Non-Maxwellian probability density function of fibers with lumped polarization mode dispersion elements

Abstract

We give an analytical expression for the probability density function of the differential group delay for a concatenation of Maxwellian fiber sections and an arbitrary number of lumped elements with constant and isotropically oriented birefringence. When the contribution of the average squared of the constant birefringence elements is a significant fraction of the total, we show that the outage probability can be significantly overestimated if the probability density function of the differential group delay is approximated by a Maxwellian distribution.

© 2004 Optical Society of America

Characterization of the time dependence of polarization mode dispersion

Antonio Mecozzi, Cristian Antonelli, M. Boroditsky, and M. Brodsky
Opt. Lett. 29(22) 2599-2601 (2004)

Polarization mode dispersion probability distribution for arbitrary distances

Jianke Yang, William L. Kath, and Curtis R. Menyuk
Opt. Lett. 26(19) 1472-1474 (2001)

Interaction between polarization mode dispersion and polarization-dependent losses in optical communication links

Ricardo Feced, Seb J. Savory, and Anagnostis Hadjifotiou
J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 20(3) 424-433 (2003)

Transient evolution of the polarization-dispersion vector’s probability distribution

Yu Tan, Jianke Yang, William L. Kath, and Curtis M. Menyuk
J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 19(5) 992-1000 (2002)

Autocorrelation function of the polarization-mode dispersion vector

Magnus Karlsson and Jonas Brentel
Opt. Lett. 24(14) 939-941 (1999)