Chirped fiber Bragg gratings written with ultrashort pulses and a tunable phase mask

Christian Voigtländer; Jens Thomas; Elodie Wikszak; Peter Dannberg; Stefan Nolte; Andreas Tünnermann

doi:10.1364/OL.34.001888

Optics Letters
Vol. 34,
Issue 12,
pp. 1888-1890
(2009)
•https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.34.001888

Chirped fiber Bragg gratings written with ultrashort pulses and a tunable phase mask

Christian Voigtländer, Jens Thomas, Elodie Wikszak, Peter Dannberg, Stefan Nolte, and Andreas Tünnermann

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Christian Voigtländer, Jens Thomas, Elodie Wikszak, Peter Dannberg, Stefan Nolte, and Andreas Tünnermann, "Chirped fiber Bragg gratings written with ultrashort pulses and a tunable phase mask," Opt. Lett. 34, 1888-1890 (2009)

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Related Topics
Table of Contents Category
- Fiber Optics and Optical Communications
Optics & Photonics Topics
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The topics in this list come from the Optics and Photonics Topics applied to this article.
Previously assigned OCIS codes
- Pulse propagation and temporal solitons (060.5530)
- Fiber Bragg gratings (060.3735)
- Fiber Bragg gratings, photosensitivity (060.3738)
- Laser materials processing (350.3390)
- Femtosecond phenomena (320.2250)

About this Article
History
- Original Manuscript: January 9, 2009
- Revised Manuscript: April 8, 2009
- Manuscript Accepted: April 25, 2009
- Published: June 12, 2009

Abstract

We report a fabrication technique for chirped fiber Bragg gratings (CFBGs) using a flexible setup based on a poly(methyl-methacrylate) phase mask. The period of the phase mask can be thermally tuned during the inscription process, allowing the grating period of uniform fiber Bragg gratings to be shifted about $7 nm$ by a temperature change of $74 K$ . In addition, CFBGs with bandwidths up to $2 nm$ are demonstrated in nonphotosensitive fibers by IR femtosecond inscription.

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	Fused Silica	PMMA	Al
α $[10^{- 6} K^{- 1}]$	0.5	84	23.4
$Λ (T_{0}) - Λ (T)$ [nm]	0.08	12.6	3.5

	$Δ T = 4 K$	$Δ T = 6 K$	$Δ T = 56 K$
Reflectivity	90%	70%	60%
$Δ λ_{m}$ [nm]	0.61	0.89	2.00
$Δ λ_{th}$ [nm]	0.54	0.8	2.00

	Fused Silica	PMMA	Al
α $[10^{- 6} K^{- 1}]$	0.5	84	23.4
$Λ (T_{0}) - Λ (T)$ [nm]	0.08	12.6	3.5

	$Δ T = 4 K$	$Δ T = 6 K$	$Δ T = 56 K$
Reflectivity	90%	70%	60%
$Δ λ_{m}$ [nm]	0.61	0.89	2.00
$Δ λ_{th}$ [nm]	0.54	0.8	2.00

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