Abstract

A newly proposed concept, which is called hybrid optical phase squeezer (HOPS), achieves multi-level optical phase quantization through coherent addition of two (dual-wave scheme) or three (triple-wave scheme) optical waves exploiting optical parametric processes and electro-optic modulation. The triple-wave scheme enables signal phase regeneration free from phase-to-amplitude noise transfer, which is inevitable in the dual-wave scheme. By using HOPS in the dual-wave scheme, 3-fold phase-noise reduction was achieved for 24-Gb/s QPSK signals with a slight increase of amplitude noise. On the other hand, HOPS in the triple-wave scheme allowed phase regeneration of 12-Gb/s BPSK signal with a suppression of phase-to-amplitude noise transfer.

© 2015 Optical Society of America

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2015 (1)

2014 (5)

2013 (5)

2012 (1)

2011 (1)

J. Kakande, R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, R. Phelan, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Multilevel quantization of optical phase in a novel coherent parametric mixer architecture,” Nat. Photonics 5(12), 748–752 (2011).
[Crossref]

2010 (1)

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

2008 (1)

K. Croussore and G. Li, “Phase and amplitude regeneration of differential phase-shift keyed signals using phase-sensitive amplification,” IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 14(3), 648–658 (2008).
[Crossref]

Andrekson, P. A.

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Arai, M.

Asobe, M.

Bogris, A.

M. A. Ettabib, K. Hammani, F. Parmigiani, L. Jones, A. Kapsalis, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, M. Brun, P. Labeye, S. Nicoletti, and P. Petropoulos, “FWM-based wavelength conversion of 40 Gbaud PSK signals in a silicon germanium waveguide,” Opt. Express 21(14), 16683–16689 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. Fragkos, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, and R. Phelan, “Amplitude noise limiting amplifier for phase encoded signals using injection locking in semiconductor lasers,” J. Lightwave Technol. 30(5), 764–771 (2012).
[Crossref]

J. Kakande, R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, R. Phelan, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Multilevel quantization of optical phase in a novel coherent parametric mixer architecture,” Nat. Photonics 5(12), 748–752 (2011).
[Crossref]

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Brun, M.

Croussore, K.

K. Croussore and G. Li, “Phase and amplitude regeneration of differential phase-shift keyed signals using phase-sensitive amplification,” IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 14(3), 648–658 (2008).
[Crossref]

Da Ros, F.

Dalgaard, K.

Dasgupta, S.

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Ellis, A. D.

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Ettabib, M. A.

Fang, Q.

Fragkos, A.

Gajda, A.

Galili, M.

Gao, M.

T. Kurosu, M. Gao, K. Solis-Trapala, and S. Namiki, “Phase regeneration of phase encoded signals by hybrid optical phase squeezer,” Opt. Express 22(10), 12177–12188 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

M. Gao, S. Namiki, T. Kurosu, and T. Inoue, “Efficient phase regeneration of DPSK signal by sideband-assisted dual-pump phase-sensitive amplifier,” Electron. Lett. 49(2), 140–141 (2013).
[Crossref]

Grüner-Nielsen, L.

J. Kakande, R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, R. Phelan, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Multilevel quantization of optical phase in a novel coherent parametric mixer architecture,” Nat. Photonics 5(12), 748–752 (2011).
[Crossref]

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Hammani, K.

Herstrøm, S.

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Hesketh, G.

Horak, P.

Inoue, T.

M. Gao, S. Namiki, T. Kurosu, and T. Inoue, “Efficient phase regeneration of DPSK signal by sideband-assisted dual-pump phase-sensitive amplifier,” Electron. Lett. 49(2), 140–141 (2013).
[Crossref]

Jakobsen, D.

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Jones, L.

Kakande, J.

J. Kakande, R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, R. Phelan, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Multilevel quantization of optical phase in a novel coherent parametric mixer architecture,” Nat. Photonics 5(12), 748–752 (2011).
[Crossref]

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Kanazawa, S.

Kapsalis, A.

Kohtoku, M.

Kurosu, T.

T. Kurosu, M. Gao, K. Solis-Trapala, and S. Namiki, “Phase regeneration of phase encoded signals by hybrid optical phase squeezer,” Opt. Express 22(10), 12177–12188 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

M. Gao, S. Namiki, T. Kurosu, and T. Inoue, “Efficient phase regeneration of DPSK signal by sideband-assisted dual-pump phase-sensitive amplifier,” Electron. Lett. 49(2), 140–141 (2013).
[Crossref]

T. Kurosu, H. N. Tan, K. Solis-Trapala, and S. Namiki, “Phase noise squeezing without PM-to-AM conversion by hybrid optical phase squeezer,” in 2015 Summer Topicals Meeting Series (2015), paper TuF2.3.

Labeye, P.

Li, G.

K. Croussore and G. Li, “Phase and amplitude regeneration of differential phase-shift keyed signals using phase-sensitive amplification,” IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 14(3), 648–658 (2008).
[Crossref]

Lo, G.-Q.

Lundström, C.

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Manning, R. J.

Miyamoto, Y.

Nakanishi, Y.

Namiki, S.

T. Kurosu, M. Gao, K. Solis-Trapala, and S. Namiki, “Phase regeneration of phase encoded signals by hybrid optical phase squeezer,” Opt. Express 22(10), 12177–12188 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

M. Gao, S. Namiki, T. Kurosu, and T. Inoue, “Efficient phase regeneration of DPSK signal by sideband-assisted dual-pump phase-sensitive amplifier,” Electron. Lett. 49(2), 140–141 (2013).
[Crossref]

T. Kurosu, H. N. Tan, K. Solis-Trapala, and S. Namiki, “Phase noise squeezing without PM-to-AM conversion by hybrid optical phase squeezer,” in 2015 Summer Topicals Meeting Series (2015), paper TuF2.3.

Nicoletti, S.

O’Gorman, J.

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Ogiso, Y.

Parmigiani, F.

F. Parmigiani, G. Hesketh, R. Slavík, P. Horak, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Polarization-assisted phase-sensitive processor,” J. Lightwave Technol. 33(6), 1166–1174 (2015).
[Crossref]

M. A. Ettabib, K. Hammani, F. Parmigiani, L. Jones, A. Kapsalis, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, M. Brun, P. Labeye, S. Nicoletti, and P. Petropoulos, “FWM-based wavelength conversion of 40 Gbaud PSK signals in a silicon germanium waveguide,” Opt. Express 21(14), 16683–16689 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

J. Kakande, R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, R. Phelan, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Multilevel quantization of optical phase in a novel coherent parametric mixer architecture,” Nat. Photonics 5(12), 748–752 (2011).
[Crossref]

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Petermann, K.

Petropoulos, P.

F. Parmigiani, G. Hesketh, R. Slavík, P. Horak, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Polarization-assisted phase-sensitive processor,” J. Lightwave Technol. 33(6), 1166–1174 (2015).
[Crossref]

M. A. Ettabib, K. Hammani, F. Parmigiani, L. Jones, A. Kapsalis, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, M. Brun, P. Labeye, S. Nicoletti, and P. Petropoulos, “FWM-based wavelength conversion of 40 Gbaud PSK signals in a silicon germanium waveguide,” Opt. Express 21(14), 16683–16689 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

J. Kakande, R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, R. Phelan, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Multilevel quantization of optical phase in a novel coherent parametric mixer architecture,” Nat. Photonics 5(12), 748–752 (2011).
[Crossref]

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Peucheret, C.

Phelan, R.

A. Fragkos, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, and R. Phelan, “Amplitude noise limiting amplifier for phase encoded signals using injection locking in semiconductor lasers,” J. Lightwave Technol. 30(5), 764–771 (2012).
[Crossref]

J. Kakande, R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, R. Phelan, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Multilevel quantization of optical phase in a novel coherent parametric mixer architecture,” Nat. Photonics 5(12), 748–752 (2011).
[Crossref]

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Power, M.

Richardson, D. J.

F. Parmigiani, G. Hesketh, R. Slavík, P. Horak, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Polarization-assisted phase-sensitive processor,” J. Lightwave Technol. 33(6), 1166–1174 (2015).
[Crossref]

J. Kakande, R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, R. Phelan, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Multilevel quantization of optical phase in a novel coherent parametric mixer architecture,” Nat. Photonics 5(12), 748–752 (2011).
[Crossref]

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Rusli, R.

Shibata, Y.

Sjödin, M.

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Slavík, R.

F. Parmigiani, G. Hesketh, R. Slavík, P. Horak, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Polarization-assisted phase-sensitive processor,” J. Lightwave Technol. 33(6), 1166–1174 (2015).
[Crossref]

J. Kakande, R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, R. Phelan, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Multilevel quantization of optical phase in a novel coherent parametric mixer architecture,” Nat. Photonics 5(12), 748–752 (2011).
[Crossref]

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Solis-Trapala, K.

T. Kurosu, M. Gao, K. Solis-Trapala, and S. Namiki, “Phase regeneration of phase encoded signals by hybrid optical phase squeezer,” Opt. Express 22(10), 12177–12188 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

T. Kurosu, H. N. Tan, K. Solis-Trapala, and S. Namiki, “Phase noise squeezing without PM-to-AM conversion by hybrid optical phase squeezer,” in 2015 Summer Topicals Meeting Series (2015), paper TuF2.3.

Sygletos, S.

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Syvridis, D.

M. A. Ettabib, K. Hammani, F. Parmigiani, L. Jones, A. Kapsalis, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, M. Brun, P. Labeye, S. Nicoletti, and P. Petropoulos, “FWM-based wavelength conversion of 40 Gbaud PSK signals in a silicon germanium waveguide,” Opt. Express 21(14), 16683–16689 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. Fragkos, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, and R. Phelan, “Amplitude noise limiting amplifier for phase encoded signals using injection locking in semiconductor lasers,” J. Lightwave Technol. 30(5), 764–771 (2012).
[Crossref]

J. Kakande, R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, R. Phelan, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Multilevel quantization of optical phase in a novel coherent parametric mixer architecture,” Nat. Photonics 5(12), 748–752 (2011).
[Crossref]

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Takenouchi, H.

Tan, H. N.

T. Kurosu, H. N. Tan, K. Solis-Trapala, and S. Namiki, “Phase noise squeezing without PM-to-AM conversion by hybrid optical phase squeezer,” in 2015 Summer Topicals Meeting Series (2015), paper TuF2.3.

Tanobe, H.

Tillack, B.

Tu, X.

Umeki, T.

Vukovic, D.

Webb, R. P.

Weerasuriya, R.

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Yamada, E.

Yang, Y.

Yu, M.

Zimmermann, L.

Electron. Lett. (1)

M. Gao, S. Namiki, T. Kurosu, and T. Inoue, “Efficient phase regeneration of DPSK signal by sideband-assisted dual-pump phase-sensitive amplifier,” Electron. Lett. 49(2), 140–141 (2013).
[Crossref]

IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. (1)

K. Croussore and G. Li, “Phase and amplitude regeneration of differential phase-shift keyed signals using phase-sensitive amplification,” IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 14(3), 648–658 (2008).
[Crossref]

J. Lightwave Technol. (2)

Nat. Photonics (2)

J. Kakande, R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, R. Phelan, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “Multilevel quantization of optical phase in a novel coherent parametric mixer architecture,” Nat. Photonics 5(12), 748–752 (2011).
[Crossref]

R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, J. Kakande, C. Lundström, M. Sjödin, P. A. Andrekson, R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, A. D. Ellis, L. Grüner-Nielsen, D. Jakobsen, S. Herstrøm, R. Phelan, J. O’Gorman, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, S. Dasgupta, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “All-optical phase and amplitude regenerator for next-generation telecommunications systems,” Nat. Photonics 4(10), 690–695 (2010).
[Crossref]

Opt. Express (8)

T. Umeki, M. Asobe, and H. Takenouchi, “In-line phase sensitive amplifier based on PPLN waveguides,” Opt. Express 21(10), 12077–12084 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

R. P. Webb, M. Power, and R. J. Manning, “Phase-sensitive frequency conversion of quadrature modulated signals,” Opt. Express 21(10), 12713–12727 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

M. A. Ettabib, K. Hammani, F. Parmigiani, L. Jones, A. Kapsalis, A. Bogris, D. Syvridis, M. Brun, P. Labeye, S. Nicoletti, and P. Petropoulos, “FWM-based wavelength conversion of 40 Gbaud PSK signals in a silicon germanium waveguide,” Opt. Express 21(14), 16683–16689 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

F. Da Ros, D. Vukovic, A. Gajda, K. Dalgaard, L. Zimmermann, B. Tillack, M. Galili, K. Petermann, and C. Peucheret, “Phase regeneration of DPSK signals in a silicon waveguide with reverse-biased p-i-n junction,” Opt. Express 22(5), 5029–5036 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

T. Kurosu, M. Gao, K. Solis-Trapala, and S. Namiki, “Phase regeneration of phase encoded signals by hybrid optical phase squeezer,” Opt. Express 22(10), 12177–12188 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Y. Ogiso, Y. Nakanishi, S. Kanazawa, E. Yamada, H. Tanobe, M. Arai, Y. Shibata, and M. Kohtoku, “Planar n-SI-n heterostructure athermal InP (110) optical modulator,” Opt. Express 22(21), 25776–25781 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

M. Asobe, T. Umeki, H. Takenouchi, and Y. Miyamoto, “In-line phase-sensitive amplification for QPSK signal using multiple quasi-phase matched LiNbO3 waveguide,” Opt. Express 22(22), 26642–26650 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Y. Yang, Q. Fang, M. Yu, X. Tu, R. Rusli, and G.-Q. Lo, “High-efficiency Si optical modulator using Cu travelling-wave electrode,” Opt. Express 22(24), 29978–29985 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Opt. Lett. (1)

Other (9)

M. Gao, T. Kurosu, T. Inoue, and S. Namiki, “Low-penalty phase de-multiplexing of QPSK signal by dual pump phase sensitive amplifiers,” In European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC, 2013), paper We.3.A.5.

R. Weerasuriya, S. Sygletos, S. K. Ibrahim, R. Phelan, J. O’Carroll, B. Kelly, J. O’Gorman, and A. D. Ellis, “Generation of frequency symmetric signals from a BPSK input for phase sensitive amplification,” in Optical Fiber Communication Conference, Technical Digest (Optical Society of America, 2010), paper OWT6.
[Crossref]

T. Kurosu, K. Solis-Trapala, and S. Namiki, “Phase-regenerative multicasting of BPSK signals by hybrid optical phase squeezer,” in 19th OptoElectronics and Communication Conference and 39th Australian Conference on Optical Fiber Technology (OECC, 2014), paper Th11F–5.

T. Kurosu, H. N. Tan, K. Solis-Trapala, and S. Namiki, “Phase regeneration of QPSK signals by hybrid optical phase squeezer,” in 20th OptoElectronics and Communications Conference (OECC, 2015), paper JWeA.15 (2015).

T. Kurosu, H. N. Tan, K. Solis-Trapala, and S. Namiki, “Phase noise squeezing without PM-to-AM conversion by hybrid optical phase squeezer,” in 2015 Summer Topicals Meeting Series (2015), paper TuF2.3.

K. R. H. Bottrill, L. Jones, F. Parmigiani, D. J. Richardson, and P. Petropoulos, “FWM-based, idler-free phase quantizer with flexible operating power,” in Optical Fiber Communication Conference, Technical Digest (Optical Society of America, 2015), paper W4C.3.

J. Kakande, A. Bogris, R. Slavík, F. Parmigiani, D. Syvridis, P. Petropoulos, and D. J. Richardson, “ First demonstration of all-optical QPSK signal regeneration in a novel multi-format phase sensitive amplifier,” in 36th European Conference on Optical Communications (ECOC 2010) PD 3.3 (2010).
[Crossref]

M. Gao, T. Kurosu, T. Inoue, and S. Namiki, “Efficient quadrature squeezing of QPSK signals by sideband-assisted dual-pump phase sensitive amplifier,” in Optical Fiber Communication Conference, Technical Digest (online) (Optical Society of America, 2013), paper OW3C.1.
[Crossref]

M. Gao, T. Kurosu, T. Inoue, and S. Namiki, “Phase comparator using phase sensitive amplifier for phase noise-tolerant carrier phase recovery of QPSK signals,” in 18th OptoElectronics and Communications Conference, held jointly with 2013 International Conference on Photonics in Switching (OECC/PS, 2013), paper TuS2–4.

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Figures (10)

Fig. 1
Fig. 1 Amplitude (a) and phase (b) transfer functions calculated for three types of phase quantization schemes; dual-wave 4-level quantization (green: dotted line), dual-wave 2-level quantization (red: dashed line), triple-wave 2-level quantization (blue: solid line).

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Fig. 2
Fig. 2 Conceptual diagram of HOPS for phase regeneration of QPSK (a) and phase regeneration of BPSK signal with suppressed PM-AM noise transfer (b). FWM: cascaded four-wave mixing, AM: Amplitude modulator.

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Fig. 3
Fig. 3 Experimental setup. CG: Comb generator, Syn.: Synthesizer, PM: Phase modulator, Mod: Vector modulator, F: Filter, PPG: Pulse pattern generator, OC: 3dB Optical coupler, MZM: Mach-Zehnder amplitude modulator, PD: Photo detector, NF: Notch filter, PF: Programmable filter, OMA: Optical modulation analyzer (coherent receiver and real-time oscilloscope). Inset shows the input and output spectra of HNLF-1 and HNLF-2 (input: dashed line, output: solid line).

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Fig. 4
Fig. 4 Output spectra of MZM in the main branch (a) and sub branch (b) . Input: red line, output: blue line.

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Fig. 5
Fig. 5 Constellation diagrams of the phase noise loaded QPSK signal at the input (a) and the output of the phase regenerator operating at different locking points (b ~d).

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Fig. 6
Fig. 6 EVM of the QPSK signals with two different level of phase distortion, Δϕ, before and after phase regeneration. The lines are guide for eyes.

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Fig. 7
Fig. 7 BER performance of the input QPSK signals (circle) and that of the QPSK signal with a phase distortion of 34 deg pk-pk before (diamond) and after (square) phase regeneration.

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Fig. 8
Fig. 8 Input and output spectra of MZM in the main branch (a) and sub branch (b). Input: dashed line (blue) and output: bold line (red).

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Fig. 9
Fig. 9 Constellation diagram of the phase noise loaded BPSK signals before regeneration (a) and after regeneration by dual-wave scheme (b) and triple-wave scheme (c).

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Fig. 10
Fig. 10 Output spectra of HNLF-2 obtained with a CW signal using single-stage FWM (red: dashed line) and dual-stage FWM (blue: solid line).

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Equations (1)

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A≡| A |⋅exp(i ϕ s )=p⋅exp(iϕ)+q⋅exp(−iϕ)+r⋅exp(3iϕ)

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