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Omnidirectional light absorption enhancement of perovskite solar cells by an antireflection film with holographic lithography microstructures

Yi-Fan Wang, Yue-Feng Liu, Nai-Rong Jiang, Han-Wen Zhang, Shi-Rong Wang, Xu-Lin Zhang, Jing Feng, and Hong-Bo Sun

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Abstract

We report an omnidirectional light absorption enhancement of a perovskite solar cell (PSC) using antireflection (AR) film with soft imprinted microstructures from master molds via holographic lithography technology, which has high throughput and repeatability. The PSC’s omnidirectional power conversion efficiency (PCE) enhancement is achieved by reducing Fresnel surface reflections and enhancing the optical path length. The maximum PCE of PSCs with AR film is up to 20.27%, corresponding to an absolute increase of 0.93% compared to 19.34% of control devices. Significantly, the enhancements of PCE increase with incident angle enlargement, which attributes to more effective Fresnel surface reflection suppression. Moreover, AR films exhibit water and dust repellent properties due to hydrophobicity, which is beneficial for PSC’s long-term stability and light harvesting.

© 2021 Optical Society of America

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