143109 (2006).
[Crossref]
J. Kim, J. H. Kim, K. B. Song, S. Q. Lee, E. K. Kim, S. E. Choi, Y. Lee, and K. H. Park, “Near-field imaging of surface plasmon on Au nano-dots fabricated by scanning probe lithography,” J. Microsc. 209, 236–239 (2003).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
J. Kim, J. H. Kim, K. B. Song, S. Q. Lee, E. K. Kim, S. E. Choi, Y. Lee, and K. H. Park, “Near-field imaging of surface plasmon on Au nano-dots fabricated by scanning probe lithography,” J. Microsc. 209, 236–239 (2003).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
J. Kim, J. H. Kim, K. B. Song, S. Q. Lee, E. K. Kim, S. E. Choi, Y. Lee, and K. H. Park, “Near-field imaging of surface plasmon on Au nano-dots fabricated by scanning probe lithography,” J. Microsc. 209, 236–239 (2003).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
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D. H. Pan, N. Klymyshyn, D. H. Hu, and H. P. Lu, “Tip-enhanced near-field Raman spectroscopy probing single dye-sensitized TiO2 nanoparticles,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 093121 (2006).
[Crossref]
D. W. Pohl, W. Denk, and M. Lanz, “Optical stethoscopy: Image recording with resolution l/20,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 44, 651–653 (1984).
[Crossref]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
J. Kim, J. H. Kim, K. B. Song, S. Q. Lee, E. K. Kim, S. E. Choi, Y. Lee, and K. H. Park, “Near-field imaging of surface plasmon on Au nano-dots fabricated by scanning probe lithography,” J. Microsc. 209, 236–239 (2003).
[Crossref]
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[Crossref]
[PubMed]
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E. Anastassakis and E. Liarokapis, “Polycrystalline Si under strain: Elastic and lattice-dynamical considerations,” J. Appl. Phys. 62, 3346–3352 (1987).
[Crossref]
S. L. Wu, Y. M. Lin, S. J. Chang, S. C. Lu, P. S. Chen, and C. W. Liu, “Enhanced CMOS performances using substrate strained-SiGe and mechanical strained-Si technology,” IEEE Electron Device Lett. 27, 46–48 (2006).
[Crossref]
S. L. Wu, Y. M. Lin, S. J. Chang, S. C. Lu, P. S. Chen, and C. W. Liu, “Enhanced CMOS performances using substrate strained-SiGe and mechanical strained-Si technology,” IEEE Electron Device Lett. 27, 46–48 (2006).
[Crossref]
H. H. Liu, X. F. Duan, X. Y. Qi, Q. X. Xu, H. O. Li, and H. Qian, “Nanoscale strain analysis of strained-Si metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors by large angle convergent-beam electron diffraction,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 263513 (2006).
[Crossref]
D. H. Pan, N. Klymyshyn, D. H. Hu, and H. P. Lu, “Tip-enhanced near-field Raman spectroscopy probing single dye-sensitized TiO2 nanoparticles,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 093121 (2006).
[Crossref]
S. L. Wu, Y. M. Lin, S. J. Chang, S. C. Lu, P. S. Chen, and C. W. Liu, “Enhanced CMOS performances using substrate strained-SiGe and mechanical strained-Si technology,” IEEE Electron Device Lett. 27, 46–48 (2006).
[Crossref]
K. J. Yi, H. Wang, Y. F. Lu, and Z. Y. Yang, “Enhanced Raman scattering by self-assembled silica spherical microparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 101, 063528 (2007).
[Crossref]
P. R. Chidambaram, C. Bowen, S. Chakravarthi, C. Machala, and R. Wise, “Fundamentals of silicon material properties for successful exploitation of strain engineering in modern CMOS manufacturing,” IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 53, 944–964 (2006).
[Crossref]
I. D. Wolf, H. E. Maes, and S. K. Jones, “Stress measurements in silicon devices through Raman spectroscopy: Bridging the gap between theory and experiment,” J. Appl. Phys. 79, 7148–7156 (1996).
[Crossref]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
B. Hecht, B. Sick, U. P. Wild, V. Deckert, R. Zenobi, O. J. F. Martin, and D. W. Pohl, “Scanning near-field optical microscopy with aperture probes: Fundamentals and applications,” J. Chem. Phys. 112, 7761–7774 (2000).
[Crossref]
F. Zenhausern, Y. Martin, and H. K. Wickramasinghe, “Scanning interferometric apertureless microscopy: Optical imaging at 10 Angstrom resolution,” Science 269, 1083–1085 (1995).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
M. Becker, V. Sivakov, G. Andra, R. Geiger, J. Schreiber, S. Hoffmann, J. Michler, A. P. Milenin, P. Werner, and S. H. Christiansen, “The SERS and TERS effects obtained by gold droplets on top of Si nanowires,” Nano Lett. 7, 75–80 (2007).
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[Crossref]
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[Crossref]
[PubMed]
D. Richards, R. G. Milner, F. Huang, and F. Festy, “Tip-enhanced Raman microscopy: practicalities and limitations,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 34, 66–667 (2003).
[Crossref]
T. Mitani, S. Nakashima, H. Okumura, and A. Ogura, “Depth profiling of strain and defects in Si/Si1-xGex/Si heterostructures by micro-Raman imaging,” J. Appl. Phys. 100, 073511 (2006).
[Crossref]
D. P. Tsai, A. Othonos, M. Moskovits, and D. Uttamchandani, “Raman spectroscopy using a fiber optic probe with subwavelength aperture,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 1768–1770 (1994).
[Crossref]
N. Hayazawa, M. Motohashi, Y. Saito, H. Ishitobi, A. Ono, T. Ichimura, P. Verma, and S. Kawata, “Visualization of localized strain of a crystalline thin layer at the nanoscale by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and microscopy,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 684–696 (2007).
[Crossref]
Y. Saito, M. Motohashi, N. Hayazawa, M. Iyoki, and S. Kawata, “Nanoscale characterization of strained silicon by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscope in reflection mode,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 143109 (2006).
[Crossref]
T. Mitani, S. Nakashima, H. Okumura, and A. Ogura, “Depth profiling of strain and defects in Si/Si1-xGex/Si heterostructures by micro-Raman imaging,” J. Appl. Phys. 100, 073511 (2006).
[Crossref]
S. Nakashima, T. Yamamoto, A. Ogura, K. Uejima, and T. Yamamoto, “Characterization of Si/GexSi1-x structures by micro-Raman imaging,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 2533–2535 (2004).
[Crossref]
R. Ossikovski, Q. Nguyen, and G. Picardi, “Simple model for the polarization effects in tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy,” Phys. Rev. B 75, 045412 (2007).
[Crossref]
N. Anderson, A. Bouhelier, and L. Novotny, “Near-field photonics: tip-enhanced microscopy and spectroscopy on the nanoscale,” J. Opt. A 8, S227–S233 (2006).
[Crossref]
N. Anderson, A. Hartschuh, and L. Novotny, “Near-field Raman microscopy,” Materials Today May, 50–54 (2005).
T. Mitani, S. Nakashima, H. Okumura, and A. Ogura, “Depth profiling of strain and defects in Si/Si1-xGex/Si heterostructures by micro-Raman imaging,” J. Appl. Phys. 100, 073511 (2006).
[Crossref]
S. Nakashima, T. Yamamoto, A. Ogura, K. Uejima, and T. Yamamoto, “Characterization of Si/GexSi1-x structures by micro-Raman imaging,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 2533–2535 (2004).
[Crossref]
T. Mitani, S. Nakashima, H. Okumura, and A. Ogura, “Depth profiling of strain and defects in Si/Si1-xGex/Si heterostructures by micro-Raman imaging,” J. Appl. Phys. 100, 073511 (2006).
[Crossref]
N. Hayazawa, M. Motohashi, Y. Saito, H. Ishitobi, A. Ono, T. Ichimura, P. Verma, and S. Kawata, “Visualization of localized strain of a crystalline thin layer at the nanoscale by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and microscopy,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 684–696 (2007).
[Crossref]
R. Ossikovski, Q. Nguyen, and G. Picardi, “Simple model for the polarization effects in tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy,” Phys. Rev. B 75, 045412 (2007).
[Crossref]
J. Grausem, B. Humbert, M. Spajer, D. Courjon, A. Burneau, and J. Oswalt, “Near-field Raman spectroscopy,” J. Raman Specstrosc. 30, 833–840 (1999).
[Crossref]
D. P. Tsai, A. Othonos, M. Moskovits, and D. Uttamchandani, “Raman spectroscopy using a fiber optic probe with subwavelength aperture,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 1768–1770 (1994).
[Crossref]
C. L. Jahncke, M. A. Paesler, and H. D. Hallen, “Raman imaging with near-field scanning optical microscopy,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 2483–2485 (1995).
[Crossref]
D. H. Pan, N. Klymyshyn, D. H. Hu, and H. P. Lu, “Tip-enhanced near-field Raman spectroscopy probing single dye-sensitized TiO2 nanoparticles,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 093121 (2006).
[Crossref]
J. Kim, J. H. Kim, K. B. Song, S. Q. Lee, E. K. Kim, S. E. Choi, Y. Lee, and K. H. Park, “Near-field imaging of surface plasmon on Au nano-dots fabricated by scanning probe lithography,” J. Microsc. 209, 236–239 (2003).
[Crossref]
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[Crossref]
R. Ossikovski, Q. Nguyen, and G. Picardi, “Simple model for the polarization effects in tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy,” Phys. Rev. B 75, 045412 (2007).
[Crossref]
B. Hecht, B. Sick, U. P. Wild, V. Deckert, R. Zenobi, O. J. F. Martin, and D. W. Pohl, “Scanning near-field optical microscopy with aperture probes: Fundamentals and applications,” J. Chem. Phys. 112, 7761–7774 (2000).
[Crossref]
B. Hecht, H. Heinzelmann, and D. W. Pohl, “Combined aperture SNOM/PSTM: best of both worlds?,” Ultramicroscopy 57, 228–234 (1995).
[Crossref]
D. W. Pohl, W. Denk, and M. Lanz, “Optical stethoscopy: Image recording with resolution l/20,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 44, 651–653 (1984).
[Crossref]
H. H. Liu, X. F. Duan, X. Y. Qi, Q. X. Xu, H. O. Li, and H. Qian, “Nanoscale strain analysis of strained-Si metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors by large angle convergent-beam electron diffraction,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 263513 (2006).
[Crossref]
H. H. Liu, X. F. Duan, X. Y. Qi, Q. X. Xu, H. O. Li, and H. Qian, “Nanoscale strain analysis of strained-Si metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors by large angle convergent-beam electron diffraction,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 263513 (2006).
[Crossref]
D. Richards, R. G. Milner, F. Huang, and F. Festy, “Tip-enhanced Raman microscopy: practicalities and limitations,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 34, 66–667 (2003).
[Crossref]
H. G. Frey, C. Bolwien, A. Brandenburg, R. Ros, and D. Anselmetti, “Optimized apertureless optical near-field probes with 15 nm optical resolution,” Nanotechnology 17, 3105–3110 (2006).
[Crossref]
N. Hayazawa, M. Motohashi, Y. Saito, H. Ishitobi, A. Ono, T. Ichimura, P. Verma, and S. Kawata, “Visualization of localized strain of a crystalline thin layer at the nanoscale by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and microscopy,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 684–696 (2007).
[Crossref]
Y. Saito, M. Motohashi, N. Hayazawa, M. Iyoki, and S. Kawata, “Nanoscale characterization of strained silicon by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscope in reflection mode,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 143109 (2006).
[Crossref]
M. Becker, V. Sivakov, G. Andra, R. Geiger, J. Schreiber, S. Hoffmann, J. Michler, A. P. Milenin, P. Werner, and S. H. Christiansen, “The SERS and TERS effects obtained by gold droplets on top of Si nanowires,” Nano Lett. 7, 75–80 (2007).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
V. Senez, A. Armigliato, I. D. Wolf, G. Carnevale, R. Balboni, S. Frabboni, and A. Benedetti, “Strain determination in silicon microstructures by combined convergent beam electron diffraction, process simulation, and micro-Raman spectroscopy,” J. Appl. Phys. 94, 5574–5583 (2003).
[Crossref]
W. X. Sun and Z. X. Shen, “Near-field scanning Raman microscopy using apertureless probes,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 34, 668–676 (2003).
[Crossref]
B. Hecht, B. Sick, U. P. Wild, V. Deckert, R. Zenobi, O. J. F. Martin, and D. W. Pohl, “Scanning near-field optical microscopy with aperture probes: Fundamentals and applications,” J. Chem. Phys. 112, 7761–7774 (2000).
[Crossref]
S. H. Christiansen, M. Becker, S. Fahlbusch, J. Michler, V. Sivakov, G. Andra, and R. Geiger, “Signal enhancement in nano-Raman spectroscopy by gold caps on silicon nanowires obtained by vapour-liquid-solid growth,” Nanotechnology 18, 035503 (2007).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
M. Becker, V. Sivakov, G. Andra, R. Geiger, J. Schreiber, S. Hoffmann, J. Michler, A. P. Milenin, P. Werner, and S. H. Christiansen, “The SERS and TERS effects obtained by gold droplets on top of Si nanowires,” Nano Lett. 7, 75–80 (2007).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
J. Kim, J. H. Kim, K. B. Song, S. Q. Lee, E. K. Kim, S. E. Choi, Y. Lee, and K. H. Park, “Near-field imaging of surface plasmon on Au nano-dots fabricated by scanning probe lithography,” J. Microsc. 209, 236–239 (2003).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
J. Grausem, B. Humbert, M. Spajer, D. Courjon, A. Burneau, and J. Oswalt, “Near-field Raman spectroscopy,” J. Raman Specstrosc. 30, 833–840 (1999).
[Crossref]
W. X. Sun and Z. X. Shen, “Near-field scanning Raman microscopy using apertureless probes,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 34, 668–676 (2003).
[Crossref]
D. P. Tsai, A. Othonos, M. Moskovits, and D. Uttamchandani, “Raman spectroscopy using a fiber optic probe with subwavelength aperture,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 1768–1770 (1994).
[Crossref]
S. Nakashima, T. Yamamoto, A. Ogura, K. Uejima, and T. Yamamoto, “Characterization of Si/GexSi1-x structures by micro-Raman imaging,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 2533–2535 (2004).
[Crossref]
D. P. Tsai, A. Othonos, M. Moskovits, and D. Uttamchandani, “Raman spectroscopy using a fiber optic probe with subwavelength aperture,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 1768–1770 (1994).
[Crossref]
N. Hayazawa, M. Motohashi, Y. Saito, H. Ishitobi, A. Ono, T. Ichimura, P. Verma, and S. Kawata, “Visualization of localized strain of a crystalline thin layer at the nanoscale by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and microscopy,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 684–696 (2007).
[Crossref]
K. J. Yi, H. Wang, Y. F. Lu, and Z. Y. Yang, “Enhanced Raman scattering by self-assembled silica spherical microparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 101, 063528 (2007).
[Crossref]
M. Becker, V. Sivakov, G. Andra, R. Geiger, J. Schreiber, S. Hoffmann, J. Michler, A. P. Milenin, P. Werner, and S. H. Christiansen, “The SERS and TERS effects obtained by gold droplets on top of Si nanowires,” Nano Lett. 7, 75–80 (2007).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
F. Zenhausern, Y. Martin, and H. K. Wickramasinghe, “Scanning interferometric apertureless microscopy: Optical imaging at 10 Angstrom resolution,” Science 269, 1083–1085 (1995).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
B. Hecht, B. Sick, U. P. Wild, V. Deckert, R. Zenobi, O. J. F. Martin, and D. W. Pohl, “Scanning near-field optical microscopy with aperture probes: Fundamentals and applications,” J. Chem. Phys. 112, 7761–7774 (2000).
[Crossref]
P. R. Chidambaram, C. Bowen, S. Chakravarthi, C. Machala, and R. Wise, “Fundamentals of silicon material properties for successful exploitation of strain engineering in modern CMOS manufacturing,” IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 53, 944–964 (2006).
[Crossref]
V. Senez, A. Armigliato, I. D. Wolf, G. Carnevale, R. Balboni, S. Frabboni, and A. Benedetti, “Strain determination in silicon microstructures by combined convergent beam electron diffraction, process simulation, and micro-Raman spectroscopy,” J. Appl. Phys. 94, 5574–5583 (2003).
[Crossref]
I. D. Wolf, H. E. Maes, and S. K. Jones, “Stress measurements in silicon devices through Raman spectroscopy: Bridging the gap between theory and experiment,” J. Appl. Phys. 79, 7148–7156 (1996).
[Crossref]
S. L. Wu, Y. M. Lin, S. J. Chang, S. C. Lu, P. S. Chen, and C. W. Liu, “Enhanced CMOS performances using substrate strained-SiGe and mechanical strained-Si technology,” IEEE Electron Device Lett. 27, 46–48 (2006).
[Crossref]
H. H. Liu, X. F. Duan, X. Y. Qi, Q. X. Xu, H. O. Li, and H. Qian, “Nanoscale strain analysis of strained-Si metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors by large angle convergent-beam electron diffraction,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 263513 (2006).
[Crossref]
S. Nakashima, T. Yamamoto, A. Ogura, K. Uejima, and T. Yamamoto, “Characterization of Si/GexSi1-x structures by micro-Raman imaging,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 2533–2535 (2004).
[Crossref]
S. Nakashima, T. Yamamoto, A. Ogura, K. Uejima, and T. Yamamoto, “Characterization of Si/GexSi1-x structures by micro-Raman imaging,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 2533–2535 (2004).
[Crossref]
K. J. Yi, H. Wang, Y. F. Lu, and Z. Y. Yang, “Enhanced Raman scattering by self-assembled silica spherical microparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 101, 063528 (2007).
[Crossref]
K. J. Yi, H. Wang, Y. F. Lu, and Z. Y. Yang, “Enhanced Raman scattering by self-assembled silica spherical microparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 101, 063528 (2007).
[Crossref]
F. Zenhausern, Y. Martin, and H. K. Wickramasinghe, “Scanning interferometric apertureless microscopy: Optical imaging at 10 Angstrom resolution,” Science 269, 1083–1085 (1995).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
B. Hecht, B. Sick, U. P. Wild, V. Deckert, R. Zenobi, O. J. F. Martin, and D. W. Pohl, “Scanning near-field optical microscopy with aperture probes: Fundamentals and applications,” J. Chem. Phys. 112, 7761–7774 (2000).
[Crossref]
D. W. Pohl, W. Denk, and M. Lanz, “Optical stethoscopy: Image recording with resolution l/20,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 44, 651–653 (1984).
[Crossref]
D. H. Pan, N. Klymyshyn, D. H. Hu, and H. P. Lu, “Tip-enhanced near-field Raman spectroscopy probing single dye-sensitized TiO2 nanoparticles,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 093121 (2006).
[Crossref]
D. P. Tsai, A. Othonos, M. Moskovits, and D. Uttamchandani, “Raman spectroscopy using a fiber optic probe with subwavelength aperture,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 1768–1770 (1994).
[Crossref]
C. L. Jahncke, M. A. Paesler, and H. D. Hallen, “Raman imaging with near-field scanning optical microscopy,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 2483–2485 (1995).
[Crossref]
Y. Saito, M. Motohashi, N. Hayazawa, M. Iyoki, and S. Kawata, “Nanoscale characterization of strained silicon by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscope in reflection mode,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 143109 (2006).
[Crossref]
M. S. Anderson, “Locally enhanced Raman spectroscopy with an atomic force microscope,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 3130–3132 (2000).
[Crossref]
E. Bonera, M. Fanciulli, and D. N. Batchelder, “Raman spectroscopy for a micrometric and tensorial analysis of stress in silicon,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 3377–3379 (2002).
[Crossref]
S. Nakashima, T. Yamamoto, A. Ogura, K. Uejima, and T. Yamamoto, “Characterization of Si/GexSi1-x structures by micro-Raman imaging,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 2533–2535 (2004).
[Crossref]
H. H. Liu, X. F. Duan, X. Y. Qi, Q. X. Xu, H. O. Li, and H. Qian, “Nanoscale strain analysis of strained-Si metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors by large angle convergent-beam electron diffraction,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 263513 (2006).
[Crossref]
S. L. Wu, Y. M. Lin, S. J. Chang, S. C. Lu, P. S. Chen, and C. W. Liu, “Enhanced CMOS performances using substrate strained-SiGe and mechanical strained-Si technology,” IEEE Electron Device Lett. 27, 46–48 (2006).
[Crossref]
P. R. Chidambaram, C. Bowen, S. Chakravarthi, C. Machala, and R. Wise, “Fundamentals of silicon material properties for successful exploitation of strain engineering in modern CMOS manufacturing,” IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 53, 944–964 (2006).
[Crossref]
E. Bonera, M. Fanciulli, and D. N. Batchelder, “Combining high resolution and tensorial analysis in Raman stress measurements of silicon,” J. Appl. Phys. 94, 2729–2740 (2003).
[Crossref]
K. J. Yi, H. Wang, Y. F. Lu, and Z. Y. Yang, “Enhanced Raman scattering by self-assembled silica spherical microparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 101, 063528 (2007).
[Crossref]
T. Mitani, S. Nakashima, H. Okumura, and A. Ogura, “Depth profiling of strain and defects in Si/Si1-xGex/Si heterostructures by micro-Raman imaging,” J. Appl. Phys. 100, 073511 (2006).
[Crossref]
E. Anastassakis and E. Liarokapis, “Polycrystalline Si under strain: Elastic and lattice-dynamical considerations,” J. Appl. Phys. 62, 3346–3352 (1987).
[Crossref]
V. Senez, A. Armigliato, I. D. Wolf, G. Carnevale, R. Balboni, S. Frabboni, and A. Benedetti, “Strain determination in silicon microstructures by combined convergent beam electron diffraction, process simulation, and micro-Raman spectroscopy,” J. Appl. Phys. 94, 5574–5583 (2003).
[Crossref]
I. D. Wolf, H. E. Maes, and S. K. Jones, “Stress measurements in silicon devices through Raman spectroscopy: Bridging the gap between theory and experiment,” J. Appl. Phys. 79, 7148–7156 (1996).
[Crossref]
B. Hecht, B. Sick, U. P. Wild, V. Deckert, R. Zenobi, O. J. F. Martin, and D. W. Pohl, “Scanning near-field optical microscopy with aperture probes: Fundamentals and applications,” J. Chem. Phys. 112, 7761–7774 (2000).
[Crossref]
J. Kim, J. H. Kim, K. B. Song, S. Q. Lee, E. K. Kim, S. E. Choi, Y. Lee, and K. H. Park, “Near-field imaging of surface plasmon on Au nano-dots fabricated by scanning probe lithography,” J. Microsc. 209, 236–239 (2003).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
N. Anderson, A. Bouhelier, and L. Novotny, “Near-field photonics: tip-enhanced microscopy and spectroscopy on the nanoscale,” J. Opt. A 8, S227–S233 (2006).
[Crossref]
J. Grausem, B. Humbert, M. Spajer, D. Courjon, A. Burneau, and J. Oswalt, “Near-field Raman spectroscopy,” J. Raman Specstrosc. 30, 833–840 (1999).
[Crossref]
D. Richards, R. G. Milner, F. Huang, and F. Festy, “Tip-enhanced Raman microscopy: practicalities and limitations,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 34, 66–667 (2003).
[Crossref]
N. Lee, R. D. Hartschuh, D. Mehtani, A. Kisliuk, J. F. Maguire, M. Green, M. D. Foster, and A. P. Sokolov, “High constrast scanning nano-Raman spectroscopy of silicon,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 38, 789–796 (2007).
[Crossref]
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