Abstract

We report an original noise-like pulse dynamics observed in a figure-eight fiber laser, in which fragments are continually released from a main waveform that circulates in the cavity. Particularly, we report two representative cases of the dynamics: in the first case the released fragments drift away from the main bunch and decay over a fraction of the round-trip time, and then vanish suddenly; in the second case, the sub-packets drift without decaying over the complete cavity round-trip time, until they eventually merge again with the main waveform. The most intriguing result is that these fragments, as well as the main waveform, are formed of units with sub-ns duration and roughly the same energy.

© 2015 Optical Society of America

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    [Crossref]
  22. A. Boucon, B. Barviau, J. Fatome, C. Finot, T. Sylvestre, M. W. Lee, P. Grelu, and G. Millot, “Noise-like pulses generated at high harmonics in a partially-mode-locked km-long Raman fiber laser,” Appl. Phys. B 106(2), 283–287 (2012).
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    [Crossref]
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  26. O. Pottiez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, J. C. Hernández-García, A. González-García, and M. Durán-Sánchez, “Multiple noise-like pulsing of a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 24(1), 015103 (2014).
    [Crossref]
  27. O. Pottiez, J. C. Hernández-García, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, M. Durán-Sánchez, and A. González-García, “High-order harmonic noise-like pulsing of a passively mode-locked double-clad Er/Yb fibre ring laser,” Laser Phys. 24(11), 115103 (2014).
    [Crossref]
  28. Y. Jeong, L. A. Vazquez-Zuniga, S. Lee, and Y. Kwon, “On the formation of noise-like pulses in fiber ring cavity configurations,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 575–592 (2014).
    [Crossref]
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    [Crossref] [PubMed]
  30. D. V. Churkin, S. Sugavanam, N. Tarasov, S. Khorev, S. V. Smirnov, S. M. Kobtsev, and S. K. Turitsyn, “Stochasticity, periodicity and localized light structures in partially mode-locked fibre lasers,” Nat. Commun. 6, 7004 (2015).
    [Crossref] [PubMed]
  31. W. Chang, J. M. Soto-Crespo, P. Vouzas, and N. Akhmediev, “Spiny solitons and noise-like pulses,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 32(7), 1377–1383 (2015).
    [Crossref]
  32. A. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, C. C. Chung, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “Supercontinuum generation by noise-like pulses transmitted through normally dispersive standard single-mode fibers,” Opt. Express 21(13), 16056–16062 (2013).
    [Crossref] [PubMed]
  33. S. V. Smirnov, S. M. Kobtsev, and S. V. Kukarin, “Efficiency of non-linear frequency conversion of double-scale pico-femtosecond pulses of passively mode-locked fiber laser,” Opt. Express 22(1), 1058–1064 (2014).
    [Crossref] [PubMed]
  34. S. Kobtsev, S. Kukarin, S. Smirnov, and I. Ankudinov, “Cascaded SRS of single- and double-scale fiber laser pulses in long extra-cavity fiber,” Opt. Express 22(17), 20770–20775 (2014).
    [Crossref] [PubMed]
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  37. H. L. Yu, P. F. Ma, R. M. Tao, X. L. Wang, P. Zhou, and J. B. Chen, “High average/peak power linearly polarized all-fiber picosecond MOPA seeded by mode-locked noise-like pulses,” Laser Phys. Lett. 12(6), 065103 (2015).
    [Crossref]
  38. C. Lecaplain and P. Grelu, “Rogue waves among noiselike-pulse laser emission: an experimental investigation,” Phys. Rev. A 90(1), 013805 (2014).
    [Crossref]
  39. A. F. J. Runge, C. Aguergaray, N. G. R. Broderick, and M. Erkintalo, “Raman rogue waves in a partially mode-locked fiber laser,” Opt. Lett. 39(2), 319–322 (2014).
    [Crossref] [PubMed]
  40. H. Santiago-Hernandez, O. Pottiez, R. Paez-Aguirre, H. E. Ibarra-Villalon, A. Tenorio-Torres, M. Duran-Sanchez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, and J. C. Hernandez-Garcia, “Generation and characterization of erbium-Raman noise-like pulses from a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 25(4), 045106 (2015).
    [Crossref]
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  42. C. Lecaplain, P. Grelu, J. M. Soto-Crespo, and N. Akhmediev, “Dissipative rogue wave generation in multiple-pulsing mode-locked fiber laser,” J. Opt. 15(6), 064005 (2013).
    [Crossref]
  43. F. Sanchez, Ph. Grelu, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, K. Komarov, M. Salhi, A. Niang, F. Amrani, C. Lecaplain, and S. Chouli, “Manipulating dissipative soliton ensembles in passively mode-locked fiber lasers,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 562–574 (2014).
    [Crossref]
  44. S. Chouli and P. Grelu, “Soliton rains in a fiber laser: an experimental study,” Phys. Rev. A 81(6), 063829 (2010).
    [Crossref]
  45. S. Chouli and P. Grelu, “Rains of solitons in a fiber laser,” Opt. Express 17(14), 11776–11781 (2009).
    [Crossref] [PubMed]

2015 (4)

D. V. Churkin, S. Sugavanam, N. Tarasov, S. Khorev, S. V. Smirnov, S. M. Kobtsev, and S. K. Turitsyn, “Stochasticity, periodicity and localized light structures in partially mode-locked fibre lasers,” Nat. Commun. 6, 7004 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

H. L. Yu, P. F. Ma, R. M. Tao, X. L. Wang, P. Zhou, and J. B. Chen, “High average/peak power linearly polarized all-fiber picosecond MOPA seeded by mode-locked noise-like pulses,” Laser Phys. Lett. 12(6), 065103 (2015).
[Crossref]

H. Santiago-Hernandez, O. Pottiez, R. Paez-Aguirre, H. E. Ibarra-Villalon, A. Tenorio-Torres, M. Duran-Sanchez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, and J. C. Hernandez-Garcia, “Generation and characterization of erbium-Raman noise-like pulses from a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 25(4), 045106 (2015).
[Crossref]

W. Chang, J. M. Soto-Crespo, P. Vouzas, and N. Akhmediev, “Spiny solitons and noise-like pulses,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 32(7), 1377–1383 (2015).
[Crossref]

2014 (10)

A. F. J. Runge, C. Aguergaray, N. G. R. Broderick, and M. Erkintalo, “Raman rogue waves in a partially mode-locked fiber laser,” Opt. Lett. 39(2), 319–322 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. V. Smirnov, S. M. Kobtsev, and S. V. Kukarin, “Efficiency of non-linear frequency conversion of double-scale pico-femtosecond pulses of passively mode-locked fiber laser,” Opt. Express 22(1), 1058–1064 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. Kobtsev, S. Kukarin, S. Smirnov, and I. Ankudinov, “Cascaded SRS of single- and double-scale fiber laser pulses in long extra-cavity fiber,” Opt. Express 22(17), 20770–20775 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Y. S. Fedotov, A. V. Ivanenko, S. M. Kobtsev, and S. V. Smirnov, “High average power mode-locked figure-eight Yb fibre master oscillator,” Opt. Express 22(25), 31379–31386 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

F. Sanchez, Ph. Grelu, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, K. Komarov, M. Salhi, A. Niang, F. Amrani, C. Lecaplain, and S. Chouli, “Manipulating dissipative soliton ensembles in passively mode-locked fiber lasers,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 562–574 (2014).
[Crossref]

C. Lecaplain and P. Grelu, “Rogue waves among noiselike-pulse laser emission: an experimental investigation,” Phys. Rev. A 90(1), 013805 (2014).
[Crossref]

H. Lin, C. Guo, S. Ruan, and J. Yang, “Dissipative soliton resonance in an all-normal-dispersion Yb-doped figure-eight fibre laser with tunable output,” Laser Phys. Lett. 11(8), 085102 (2014).
[Crossref]

O. Pottiez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, J. C. Hernández-García, A. González-García, and M. Durán-Sánchez, “Multiple noise-like pulsing of a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 24(1), 015103 (2014).
[Crossref]

O. Pottiez, J. C. Hernández-García, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, M. Durán-Sánchez, and A. González-García, “High-order harmonic noise-like pulsing of a passively mode-locked double-clad Er/Yb fibre ring laser,” Laser Phys. 24(11), 115103 (2014).
[Crossref]

Y. Jeong, L. A. Vazquez-Zuniga, S. Lee, and Y. Kwon, “On the formation of noise-like pulses in fiber ring cavity configurations,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 575–592 (2014).
[Crossref]

2013 (5)

X. He, A. Luo, Q. Yang, T. Yang, X. Yuan, S. Xu, Q. Qian, D. Chen, Z. Luo, W. Xu, and Z. Yang, “60nm bandwidth, 17 nJ noiselike pulse generation from a thulium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. Express 6(11), 112702 (2013).
[Crossref]

A. K. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, F. H. Tsai, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “A controllable noise-like operation regime in a Yb-doped dispersion-mapped fiber ring laser,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 045104 (2013).
[Crossref]

C. Lecaplain, P. Grelu, J. M. Soto-Crespo, and N. Akhmediev, “Dissipative rogue wave generation in multiple-pulsing mode-locked fiber laser,” J. Opt. 15(6), 064005 (2013).
[Crossref]

T. North and M. Rochette, “Raman-induced noiselike pulses in a highly nonlinear and dispersive all-fiber ring laser,” Opt. Lett. 38(6), 890–892 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, C. C. Chung, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “Supercontinuum generation by noise-like pulses transmitted through normally dispersive standard single-mode fibers,” Opt. Express 21(13), 16056–16062 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

2012 (2)

L. A. Vazquez-Zuniga and Y. Jeong, “Super-broadband noise-like pulse erbium-doped fiber ring laser with a highly nonlinear fiber for Raman gain enhancement,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 24(17), 1549–1551 (2012).
[Crossref]

A. Boucon, B. Barviau, J. Fatome, C. Finot, T. Sylvestre, M. W. Lee, P. Grelu, and G. Millot, “Noise-like pulses generated at high harmonics in a partially-mode-locked km-long Raman fiber laser,” Appl. Phys. B 106(2), 283–287 (2012).
[Crossref]

2011 (1)

2010 (3)

L. M. Zhao, D. Y. Tang, X. Wu, and H. Zhang, “Dissipative soliton trapping in normal dispersion-fiber lasers,” Opt. Lett. 35(11), 1902–1904 (2010).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

F. Amrani, A. Haboucha, M. Salhi, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, and F. Sanchez, “Dissipative solitons compounds in a fiber laser. Analogy with the states of the matter,” Appl. Phys. B 99(1–2), 107–114 (2010).
[Crossref]

S. Chouli and P. Grelu, “Soliton rains in a fiber laser: an experimental study,” Phys. Rev. A 81(6), 063829 (2010).
[Crossref]

2009 (2)

2008 (1)

N. Akhmediev, J. M. Soto-Crespo, and P. Grelu, “Roadmap to ultra-short record high-energy pulses out of laser oscillators,” Phys. Lett. A 372(17), 3124–3128 (2008).
[Crossref]

2007 (1)

2006 (2)

L. M. Zhao and D. Y. Tang, “Generation of 15-nJ bunched noise-like pulses with 93-nm bandwidth in an erbium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. B 83(4), 553–557 (2006).
[Crossref]

A. Chong, J. Buckley, W. Renninger, and F. Wise, “All-normal-dispersion femtosecond fiber laser,” Opt. Express 14(21), 10095–10100 (2006).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

2005 (2)

D. Tang, L. Zhao, and B. Zhao, “Soliton collapse and bunched noise-like pulse generation in a passively mode-locked fiber ring laser,” Opt. Express 13(7), 2289–2294 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

D. Y. Tang, B. Zhao, L. M. Zhao, and H. Y. Tam, “Soliton interaction in a fiber ring laser,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys. 72(1), 016616 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

2004 (1)

F. Ö. Ilday, J. R. Buckley, W. G. Clark, and F. W. Wise, “Self-similar evolution of parabolic pulses in a laser,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 92(21), 213902 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

2003 (1)

2001 (1)

1998 (1)

M. Horowitz and Y. Silberberg, “Control of noiselike pulse generation in erbium-doped fiber lasers,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 10(10), 1389–1391 (1998).
[Crossref]

1997 (2)

L. E. Nelson, D. J. Jones, K. Tamura, H. A. Haus, and E. P. Ippen, “Ultrashort-pulse fiber ring lasers,” Appl. Phys. B 65(2), 277–294 (1997).
[Crossref]

A. B. Grudinin and S. Gray, “Passive harmonic mode locking in soliton fiber lasers,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 14(1), 144–154 (1997).
[Crossref]

1994 (1)

H. A. Haus, E. P. Ippen, and K. Tamura, “Additive-pulse modelocking in fiber lasers,” IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 30(1), 200–208 (1994).
[Crossref]

1993 (2)

1992 (1)

A. B. Grudinin, D. J. Richardson, and D. N. Payne, “Energy quantisation in figure eight fibre laser,” Electron. Lett. 28(1), 67–68 (1992).
[Crossref]

1991 (1)

1975 (1)

H. A. Haus, “Theory of mode locking with a fast saturable absorber,” Appl. Phys. (Berl.) 46(7), 3049–3058 (1975).
[Crossref]

Aguergaray, C.

Akhmediev, N.

W. Chang, J. M. Soto-Crespo, P. Vouzas, and N. Akhmediev, “Spiny solitons and noise-like pulses,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 32(7), 1377–1383 (2015).
[Crossref]

C. Lecaplain, P. Grelu, J. M. Soto-Crespo, and N. Akhmediev, “Dissipative rogue wave generation in multiple-pulsing mode-locked fiber laser,” J. Opt. 15(6), 064005 (2013).
[Crossref]

N. Akhmediev, J. M. Soto-Crespo, and P. Grelu, “Roadmap to ultra-short record high-energy pulses out of laser oscillators,” Phys. Lett. A 372(17), 3124–3128 (2008).
[Crossref]

Amrani, F.

F. Sanchez, Ph. Grelu, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, K. Komarov, M. Salhi, A. Niang, F. Amrani, C. Lecaplain, and S. Chouli, “Manipulating dissipative soliton ensembles in passively mode-locked fiber lasers,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 562–574 (2014).
[Crossref]

F. Amrani, A. Haboucha, M. Salhi, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, and F. Sanchez, “Dissipative solitons compounds in a fiber laser. Analogy with the states of the matter,” Appl. Phys. B 99(1–2), 107–114 (2010).
[Crossref]

Ankudinov, I.

Barviau, B.

A. Boucon, B. Barviau, J. Fatome, C. Finot, T. Sylvestre, M. W. Lee, P. Grelu, and G. Millot, “Noise-like pulses generated at high harmonics in a partially-mode-locked km-long Raman fiber laser,” Appl. Phys. B 106(2), 283–287 (2012).
[Crossref]

Boucon, A.

A. Boucon, B. Barviau, J. Fatome, C. Finot, T. Sylvestre, M. W. Lee, P. Grelu, and G. Millot, “Noise-like pulses generated at high harmonics in a partially-mode-locked km-long Raman fiber laser,” Appl. Phys. B 106(2), 283–287 (2012).
[Crossref]

Brabec, T.

Broderick, N. G. R.

Buckley, J.

Buckley, J. R.

F. Ö. Ilday, J. R. Buckley, W. G. Clark, and F. W. Wise, “Self-similar evolution of parabolic pulses in a laser,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 92(21), 213902 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Chang, W.

Chen, D.

X. He, A. Luo, Q. Yang, T. Yang, X. Yuan, S. Xu, Q. Qian, D. Chen, Z. Luo, W. Xu, and Z. Yang, “60nm bandwidth, 17 nJ noiselike pulse generation from a thulium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. Express 6(11), 112702 (2013).
[Crossref]

Chen, J. B.

H. L. Yu, P. F. Ma, R. M. Tao, X. L. Wang, P. Zhou, and J. B. Chen, “High average/peak power linearly polarized all-fiber picosecond MOPA seeded by mode-locked noise-like pulses,” Laser Phys. Lett. 12(6), 065103 (2015).
[Crossref]

Chong, A.

Chouli, S.

F. Sanchez, Ph. Grelu, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, K. Komarov, M. Salhi, A. Niang, F. Amrani, C. Lecaplain, and S. Chouli, “Manipulating dissipative soliton ensembles in passively mode-locked fiber lasers,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 562–574 (2014).
[Crossref]

S. Chouli and P. Grelu, “Soliton rains in a fiber laser: an experimental study,” Phys. Rev. A 81(6), 063829 (2010).
[Crossref]

S. Chouli and P. Grelu, “Rains of solitons in a fiber laser,” Opt. Express 17(14), 11776–11781 (2009).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Chung, C. C.

Churkin, D. V.

D. V. Churkin, S. Sugavanam, N. Tarasov, S. Khorev, S. V. Smirnov, S. M. Kobtsev, and S. K. Turitsyn, “Stochasticity, periodicity and localized light structures in partially mode-locked fibre lasers,” Nat. Commun. 6, 7004 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Clark, W. G.

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O. Pottiez, J. C. Hernández-García, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, M. Durán-Sánchez, and A. González-García, “High-order harmonic noise-like pulsing of a passively mode-locked double-clad Er/Yb fibre ring laser,” Laser Phys. 24(11), 115103 (2014).
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O. Pottiez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, J. C. Hernández-García, A. González-García, and M. Durán-Sánchez, “Multiple noise-like pulsing of a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 24(1), 015103 (2014).
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Finot, C.

A. Boucon, B. Barviau, J. Fatome, C. Finot, T. Sylvestre, M. W. Lee, P. Grelu, and G. Millot, “Noise-like pulses generated at high harmonics in a partially-mode-locked km-long Raman fiber laser,” Appl. Phys. B 106(2), 283–287 (2012).
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Goloborodko, V.

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O. Pottiez, J. C. Hernández-García, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, M. Durán-Sánchez, and A. González-García, “High-order harmonic noise-like pulsing of a passively mode-locked double-clad Er/Yb fibre ring laser,” Laser Phys. 24(11), 115103 (2014).
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O. Pottiez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, J. C. Hernández-García, A. González-García, and M. Durán-Sánchez, “Multiple noise-like pulsing of a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 24(1), 015103 (2014).
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C. Lecaplain and P. Grelu, “Rogue waves among noiselike-pulse laser emission: an experimental investigation,” Phys. Rev. A 90(1), 013805 (2014).
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C. Lecaplain, P. Grelu, J. M. Soto-Crespo, and N. Akhmediev, “Dissipative rogue wave generation in multiple-pulsing mode-locked fiber laser,” J. Opt. 15(6), 064005 (2013).
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A. Boucon, B. Barviau, J. Fatome, C. Finot, T. Sylvestre, M. W. Lee, P. Grelu, and G. Millot, “Noise-like pulses generated at high harmonics in a partially-mode-locked km-long Raman fiber laser,” Appl. Phys. B 106(2), 283–287 (2012).
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F. Sanchez, Ph. Grelu, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, K. Komarov, M. Salhi, A. Niang, F. Amrani, C. Lecaplain, and S. Chouli, “Manipulating dissipative soliton ensembles in passively mode-locked fiber lasers,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 562–574 (2014).
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F. Amrani, A. Haboucha, M. Salhi, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, and F. Sanchez, “Dissipative solitons compounds in a fiber laser. Analogy with the states of the matter,” Appl. Phys. B 99(1–2), 107–114 (2010).
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L. E. Nelson, D. J. Jones, K. Tamura, H. A. Haus, and E. P. Ippen, “Ultrashort-pulse fiber ring lasers,” Appl. Phys. B 65(2), 277–294 (1997).
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Haus, J. W.

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H. Santiago-Hernandez, O. Pottiez, R. Paez-Aguirre, H. E. Ibarra-Villalon, A. Tenorio-Torres, M. Duran-Sanchez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, and J. C. Hernandez-Garcia, “Generation and characterization of erbium-Raman noise-like pulses from a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 25(4), 045106 (2015).
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O. Pottiez, J. C. Hernández-García, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, M. Durán-Sánchez, and A. González-García, “High-order harmonic noise-like pulsing of a passively mode-locked double-clad Er/Yb fibre ring laser,” Laser Phys. 24(11), 115103 (2014).
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O. Pottiez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, J. C. Hernández-García, A. González-García, and M. Durán-Sánchez, “Multiple noise-like pulsing of a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 24(1), 015103 (2014).
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[Crossref]

O. Pottiez, J. C. Hernández-García, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, M. Durán-Sánchez, and A. González-García, “High-order harmonic noise-like pulsing of a passively mode-locked double-clad Er/Yb fibre ring laser,” Laser Phys. 24(11), 115103 (2014).
[Crossref]

O. Pottiez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, J. C. Hernández-García, A. González-García, and M. Durán-Sánchez, “Multiple noise-like pulsing of a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 24(1), 015103 (2014).
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E. A. Kuzin, N. Korneev, J. W. Haus, and B. Ibarra-Escamilla, “Theory of nonlinear loop mirrors with twisted low-birefringence fiber,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 18(7), 919–925 (2001).
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H. Santiago-Hernandez, O. Pottiez, R. Paez-Aguirre, H. E. Ibarra-Villalon, A. Tenorio-Torres, M. Duran-Sanchez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, and J. C. Hernandez-Garcia, “Generation and characterization of erbium-Raman noise-like pulses from a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 25(4), 045106 (2015).
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K. Özgören, B. Öktem, S. Yilmaz, F. Ö. Ilday, and K. Eken, “83 W, 3.1 MHz, square-shaped, 1 ns-pulsed all-fiber-integrated laser for micromachining,” Opt. Express 19(18), 17647–17652 (2011).
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L. E. Nelson, D. J. Jones, K. Tamura, H. A. Haus, and E. P. Ippen, “Ultrashort-pulse fiber ring lasers,” Appl. Phys. B 65(2), 277–294 (1997).
[Crossref]

H. A. Haus, E. P. Ippen, and K. Tamura, “Additive-pulse modelocking in fiber lasers,” IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 30(1), 200–208 (1994).
[Crossref]

K. Tamura, E. P. Ippen, H. A. Haus, and L. E. Nelson, “77-fs pulse generation from a stretched-pulse mode-locked all-fiber ring laser,” Opt. Lett. 18(13), 1080–1082 (1993).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Ivanenko, A. V.

Jeong, Y.

Y. Jeong, L. A. Vazquez-Zuniga, S. Lee, and Y. Kwon, “On the formation of noise-like pulses in fiber ring cavity configurations,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 575–592 (2014).
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L. E. Nelson, D. J. Jones, K. Tamura, H. A. Haus, and E. P. Ippen, “Ultrashort-pulse fiber ring lasers,” Appl. Phys. B 65(2), 277–294 (1997).
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Khorev, S.

D. V. Churkin, S. Sugavanam, N. Tarasov, S. Khorev, S. V. Smirnov, S. M. Kobtsev, and S. K. Turitsyn, “Stochasticity, periodicity and localized light structures in partially mode-locked fibre lasers,” Nat. Commun. 6, 7004 (2015).
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Kobtsev, S. M.

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F. Sanchez, Ph. Grelu, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, K. Komarov, M. Salhi, A. Niang, F. Amrani, C. Lecaplain, and S. Chouli, “Manipulating dissipative soliton ensembles in passively mode-locked fiber lasers,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 562–574 (2014).
[Crossref]

F. Amrani, A. Haboucha, M. Salhi, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, and F. Sanchez, “Dissipative solitons compounds in a fiber laser. Analogy with the states of the matter,” Appl. Phys. B 99(1–2), 107–114 (2010).
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F. Sanchez, Ph. Grelu, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, K. Komarov, M. Salhi, A. Niang, F. Amrani, C. Lecaplain, and S. Chouli, “Manipulating dissipative soliton ensembles in passively mode-locked fiber lasers,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 562–574 (2014).
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Krausz, F.

Kukarin, S.

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Kuzin, E. A.

H. Santiago-Hernandez, O. Pottiez, R. Paez-Aguirre, H. E. Ibarra-Villalon, A. Tenorio-Torres, M. Duran-Sanchez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, and J. C. Hernandez-Garcia, “Generation and characterization of erbium-Raman noise-like pulses from a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 25(4), 045106 (2015).
[Crossref]

O. Pottiez, J. C. Hernández-García, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, M. Durán-Sánchez, and A. González-García, “High-order harmonic noise-like pulsing of a passively mode-locked double-clad Er/Yb fibre ring laser,” Laser Phys. 24(11), 115103 (2014).
[Crossref]

O. Pottiez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, J. C. Hernández-García, A. González-García, and M. Durán-Sánchez, “Multiple noise-like pulsing of a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 24(1), 015103 (2014).
[Crossref]

E. A. Kuzin, N. Korneev, J. W. Haus, and B. Ibarra-Escamilla, “Theory of nonlinear loop mirrors with twisted low-birefringence fiber,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 18(7), 919–925 (2001).
[Crossref]

Kwon, Y.

Y. Jeong, L. A. Vazquez-Zuniga, S. Lee, and Y. Kwon, “On the formation of noise-like pulses in fiber ring cavity configurations,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 575–592 (2014).
[Crossref]

Latkin, A.

Leblond, H.

F. Sanchez, Ph. Grelu, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, K. Komarov, M. Salhi, A. Niang, F. Amrani, C. Lecaplain, and S. Chouli, “Manipulating dissipative soliton ensembles in passively mode-locked fiber lasers,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 562–574 (2014).
[Crossref]

F. Amrani, A. Haboucha, M. Salhi, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, and F. Sanchez, “Dissipative solitons compounds in a fiber laser. Analogy with the states of the matter,” Appl. Phys. B 99(1–2), 107–114 (2010).
[Crossref]

Lecaplain, C.

F. Sanchez, Ph. Grelu, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, K. Komarov, M. Salhi, A. Niang, F. Amrani, C. Lecaplain, and S. Chouli, “Manipulating dissipative soliton ensembles in passively mode-locked fiber lasers,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 562–574 (2014).
[Crossref]

C. Lecaplain and P. Grelu, “Rogue waves among noiselike-pulse laser emission: an experimental investigation,” Phys. Rev. A 90(1), 013805 (2014).
[Crossref]

C. Lecaplain, P. Grelu, J. M. Soto-Crespo, and N. Akhmediev, “Dissipative rogue wave generation in multiple-pulsing mode-locked fiber laser,” J. Opt. 15(6), 064005 (2013).
[Crossref]

Lee, M. W.

A. Boucon, B. Barviau, J. Fatome, C. Finot, T. Sylvestre, M. W. Lee, P. Grelu, and G. Millot, “Noise-like pulses generated at high harmonics in a partially-mode-locked km-long Raman fiber laser,” Appl. Phys. B 106(2), 283–287 (2012).
[Crossref]

Lee, S.

Y. Jeong, L. A. Vazquez-Zuniga, S. Lee, and Y. Kwon, “On the formation of noise-like pulses in fiber ring cavity configurations,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 575–592 (2014).
[Crossref]

Levit, B.

Lin, C. H.

A. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, C. C. Chung, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “Supercontinuum generation by noise-like pulses transmitted through normally dispersive standard single-mode fibers,” Opt. Express 21(13), 16056–16062 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. K. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, F. H. Tsai, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “A controllable noise-like operation regime in a Yb-doped dispersion-mapped fiber ring laser,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 045104 (2013).
[Crossref]

Lin, H.

H. Lin, C. Guo, S. Ruan, and J. Yang, “Dissipative soliton resonance in an all-normal-dispersion Yb-doped figure-eight fibre laser with tunable output,” Laser Phys. Lett. 11(8), 085102 (2014).
[Crossref]

Luo, A.

X. He, A. Luo, Q. Yang, T. Yang, X. Yuan, S. Xu, Q. Qian, D. Chen, Z. Luo, W. Xu, and Z. Yang, “60nm bandwidth, 17 nJ noiselike pulse generation from a thulium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. Express 6(11), 112702 (2013).
[Crossref]

Luo, Z.

X. He, A. Luo, Q. Yang, T. Yang, X. Yuan, S. Xu, Q. Qian, D. Chen, Z. Luo, W. Xu, and Z. Yang, “60nm bandwidth, 17 nJ noiselike pulse generation from a thulium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. Express 6(11), 112702 (2013).
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H. L. Yu, P. F. Ma, R. M. Tao, X. L. Wang, P. Zhou, and J. B. Chen, “High average/peak power linearly polarized all-fiber picosecond MOPA seeded by mode-locked noise-like pulses,” Laser Phys. Lett. 12(6), 065103 (2015).
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Millot, G.

A. Boucon, B. Barviau, J. Fatome, C. Finot, T. Sylvestre, M. W. Lee, P. Grelu, and G. Millot, “Noise-like pulses generated at high harmonics in a partially-mode-locked km-long Raman fiber laser,” Appl. Phys. B 106(2), 283–287 (2012).
[Crossref]

Nelson, L. E.

L. E. Nelson, D. J. Jones, K. Tamura, H. A. Haus, and E. P. Ippen, “Ultrashort-pulse fiber ring lasers,” Appl. Phys. B 65(2), 277–294 (1997).
[Crossref]

K. Tamura, E. P. Ippen, H. A. Haus, and L. E. Nelson, “77-fs pulse generation from a stretched-pulse mode-locked all-fiber ring laser,” Opt. Lett. 18(13), 1080–1082 (1993).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Newson, T. P.

Niang, A.

F. Sanchez, Ph. Grelu, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, K. Komarov, M. Salhi, A. Niang, F. Amrani, C. Lecaplain, and S. Chouli, “Manipulating dissipative soliton ensembles in passively mode-locked fiber lasers,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 562–574 (2014).
[Crossref]

North, T.

Öktem, B.

Özgören, K.

Paez-Aguirre, R.

H. Santiago-Hernandez, O. Pottiez, R. Paez-Aguirre, H. E. Ibarra-Villalon, A. Tenorio-Torres, M. Duran-Sanchez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, and J. C. Hernandez-Garcia, “Generation and characterization of erbium-Raman noise-like pulses from a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 25(4), 045106 (2015).
[Crossref]

Pan, C. L.

A. K. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, F. H. Tsai, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “A controllable noise-like operation regime in a Yb-doped dispersion-mapped fiber ring laser,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 045104 (2013).
[Crossref]

A. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, C. C. Chung, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “Supercontinuum generation by noise-like pulses transmitted through normally dispersive standard single-mode fibers,” Opt. Express 21(13), 16056–16062 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Payne, D. N.

Pottiez, O.

H. Santiago-Hernandez, O. Pottiez, R. Paez-Aguirre, H. E. Ibarra-Villalon, A. Tenorio-Torres, M. Duran-Sanchez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, and J. C. Hernandez-Garcia, “Generation and characterization of erbium-Raman noise-like pulses from a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 25(4), 045106 (2015).
[Crossref]

O. Pottiez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, J. C. Hernández-García, A. González-García, and M. Durán-Sánchez, “Multiple noise-like pulsing of a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 24(1), 015103 (2014).
[Crossref]

O. Pottiez, J. C. Hernández-García, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, M. Durán-Sánchez, and A. González-García, “High-order harmonic noise-like pulsing of a passively mode-locked double-clad Er/Yb fibre ring laser,” Laser Phys. 24(11), 115103 (2014).
[Crossref]

Qian, Q.

X. He, A. Luo, Q. Yang, T. Yang, X. Yuan, S. Xu, Q. Qian, D. Chen, Z. Luo, W. Xu, and Z. Yang, “60nm bandwidth, 17 nJ noiselike pulse generation from a thulium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. Express 6(11), 112702 (2013).
[Crossref]

Renninger, W.

Richardson, D. J.

Rochette, M.

Rosenthal, A.

Ruan, S.

H. Lin, C. Guo, S. Ruan, and J. Yang, “Dissipative soliton resonance in an all-normal-dispersion Yb-doped figure-eight fibre laser with tunable output,” Laser Phys. Lett. 11(8), 085102 (2014).
[Crossref]

Runge, A. F. J.

Salhi, M.

F. Sanchez, Ph. Grelu, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, K. Komarov, M. Salhi, A. Niang, F. Amrani, C. Lecaplain, and S. Chouli, “Manipulating dissipative soliton ensembles in passively mode-locked fiber lasers,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 562–574 (2014).
[Crossref]

F. Amrani, A. Haboucha, M. Salhi, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, and F. Sanchez, “Dissipative solitons compounds in a fiber laser. Analogy with the states of the matter,” Appl. Phys. B 99(1–2), 107–114 (2010).
[Crossref]

Sanchez, F.

F. Sanchez, Ph. Grelu, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, K. Komarov, M. Salhi, A. Niang, F. Amrani, C. Lecaplain, and S. Chouli, “Manipulating dissipative soliton ensembles in passively mode-locked fiber lasers,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 562–574 (2014).
[Crossref]

F. Amrani, A. Haboucha, M. Salhi, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, and F. Sanchez, “Dissipative solitons compounds in a fiber laser. Analogy with the states of the matter,” Appl. Phys. B 99(1–2), 107–114 (2010).
[Crossref]

Santiago-Hernandez, H.

H. Santiago-Hernandez, O. Pottiez, R. Paez-Aguirre, H. E. Ibarra-Villalon, A. Tenorio-Torres, M. Duran-Sanchez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, and J. C. Hernandez-Garcia, “Generation and characterization of erbium-Raman noise-like pulses from a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 25(4), 045106 (2015).
[Crossref]

Silberberg, Y.

M. Horowitz and Y. Silberberg, “Control of noiselike pulse generation in erbium-doped fiber lasers,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 10(10), 1389–1391 (1998).
[Crossref]

Smirnov, S.

Smirnov, S. V.

Soto-Crespo, J. M.

W. Chang, J. M. Soto-Crespo, P. Vouzas, and N. Akhmediev, “Spiny solitons and noise-like pulses,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 32(7), 1377–1383 (2015).
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C. Lecaplain, P. Grelu, J. M. Soto-Crespo, and N. Akhmediev, “Dissipative rogue wave generation in multiple-pulsing mode-locked fiber laser,” J. Opt. 15(6), 064005 (2013).
[Crossref]

N. Akhmediev, J. M. Soto-Crespo, and P. Grelu, “Roadmap to ultra-short record high-energy pulses out of laser oscillators,” Phys. Lett. A 372(17), 3124–3128 (2008).
[Crossref]

Spielmann, C.

Sugavanam, S.

D. V. Churkin, S. Sugavanam, N. Tarasov, S. Khorev, S. V. Smirnov, S. M. Kobtsev, and S. K. Turitsyn, “Stochasticity, periodicity and localized light structures in partially mode-locked fibre lasers,” Nat. Commun. 6, 7004 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Sylvestre, T.

A. Boucon, B. Barviau, J. Fatome, C. Finot, T. Sylvestre, M. W. Lee, P. Grelu, and G. Millot, “Noise-like pulses generated at high harmonics in a partially-mode-locked km-long Raman fiber laser,” Appl. Phys. B 106(2), 283–287 (2012).
[Crossref]

Tam, H. Y.

D. Y. Tang, B. Zhao, L. M. Zhao, and H. Y. Tam, “Soliton interaction in a fiber ring laser,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys. 72(1), 016616 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Tamura, K.

L. E. Nelson, D. J. Jones, K. Tamura, H. A. Haus, and E. P. Ippen, “Ultrashort-pulse fiber ring lasers,” Appl. Phys. B 65(2), 277–294 (1997).
[Crossref]

H. A. Haus, E. P. Ippen, and K. Tamura, “Additive-pulse modelocking in fiber lasers,” IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 30(1), 200–208 (1994).
[Crossref]

K. Tamura, E. P. Ippen, H. A. Haus, and L. E. Nelson, “77-fs pulse generation from a stretched-pulse mode-locked all-fiber ring laser,” Opt. Lett. 18(13), 1080–1082 (1993).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Tang, D.

Tang, D. Y.

L. M. Zhao, D. Y. Tang, X. Wu, and H. Zhang, “Dissipative soliton trapping in normal dispersion-fiber lasers,” Opt. Lett. 35(11), 1902–1904 (2010).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

L. M. Zhao, D. Y. Tang, J. Wu, X. Q. Fu, and S. C. Wen, “Noise-like pulse in a gain-guided soliton fiber laser,” Opt. Express 15(5), 2145–2150 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

L. M. Zhao and D. Y. Tang, “Generation of 15-nJ bunched noise-like pulses with 93-nm bandwidth in an erbium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. B 83(4), 553–557 (2006).
[Crossref]

D. Y. Tang, B. Zhao, L. M. Zhao, and H. Y. Tam, “Soliton interaction in a fiber ring laser,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys. 72(1), 016616 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Tao, R. M.

H. L. Yu, P. F. Ma, R. M. Tao, X. L. Wang, P. Zhou, and J. B. Chen, “High average/peak power linearly polarized all-fiber picosecond MOPA seeded by mode-locked noise-like pulses,” Laser Phys. Lett. 12(6), 065103 (2015).
[Crossref]

Tarasov, N.

D. V. Churkin, S. Sugavanam, N. Tarasov, S. Khorev, S. V. Smirnov, S. M. Kobtsev, and S. K. Turitsyn, “Stochasticity, periodicity and localized light structures in partially mode-locked fibre lasers,” Nat. Commun. 6, 7004 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Tenorio-Torres, A.

H. Santiago-Hernandez, O. Pottiez, R. Paez-Aguirre, H. E. Ibarra-Villalon, A. Tenorio-Torres, M. Duran-Sanchez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, and J. C. Hernandez-Garcia, “Generation and characterization of erbium-Raman noise-like pulses from a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 25(4), 045106 (2015).
[Crossref]

Tsai, F. H.

A. K. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, F. H. Tsai, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “A controllable noise-like operation regime in a Yb-doped dispersion-mapped fiber ring laser,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 045104 (2013).
[Crossref]

Turitsyn, S.

Turitsyn, S. K.

D. V. Churkin, S. Sugavanam, N. Tarasov, S. Khorev, S. V. Smirnov, S. M. Kobtsev, and S. K. Turitsyn, “Stochasticity, periodicity and localized light structures in partially mode-locked fibre lasers,” Nat. Commun. 6, 7004 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Vazquez-Zuniga, L. A.

Y. Jeong, L. A. Vazquez-Zuniga, S. Lee, and Y. Kwon, “On the formation of noise-like pulses in fiber ring cavity configurations,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 575–592 (2014).
[Crossref]

L. A. Vazquez-Zuniga and Y. Jeong, “Super-broadband noise-like pulse erbium-doped fiber ring laser with a highly nonlinear fiber for Raman gain enhancement,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 24(17), 1549–1551 (2012).
[Crossref]

Vouzas, P.

Wang, C. L.

A. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, C. C. Chung, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “Supercontinuum generation by noise-like pulses transmitted through normally dispersive standard single-mode fibers,” Opt. Express 21(13), 16056–16062 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. K. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, F. H. Tsai, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “A controllable noise-like operation regime in a Yb-doped dispersion-mapped fiber ring laser,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 045104 (2013).
[Crossref]

Wang, X. L.

H. L. Yu, P. F. Ma, R. M. Tao, X. L. Wang, P. Zhou, and J. B. Chen, “High average/peak power linearly polarized all-fiber picosecond MOPA seeded by mode-locked noise-like pulses,” Laser Phys. Lett. 12(6), 065103 (2015).
[Crossref]

Wen, S. C.

Wise, F.

Wise, F. W.

F. Ö. Ilday, J. R. Buckley, W. G. Clark, and F. W. Wise, “Self-similar evolution of parabolic pulses in a laser,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 92(21), 213902 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Wu, J.

Wu, X.

Xu, S.

X. He, A. Luo, Q. Yang, T. Yang, X. Yuan, S. Xu, Q. Qian, D. Chen, Z. Luo, W. Xu, and Z. Yang, “60nm bandwidth, 17 nJ noiselike pulse generation from a thulium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. Express 6(11), 112702 (2013).
[Crossref]

Xu, W.

X. He, A. Luo, Q. Yang, T. Yang, X. Yuan, S. Xu, Q. Qian, D. Chen, Z. Luo, W. Xu, and Z. Yang, “60nm bandwidth, 17 nJ noiselike pulse generation from a thulium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. Express 6(11), 112702 (2013).
[Crossref]

Yang, J.

H. Lin, C. Guo, S. Ruan, and J. Yang, “Dissipative soliton resonance in an all-normal-dispersion Yb-doped figure-eight fibre laser with tunable output,” Laser Phys. Lett. 11(8), 085102 (2014).
[Crossref]

Yang, Q.

X. He, A. Luo, Q. Yang, T. Yang, X. Yuan, S. Xu, Q. Qian, D. Chen, Z. Luo, W. Xu, and Z. Yang, “60nm bandwidth, 17 nJ noiselike pulse generation from a thulium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. Express 6(11), 112702 (2013).
[Crossref]

Yang, T.

X. He, A. Luo, Q. Yang, T. Yang, X. Yuan, S. Xu, Q. Qian, D. Chen, Z. Luo, W. Xu, and Z. Yang, “60nm bandwidth, 17 nJ noiselike pulse generation from a thulium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. Express 6(11), 112702 (2013).
[Crossref]

Yang, Z.

X. He, A. Luo, Q. Yang, T. Yang, X. Yuan, S. Xu, Q. Qian, D. Chen, Z. Luo, W. Xu, and Z. Yang, “60nm bandwidth, 17 nJ noiselike pulse generation from a thulium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. Express 6(11), 112702 (2013).
[Crossref]

Yilmaz, S.

You, Y. J.

A. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, C. C. Chung, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “Supercontinuum generation by noise-like pulses transmitted through normally dispersive standard single-mode fibers,” Opt. Express 21(13), 16056–16062 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. K. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, F. H. Tsai, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “A controllable noise-like operation regime in a Yb-doped dispersion-mapped fiber ring laser,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 045104 (2013).
[Crossref]

Yu, H. L.

H. L. Yu, P. F. Ma, R. M. Tao, X. L. Wang, P. Zhou, and J. B. Chen, “High average/peak power linearly polarized all-fiber picosecond MOPA seeded by mode-locked noise-like pulses,” Laser Phys. Lett. 12(6), 065103 (2015).
[Crossref]

Yuan, X.

X. He, A. Luo, Q. Yang, T. Yang, X. Yuan, S. Xu, Q. Qian, D. Chen, Z. Luo, W. Xu, and Z. Yang, “60nm bandwidth, 17 nJ noiselike pulse generation from a thulium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. Express 6(11), 112702 (2013).
[Crossref]

Zaytsev, A.

Zaytsev, A. K.

A. K. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, F. H. Tsai, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “A controllable noise-like operation regime in a Yb-doped dispersion-mapped fiber ring laser,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 045104 (2013).
[Crossref]

Zhang, H.

Zhao, B.

D. Tang, L. Zhao, and B. Zhao, “Soliton collapse and bunched noise-like pulse generation in a passively mode-locked fiber ring laser,” Opt. Express 13(7), 2289–2294 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

D. Y. Tang, B. Zhao, L. M. Zhao, and H. Y. Tam, “Soliton interaction in a fiber ring laser,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys. 72(1), 016616 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Zhao, L.

Zhao, L. M.

L. M. Zhao, D. Y. Tang, X. Wu, and H. Zhang, “Dissipative soliton trapping in normal dispersion-fiber lasers,” Opt. Lett. 35(11), 1902–1904 (2010).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

L. M. Zhao, D. Y. Tang, J. Wu, X. Q. Fu, and S. C. Wen, “Noise-like pulse in a gain-guided soliton fiber laser,” Opt. Express 15(5), 2145–2150 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

L. M. Zhao and D. Y. Tang, “Generation of 15-nJ bunched noise-like pulses with 93-nm bandwidth in an erbium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. B 83(4), 553–557 (2006).
[Crossref]

D. Y. Tang, B. Zhao, L. M. Zhao, and H. Y. Tam, “Soliton interaction in a fiber ring laser,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys. 72(1), 016616 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Zhou, P.

H. L. Yu, P. F. Ma, R. M. Tao, X. L. Wang, P. Zhou, and J. B. Chen, “High average/peak power linearly polarized all-fiber picosecond MOPA seeded by mode-locked noise-like pulses,” Laser Phys. Lett. 12(6), 065103 (2015).
[Crossref]

Appl. Opt. (1)

Appl. Phys. (Berl.) (1)

H. A. Haus, “Theory of mode locking with a fast saturable absorber,” Appl. Phys. (Berl.) 46(7), 3049–3058 (1975).
[Crossref]

Appl. Phys. B (4)

L. E. Nelson, D. J. Jones, K. Tamura, H. A. Haus, and E. P. Ippen, “Ultrashort-pulse fiber ring lasers,” Appl. Phys. B 65(2), 277–294 (1997).
[Crossref]

F. Amrani, A. Haboucha, M. Salhi, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, and F. Sanchez, “Dissipative solitons compounds in a fiber laser. Analogy with the states of the matter,” Appl. Phys. B 99(1–2), 107–114 (2010).
[Crossref]

A. Boucon, B. Barviau, J. Fatome, C. Finot, T. Sylvestre, M. W. Lee, P. Grelu, and G. Millot, “Noise-like pulses generated at high harmonics in a partially-mode-locked km-long Raman fiber laser,” Appl. Phys. B 106(2), 283–287 (2012).
[Crossref]

L. M. Zhao and D. Y. Tang, “Generation of 15-nJ bunched noise-like pulses with 93-nm bandwidth in an erbium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. B 83(4), 553–557 (2006).
[Crossref]

Appl. Phys. Express (1)

X. He, A. Luo, Q. Yang, T. Yang, X. Yuan, S. Xu, Q. Qian, D. Chen, Z. Luo, W. Xu, and Z. Yang, “60nm bandwidth, 17 nJ noiselike pulse generation from a thulium-doped fiber ring laser,” Appl. Phys. Express 6(11), 112702 (2013).
[Crossref]

Electron. Lett. (1)

A. B. Grudinin, D. J. Richardson, and D. N. Payne, “Energy quantisation in figure eight fibre laser,” Electron. Lett. 28(1), 67–68 (1992).
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IEEE J. Quantum Electron. (1)

H. A. Haus, E. P. Ippen, and K. Tamura, “Additive-pulse modelocking in fiber lasers,” IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 30(1), 200–208 (1994).
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M. Horowitz and Y. Silberberg, “Control of noiselike pulse generation in erbium-doped fiber lasers,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 10(10), 1389–1391 (1998).
[Crossref]

L. A. Vazquez-Zuniga and Y. Jeong, “Super-broadband noise-like pulse erbium-doped fiber ring laser with a highly nonlinear fiber for Raman gain enhancement,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 24(17), 1549–1551 (2012).
[Crossref]

J. Opt. (1)

C. Lecaplain, P. Grelu, J. M. Soto-Crespo, and N. Akhmediev, “Dissipative rogue wave generation in multiple-pulsing mode-locked fiber laser,” J. Opt. 15(6), 064005 (2013).
[Crossref]

J. Opt. Soc. Am. B (3)

Laser Phys. (3)

O. Pottiez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, J. C. Hernández-García, A. González-García, and M. Durán-Sánchez, “Multiple noise-like pulsing of a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 24(1), 015103 (2014).
[Crossref]

O. Pottiez, J. C. Hernández-García, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, M. Durán-Sánchez, and A. González-García, “High-order harmonic noise-like pulsing of a passively mode-locked double-clad Er/Yb fibre ring laser,” Laser Phys. 24(11), 115103 (2014).
[Crossref]

H. Santiago-Hernandez, O. Pottiez, R. Paez-Aguirre, H. E. Ibarra-Villalon, A. Tenorio-Torres, M. Duran-Sanchez, B. Ibarra-Escamilla, E. A. Kuzin, and J. C. Hernandez-Garcia, “Generation and characterization of erbium-Raman noise-like pulses from a figure-eight fibre laser,” Laser Phys. 25(4), 045106 (2015).
[Crossref]

Laser Phys. Lett. (3)

H. L. Yu, P. F. Ma, R. M. Tao, X. L. Wang, P. Zhou, and J. B. Chen, “High average/peak power linearly polarized all-fiber picosecond MOPA seeded by mode-locked noise-like pulses,” Laser Phys. Lett. 12(6), 065103 (2015).
[Crossref]

A. K. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, F. H. Tsai, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “A controllable noise-like operation regime in a Yb-doped dispersion-mapped fiber ring laser,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 045104 (2013).
[Crossref]

H. Lin, C. Guo, S. Ruan, and J. Yang, “Dissipative soliton resonance in an all-normal-dispersion Yb-doped figure-eight fibre laser with tunable output,” Laser Phys. Lett. 11(8), 085102 (2014).
[Crossref]

Nat. Commun. (1)

D. V. Churkin, S. Sugavanam, N. Tarasov, S. Khorev, S. V. Smirnov, S. M. Kobtsev, and S. K. Turitsyn, “Stochasticity, periodicity and localized light structures in partially mode-locked fibre lasers,” Nat. Commun. 6, 7004 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Opt. Express (10)

Y. S. Fedotov, A. V. Ivanenko, S. M. Kobtsev, and S. V. Smirnov, “High average power mode-locked figure-eight Yb fibre master oscillator,” Opt. Express 22(25), 31379–31386 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

K. Özgören, B. Öktem, S. Yilmaz, F. Ö. Ilday, and K. Eken, “83 W, 3.1 MHz, square-shaped, 1 ns-pulsed all-fiber-integrated laser for micromachining,” Opt. Express 19(18), 17647–17652 (2011).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

L. M. Zhao, D. Y. Tang, J. Wu, X. Q. Fu, and S. C. Wen, “Noise-like pulse in a gain-guided soliton fiber laser,” Opt. Express 15(5), 2145–2150 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. Kobtsev, S. Kukarin, S. Smirnov, S. Turitsyn, and A. Latkin, “Generation of double-scale femto/pico-second optical lumps in mode-locked fiber lasers,” Opt. Express 17(23), 20707–20713 (2009).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. Zaytsev, C. H. Lin, Y. J. You, C. C. Chung, C. L. Wang, and C. L. Pan, “Supercontinuum generation by noise-like pulses transmitted through normally dispersive standard single-mode fibers,” Opt. Express 21(13), 16056–16062 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. V. Smirnov, S. M. Kobtsev, and S. V. Kukarin, “Efficiency of non-linear frequency conversion of double-scale pico-femtosecond pulses of passively mode-locked fiber laser,” Opt. Express 22(1), 1058–1064 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. Kobtsev, S. Kukarin, S. Smirnov, and I. Ankudinov, “Cascaded SRS of single- and double-scale fiber laser pulses in long extra-cavity fiber,” Opt. Express 22(17), 20770–20775 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. Chong, J. Buckley, W. Renninger, and F. Wise, “All-normal-dispersion femtosecond fiber laser,” Opt. Express 14(21), 10095–10100 (2006).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

D. Tang, L. Zhao, and B. Zhao, “Soliton collapse and bunched noise-like pulse generation in a passively mode-locked fiber ring laser,” Opt. Express 13(7), 2289–2294 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. Chouli and P. Grelu, “Rains of solitons in a fiber laser,” Opt. Express 17(14), 11776–11781 (2009).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Opt. Fiber Technol. (2)

F. Sanchez, Ph. Grelu, H. Leblond, A. Komarov, K. Komarov, M. Salhi, A. Niang, F. Amrani, C. Lecaplain, and S. Chouli, “Manipulating dissipative soliton ensembles in passively mode-locked fiber lasers,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 562–574 (2014).
[Crossref]

Y. Jeong, L. A. Vazquez-Zuniga, S. Lee, and Y. Kwon, “On the formation of noise-like pulses in fiber ring cavity configurations,” Opt. Fiber Technol. 20(6), 575–592 (2014).
[Crossref]

Opt. Lett. (6)

Phys. Lett. A (1)

N. Akhmediev, J. M. Soto-Crespo, and P. Grelu, “Roadmap to ultra-short record high-energy pulses out of laser oscillators,” Phys. Lett. A 372(17), 3124–3128 (2008).
[Crossref]

Phys. Rev. A (2)

C. Lecaplain and P. Grelu, “Rogue waves among noiselike-pulse laser emission: an experimental investigation,” Phys. Rev. A 90(1), 013805 (2014).
[Crossref]

S. Chouli and P. Grelu, “Soliton rains in a fiber laser: an experimental study,” Phys. Rev. A 81(6), 063829 (2010).
[Crossref]

Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys. (1)

D. Y. Tang, B. Zhao, L. M. Zhao, and H. Y. Tam, “Soliton interaction in a fiber ring laser,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys. 72(1), 016616 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Phys. Rev. Lett. (1)

F. Ö. Ilday, J. R. Buckley, W. G. Clark, and F. W. Wise, “Self-similar evolution of parabolic pulses in a laser,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 92(21), 213902 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Supplementary Material (2)

NameDescription
» Visualization 1: MP4 (1496 KB)      Several sub-packets of NLPs emerge randomly from the main packet and drift and decay slightly in both directions, until they suddenly disappear after some fraction of the cavity period, when their amplitude is still far from zero.
» Visualization 2: MP4 (1096 KB)      The multiple pulses completely fill the cavity, and coexist with the main pulse in a disordered way.

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Figures (5)

Fig. 1
Fig. 1 Scheme of the figure-eight fiber laser.

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Fig. 2
Fig. 2 Fundamental mode locking: (a) Oscilloscope trace of pulse train obtained using a 2-GHz photodetector and a 200-MHz oscilloscope, (b) time-domain envelope measured using a 25-GHz photodetector and a 50-GHz sampling scope, (c) Optical spectra observed at output-2, (d) autocorrelation trace (inset shows a close-up on the central spur).

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Fig. 3
Fig. 3 Evolution of the NLP dynamics observed with a 2-GHz photodetector and 200-MHz oscilloscope in single-shot mode, as the position of HWR2 is varied: the left figures display ~7 cavity periods, and the right figures present a close-up on the central portion of each trace. The arrows indicate the direction of propagation of the sub-pulses released by the central waveform. See also Visualization 1 and Visualization 2.

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Fig. 4
Fig. 4 Statistical analysis of the energies of the sub-pulses (a) when the drifting sub-pulses decay and finally disappear and (b) when the sub-pulses drift throughout the cavity; (c) and (d) Energy of main pulse extracted from data in (a) and (b), respectively.

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Fig. 5
Fig. 5 Temporal profiles of two representative cases of noise-like pulse dynamics, obtained using a 25-GHZ photodetector and 50-GHz sampling scope: (a) the sub-units drift and decay over a short time, and (b) the sub-units drift over the whole cavity, (c) and (d) energy of the main pulse obtained by integration of the main waveform using data 1 to 8 in (a) and (b), respectively. Sample-0 acquired with average = 1024, and curves 1 to 8 without averaging. Drifting pairs are indicated by dashed circles.

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