Spatio-temporal dynamics behind the shock front from compacted metal nanopowders

S. Roy, N. Jiang, H. U. Stauffer, J. B. Schmidt, W. D. Kulatilaka, T. R. Meyer, C. E. Bunker, and J. R. Gord, “Spatially and temporally resolved temperature and shock-speed measurements behind a laser-induced blast wave of energetic nanoparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 113(18), 184310 (2013).
[Crossref]

Ch. Leela, S. Bagchi, V. R. Kumar, S. P. Tewari, and P. P. Kiran, “Dynamics of laser induced micro-shock waves and hot core plasma in quiescent air,” Laser Particle Beams 31(02), 263–272 (2013).
[Crossref]

N. K. Bourne, “Akrology: materials: physics in extremes,” AIP Conf. Proc. 1426, 1331–1334 (2012).

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, K. Yang, A. M. Rao, M. K. Bhuyan, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Bright, low debris, ultrashort hard X-ray table top source using carbon nanotubes,” Phys. Plasmas 18(1), 014502 (2011).
[Crossref]

B. Wang, K. Komurasaki, T. Yamaguchi, K. Shimamura, and Y. Arakawa, “Energy conversion on a glass-laser-induced blast wave in air,” J. Appl. Phys. 108(12), 124911 (2010).
[Crossref]

C. Phipps, M. Birkan, W. Bohn, H. A. Eckel, H. Horisawa, T. Lippert, M. Michaelis, Y. Rezunkov, A. Sasoh, W. Schall, S. Scharring, and J. Sinko, “Review: laser-ablation propulsion,” J. Propul. Power 26(4), 609–637 (2010).
[Crossref]

S. L. Vummidi, Y. Aly, M. Schoenitz, and E. L. Dreizin, “Characerization of fine Nickel-coated Aluminum powder as potential fuel additive,” J. Propul. Power 26(3), 454–460 (2010).
[Crossref]

J. E. Sinko and C. R. Phipps, “Modeling CO2 laser ablation impulse of polymers in vapor and plasma regimes,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 95(13), 131105 (2009).
[Crossref]

N. K. Bourne, J. C. F. Millett, and G. T. Gray, “On the shock compression of polycrystalline metals,” J. Mater. Sci. 44(13), 3319–3343 (2009).
[Crossref]

C. Porneala and D. A. Willis, “Time-resolved dynamics of nanosecond laser-induced phase explosion,” J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 42(15), 155503 (2009).
[Crossref]

D. E. Eakins and N. N. Thadhani, “The shock-densifiction behavior of three distinct Ni+Al powder mixtures,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(11), 111903 (2008).
[Crossref]

D. Yarmolich, V. Vekselman, and Y. E. Krasik, “A concept of ferroelectric microparticle propulsion thruster,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(8), 081504 (2008).
[Crossref]

N. Zhang, X. N. Zhu, J. J. Yang, X. L. Wang, and M. W. Wang, “Time-resolved shadowgraphs of material ejection in intense femtosecond laser ablation of Aluminum,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 99(16), 167602 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Y. S. Kwon, A. A. Gromov, and J. I. Strokova, “Passivation of the surface of Aluminum nanopowders by protective coatings of the different chemical origin,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(12), 5558–5564 (2007).
[Crossref]

M. A. Zamkov, R. W. Conner, and D. D. Dlott, “Ultrafast chemistry of nanoenergetic materials studied by time-resolved infrared spectroscopy: Aluminum nanoparticles in teflon,” J. Phys. Chem. C 111(28), 10278–10284 (2007).
[Crossref]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, M. K. Bhuyan, S. Bose, P. Ayyub, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Hot ion generation from nanostructured surfaces under intense femtosecond irradiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 90(14), 141502 (2007).
[Crossref]

A. Ulas, G. A. Risha, and K. K. Kuo, “An investigation of the performance of a Boron/Potassium nitrate based pyrotechnic igniter,” Propellants Explosives Pyrotech. 31(4), 311–317 (2006).
[Crossref]

A. N. Ali, S. F. Son, B. W. Asay, and R. K. Sander, “Importance of the gas phase role to the prediction of energetic material behavior: an experimental study,” J. Appl. Phys. 97(6), 063505 (2005).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

X. Chen, B. M. Bian, Z. H. Shen, J. Lu, and X. W. Ni, “Equations of laser-induced plasma shock wave motion in air,” Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett. 38(1), 75–79 (2003).
[Crossref]

R. E. Russo, X. Mao, H. Liu, J. Gonzalez, and S. S. Mao, “Laser ablation in analytical chemistry-a review,” Talanta 57(3), 425–451 (2002).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. H. Jeong, R. Greif, and R. E. Russo, “Propagation of the shock wave generated from Excimer laser heating of Aluminum targets in comparison with ideal blast wave theory,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 127–129, 1029–1034 (1998).
[Crossref]

S. Siano, G. Pacini, R. Pini, and R. Salimbeni, “Reliability of refractive fringe diagnostics to control plasma-mediated laser ablation,” Opt. Commun. 154(5–6), 319–324 (1998).
[Crossref]

R. A. Freeman, “Variable-energy blast waves,” J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 1(12), 1697–1710 (1968).
[Crossref]

H. L. Brode, “Numerical solutions of spherical blast waves,” J. Appl. Phys. 26(6), 766–775 (1955).
[Crossref]

A. N. Ali, S. F. Son, B. W. Asay, and R. K. Sander, “Importance of the gas phase role to the prediction of energetic material behavior: an experimental study,” J. Appl. Phys. 97(6), 063505 (2005).
[Crossref]

S. L. Vummidi, Y. Aly, M. Schoenitz, and E. L. Dreizin, “Characerization of fine Nickel-coated Aluminum powder as potential fuel additive,” J. Propul. Power 26(3), 454–460 (2010).
[Crossref]

B. Wang, K. Komurasaki, T. Yamaguchi, K. Shimamura, and Y. Arakawa, “Energy conversion on a glass-laser-induced blast wave in air,” J. Appl. Phys. 108(12), 124911 (2010).
[Crossref]

A. N. Ali, S. F. Son, B. W. Asay, and R. K. Sander, “Importance of the gas phase role to the prediction of energetic material behavior: an experimental study,” J. Appl. Phys. 97(6), 063505 (2005).
[Crossref]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, M. K. Bhuyan, S. Bose, P. Ayyub, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Hot ion generation from nanostructured surfaces under intense femtosecond irradiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 90(14), 141502 (2007).
[Crossref]

Ch. Leela, S. Bagchi, V. R. Kumar, S. P. Tewari, and P. P. Kiran, “Dynamics of laser induced micro-shock waves and hot core plasma in quiescent air,” Laser Particle Beams 31(02), 263–272 (2013).
[Crossref]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, K. Yang, A. M. Rao, M. K. Bhuyan, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Bright, low debris, ultrashort hard X-ray table top source using carbon nanotubes,” Phys. Plasmas 18(1), 014502 (2011).
[Crossref]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, M. K. Bhuyan, S. Bose, P. Ayyub, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Hot ion generation from nanostructured surfaces under intense femtosecond irradiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 90(14), 141502 (2007).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, K. Yang, A. M. Rao, M. K. Bhuyan, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Bright, low debris, ultrashort hard X-ray table top source using carbon nanotubes,” Phys. Plasmas 18(1), 014502 (2011).
[Crossref]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, M. K. Bhuyan, S. Bose, P. Ayyub, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Hot ion generation from nanostructured surfaces under intense femtosecond irradiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 90(14), 141502 (2007).
[Crossref]

X. Chen, B. M. Bian, Z. H. Shen, J. Lu, and X. W. Ni, “Equations of laser-induced plasma shock wave motion in air,” Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett. 38(1), 75–79 (2003).
[Crossref]

C. Phipps, M. Birkan, W. Bohn, H. A. Eckel, H. Horisawa, T. Lippert, M. Michaelis, Y. Rezunkov, A. Sasoh, W. Schall, S. Scharring, and J. Sinko, “Review: laser-ablation propulsion,” J. Propul. Power 26(4), 609–637 (2010).
[Crossref]

C. Phipps, M. Birkan, W. Bohn, H. A. Eckel, H. Horisawa, T. Lippert, M. Michaelis, Y. Rezunkov, A. Sasoh, W. Schall, S. Scharring, and J. Sinko, “Review: laser-ablation propulsion,” J. Propul. Power 26(4), 609–637 (2010).
[Crossref]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, M. K. Bhuyan, S. Bose, P. Ayyub, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Hot ion generation from nanostructured surfaces under intense femtosecond irradiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 90(14), 141502 (2007).
[Crossref]

N. K. Bourne, “Akrology: materials: physics in extremes,” AIP Conf. Proc. 1426, 1331–1334 (2012).

N. K. Bourne, J. C. F. Millett, and G. T. Gray, “On the shock compression of polycrystalline metals,” J. Mater. Sci. 44(13), 3319–3343 (2009).
[Crossref]

H. L. Brode, “Numerical solutions of spherical blast waves,” J. Appl. Phys. 26(6), 766–775 (1955).
[Crossref]

S. Roy, N. Jiang, H. U. Stauffer, J. B. Schmidt, W. D. Kulatilaka, T. R. Meyer, C. E. Bunker, and J. R. Gord, “Spatially and temporally resolved temperature and shock-speed measurements behind a laser-induced blast wave of energetic nanoparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 113(18), 184310 (2013).
[Crossref]

X. Chen, B. M. Bian, Z. H. Shen, J. Lu, and X. W. Ni, “Equations of laser-induced plasma shock wave motion in air,” Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett. 38(1), 75–79 (2003).
[Crossref]

M. A. Zamkov, R. W. Conner, and D. D. Dlott, “Ultrafast chemistry of nanoenergetic materials studied by time-resolved infrared spectroscopy: Aluminum nanoparticles in teflon,” J. Phys. Chem. C 111(28), 10278–10284 (2007).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

M. A. Zamkov, R. W. Conner, and D. D. Dlott, “Ultrafast chemistry of nanoenergetic materials studied by time-resolved infrared spectroscopy: Aluminum nanoparticles in teflon,” J. Phys. Chem. C 111(28), 10278–10284 (2007).
[Crossref]

S. L. Vummidi, Y. Aly, M. Schoenitz, and E. L. Dreizin, “Characerization of fine Nickel-coated Aluminum powder as potential fuel additive,” J. Propul. Power 26(3), 454–460 (2010).
[Crossref]

D. E. Eakins and N. N. Thadhani, “The shock-densifiction behavior of three distinct Ni+Al powder mixtures,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(11), 111903 (2008).
[Crossref]

C. Phipps, M. Birkan, W. Bohn, H. A. Eckel, H. Horisawa, T. Lippert, M. Michaelis, Y. Rezunkov, A. Sasoh, W. Schall, S. Scharring, and J. Sinko, “Review: laser-ablation propulsion,” J. Propul. Power 26(4), 609–637 (2010).
[Crossref]

R. A. Freeman, “Variable-energy blast waves,” J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 1(12), 1697–1710 (1968).
[Crossref]

R. E. Russo, X. Mao, H. Liu, J. Gonzalez, and S. S. Mao, “Laser ablation in analytical chemistry-a review,” Talanta 57(3), 425–451 (2002).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. Roy, N. Jiang, H. U. Stauffer, J. B. Schmidt, W. D. Kulatilaka, T. R. Meyer, C. E. Bunker, and J. R. Gord, “Spatially and temporally resolved temperature and shock-speed measurements behind a laser-induced blast wave of energetic nanoparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 113(18), 184310 (2013).
[Crossref]

N. K. Bourne, J. C. F. Millett, and G. T. Gray, “On the shock compression of polycrystalline metals,” J. Mater. Sci. 44(13), 3319–3343 (2009).
[Crossref]

S. H. Jeong, R. Greif, and R. E. Russo, “Propagation of the shock wave generated from Excimer laser heating of Aluminum targets in comparison with ideal blast wave theory,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 127–129, 1029–1034 (1998).
[Crossref]

Y. S. Kwon, A. A. Gromov, and J. I. Strokova, “Passivation of the surface of Aluminum nanopowders by protective coatings of the different chemical origin,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(12), 5558–5564 (2007).
[Crossref]

C. Phipps, M. Birkan, W. Bohn, H. A. Eckel, H. Horisawa, T. Lippert, M. Michaelis, Y. Rezunkov, A. Sasoh, W. Schall, S. Scharring, and J. Sinko, “Review: laser-ablation propulsion,” J. Propul. Power 26(4), 609–637 (2010).
[Crossref]

S. H. Jeong, R. Greif, and R. E. Russo, “Propagation of the shock wave generated from Excimer laser heating of Aluminum targets in comparison with ideal blast wave theory,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 127–129, 1029–1034 (1998).
[Crossref]

S. Roy, N. Jiang, H. U. Stauffer, J. B. Schmidt, W. D. Kulatilaka, T. R. Meyer, C. E. Bunker, and J. R. Gord, “Spatially and temporally resolved temperature and shock-speed measurements behind a laser-induced blast wave of energetic nanoparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 113(18), 184310 (2013).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Ch. Leela, S. Bagchi, V. R. Kumar, S. P. Tewari, and P. P. Kiran, “Dynamics of laser induced micro-shock waves and hot core plasma in quiescent air,” Laser Particle Beams 31(02), 263–272 (2013).
[Crossref]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, K. Yang, A. M. Rao, M. K. Bhuyan, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Bright, low debris, ultrashort hard X-ray table top source using carbon nanotubes,” Phys. Plasmas 18(1), 014502 (2011).
[Crossref]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, M. K. Bhuyan, S. Bose, P. Ayyub, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Hot ion generation from nanostructured surfaces under intense femtosecond irradiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 90(14), 141502 (2007).
[Crossref]

B. Wang, K. Komurasaki, T. Yamaguchi, K. Shimamura, and Y. Arakawa, “Energy conversion on a glass-laser-induced blast wave in air,” J. Appl. Phys. 108(12), 124911 (2010).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

D. Yarmolich, V. Vekselman, and Y. E. Krasik, “A concept of ferroelectric microparticle propulsion thruster,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(8), 081504 (2008).
[Crossref]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, K. Yang, A. M. Rao, M. K. Bhuyan, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Bright, low debris, ultrashort hard X-ray table top source using carbon nanotubes,” Phys. Plasmas 18(1), 014502 (2011).
[Crossref]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, M. K. Bhuyan, S. Bose, P. Ayyub, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Hot ion generation from nanostructured surfaces under intense femtosecond irradiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 90(14), 141502 (2007).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. Roy, N. Jiang, H. U. Stauffer, J. B. Schmidt, W. D. Kulatilaka, T. R. Meyer, C. E. Bunker, and J. R. Gord, “Spatially and temporally resolved temperature and shock-speed measurements behind a laser-induced blast wave of energetic nanoparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 113(18), 184310 (2013).
[Crossref]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, K. Yang, A. M. Rao, M. K. Bhuyan, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Bright, low debris, ultrashort hard X-ray table top source using carbon nanotubes,” Phys. Plasmas 18(1), 014502 (2011).
[Crossref]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, M. K. Bhuyan, S. Bose, P. Ayyub, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Hot ion generation from nanostructured surfaces under intense femtosecond irradiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 90(14), 141502 (2007).
[Crossref]

Ch. Leela, S. Bagchi, V. R. Kumar, S. P. Tewari, and P. P. Kiran, “Dynamics of laser induced micro-shock waves and hot core plasma in quiescent air,” Laser Particle Beams 31(02), 263–272 (2013).
[Crossref]

A. Ulas, G. A. Risha, and K. K. Kuo, “An investigation of the performance of a Boron/Potassium nitrate based pyrotechnic igniter,” Propellants Explosives Pyrotech. 31(4), 311–317 (2006).
[Crossref]

Y. S. Kwon, A. A. Gromov, and J. I. Strokova, “Passivation of the surface of Aluminum nanopowders by protective coatings of the different chemical origin,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(12), 5558–5564 (2007).
[Crossref]

Ch. Leela, S. Bagchi, V. R. Kumar, S. P. Tewari, and P. P. Kiran, “Dynamics of laser induced micro-shock waves and hot core plasma in quiescent air,” Laser Particle Beams 31(02), 263–272 (2013).
[Crossref]

C. Phipps, M. Birkan, W. Bohn, H. A. Eckel, H. Horisawa, T. Lippert, M. Michaelis, Y. Rezunkov, A. Sasoh, W. Schall, S. Scharring, and J. Sinko, “Review: laser-ablation propulsion,” J. Propul. Power 26(4), 609–637 (2010).
[Crossref]

R. E. Russo, X. Mao, H. Liu, J. Gonzalez, and S. S. Mao, “Laser ablation in analytical chemistry-a review,” Talanta 57(3), 425–451 (2002).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

X. Chen, B. M. Bian, Z. H. Shen, J. Lu, and X. W. Ni, “Equations of laser-induced plasma shock wave motion in air,” Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett. 38(1), 75–79 (2003).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

R. E. Russo, X. Mao, H. Liu, J. Gonzalez, and S. S. Mao, “Laser ablation in analytical chemistry-a review,” Talanta 57(3), 425–451 (2002).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

R. E. Russo, X. Mao, H. Liu, J. Gonzalez, and S. S. Mao, “Laser ablation in analytical chemistry-a review,” Talanta 57(3), 425–451 (2002).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. Roy, N. Jiang, H. U. Stauffer, J. B. Schmidt, W. D. Kulatilaka, T. R. Meyer, C. E. Bunker, and J. R. Gord, “Spatially and temporally resolved temperature and shock-speed measurements behind a laser-induced blast wave of energetic nanoparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 113(18), 184310 (2013).
[Crossref]

C. Phipps, M. Birkan, W. Bohn, H. A. Eckel, H. Horisawa, T. Lippert, M. Michaelis, Y. Rezunkov, A. Sasoh, W. Schall, S. Scharring, and J. Sinko, “Review: laser-ablation propulsion,” J. Propul. Power 26(4), 609–637 (2010).
[Crossref]

N. K. Bourne, J. C. F. Millett, and G. T. Gray, “On the shock compression of polycrystalline metals,” J. Mater. Sci. 44(13), 3319–3343 (2009).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

X. Chen, B. M. Bian, Z. H. Shen, J. Lu, and X. W. Ni, “Equations of laser-induced plasma shock wave motion in air,” Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett. 38(1), 75–79 (2003).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. Siano, G. Pacini, R. Pini, and R. Salimbeni, “Reliability of refractive fringe diagnostics to control plasma-mediated laser ablation,” Opt. Commun. 154(5–6), 319–324 (1998).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

C. Phipps, M. Birkan, W. Bohn, H. A. Eckel, H. Horisawa, T. Lippert, M. Michaelis, Y. Rezunkov, A. Sasoh, W. Schall, S. Scharring, and J. Sinko, “Review: laser-ablation propulsion,” J. Propul. Power 26(4), 609–637 (2010).
[Crossref]

J. E. Sinko and C. R. Phipps, “Modeling CO2 laser ablation impulse of polymers in vapor and plasma regimes,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 95(13), 131105 (2009).
[Crossref]

S. Siano, G. Pacini, R. Pini, and R. Salimbeni, “Reliability of refractive fringe diagnostics to control plasma-mediated laser ablation,” Opt. Commun. 154(5–6), 319–324 (1998).
[Crossref]

C. Porneala and D. A. Willis, “Time-resolved dynamics of nanosecond laser-induced phase explosion,” J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 42(15), 155503 (2009).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, K. Yang, A. M. Rao, M. K. Bhuyan, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Bright, low debris, ultrashort hard X-ray table top source using carbon nanotubes,” Phys. Plasmas 18(1), 014502 (2011).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

C. Phipps, M. Birkan, W. Bohn, H. A. Eckel, H. Horisawa, T. Lippert, M. Michaelis, Y. Rezunkov, A. Sasoh, W. Schall, S. Scharring, and J. Sinko, “Review: laser-ablation propulsion,” J. Propul. Power 26(4), 609–637 (2010).
[Crossref]

A. Ulas, G. A. Risha, and K. K. Kuo, “An investigation of the performance of a Boron/Potassium nitrate based pyrotechnic igniter,” Propellants Explosives Pyrotech. 31(4), 311–317 (2006).
[Crossref]

S. Roy, N. Jiang, H. U. Stauffer, J. B. Schmidt, W. D. Kulatilaka, T. R. Meyer, C. E. Bunker, and J. R. Gord, “Spatially and temporally resolved temperature and shock-speed measurements behind a laser-induced blast wave of energetic nanoparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 113(18), 184310 (2013).
[Crossref]

R. E. Russo, X. Mao, H. Liu, J. Gonzalez, and S. S. Mao, “Laser ablation in analytical chemistry-a review,” Talanta 57(3), 425–451 (2002).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. H. Jeong, R. Greif, and R. E. Russo, “Propagation of the shock wave generated from Excimer laser heating of Aluminum targets in comparison with ideal blast wave theory,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 127–129, 1029–1034 (1998).
[Crossref]

S. Siano, G. Pacini, R. Pini, and R. Salimbeni, “Reliability of refractive fringe diagnostics to control plasma-mediated laser ablation,” Opt. Commun. 154(5–6), 319–324 (1998).
[Crossref]

A. N. Ali, S. F. Son, B. W. Asay, and R. K. Sander, “Importance of the gas phase role to the prediction of energetic material behavior: an experimental study,” J. Appl. Phys. 97(6), 063505 (2005).
[Crossref]

C. Phipps, M. Birkan, W. Bohn, H. A. Eckel, H. Horisawa, T. Lippert, M. Michaelis, Y. Rezunkov, A. Sasoh, W. Schall, S. Scharring, and J. Sinko, “Review: laser-ablation propulsion,” J. Propul. Power 26(4), 609–637 (2010).
[Crossref]

C. Phipps, M. Birkan, W. Bohn, H. A. Eckel, H. Horisawa, T. Lippert, M. Michaelis, Y. Rezunkov, A. Sasoh, W. Schall, S. Scharring, and J. Sinko, “Review: laser-ablation propulsion,” J. Propul. Power 26(4), 609–637 (2010).
[Crossref]

C. Phipps, M. Birkan, W. Bohn, H. A. Eckel, H. Horisawa, T. Lippert, M. Michaelis, Y. Rezunkov, A. Sasoh, W. Schall, S. Scharring, and J. Sinko, “Review: laser-ablation propulsion,” J. Propul. Power 26(4), 609–637 (2010).
[Crossref]

S. Roy, N. Jiang, H. U. Stauffer, J. B. Schmidt, W. D. Kulatilaka, T. R. Meyer, C. E. Bunker, and J. R. Gord, “Spatially and temporally resolved temperature and shock-speed measurements behind a laser-induced blast wave of energetic nanoparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 113(18), 184310 (2013).
[Crossref]

S. L. Vummidi, Y. Aly, M. Schoenitz, and E. L. Dreizin, “Characerization of fine Nickel-coated Aluminum powder as potential fuel additive,” J. Propul. Power 26(3), 454–460 (2010).
[Crossref]

X. Chen, B. M. Bian, Z. H. Shen, J. Lu, and X. W. Ni, “Equations of laser-induced plasma shock wave motion in air,” Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett. 38(1), 75–79 (2003).
[Crossref]

B. Wang, K. Komurasaki, T. Yamaguchi, K. Shimamura, and Y. Arakawa, “Energy conversion on a glass-laser-induced blast wave in air,” J. Appl. Phys. 108(12), 124911 (2010).
[Crossref]

S. Siano, G. Pacini, R. Pini, and R. Salimbeni, “Reliability of refractive fringe diagnostics to control plasma-mediated laser ablation,” Opt. Commun. 154(5–6), 319–324 (1998).
[Crossref]

C. Phipps, M. Birkan, W. Bohn, H. A. Eckel, H. Horisawa, T. Lippert, M. Michaelis, Y. Rezunkov, A. Sasoh, W. Schall, S. Scharring, and J. Sinko, “Review: laser-ablation propulsion,” J. Propul. Power 26(4), 609–637 (2010).
[Crossref]

J. E. Sinko and C. R. Phipps, “Modeling CO2 laser ablation impulse of polymers in vapor and plasma regimes,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 95(13), 131105 (2009).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. N. Ali, S. F. Son, B. W. Asay, and R. K. Sander, “Importance of the gas phase role to the prediction of energetic material behavior: an experimental study,” J. Appl. Phys. 97(6), 063505 (2005).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. Roy, N. Jiang, H. U. Stauffer, J. B. Schmidt, W. D. Kulatilaka, T. R. Meyer, C. E. Bunker, and J. R. Gord, “Spatially and temporally resolved temperature and shock-speed measurements behind a laser-induced blast wave of energetic nanoparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 113(18), 184310 (2013).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Y. S. Kwon, A. A. Gromov, and J. I. Strokova, “Passivation of the surface of Aluminum nanopowders by protective coatings of the different chemical origin,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(12), 5558–5564 (2007).
[Crossref]

Ch. Leela, S. Bagchi, V. R. Kumar, S. P. Tewari, and P. P. Kiran, “Dynamics of laser induced micro-shock waves and hot core plasma in quiescent air,” Laser Particle Beams 31(02), 263–272 (2013).
[Crossref]

D. E. Eakins and N. N. Thadhani, “The shock-densifiction behavior of three distinct Ni+Al powder mixtures,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(11), 111903 (2008).
[Crossref]

A. Ulas, G. A. Risha, and K. K. Kuo, “An investigation of the performance of a Boron/Potassium nitrate based pyrotechnic igniter,” Propellants Explosives Pyrotech. 31(4), 311–317 (2006).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

D. Yarmolich, V. Vekselman, and Y. E. Krasik, “A concept of ferroelectric microparticle propulsion thruster,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(8), 081504 (2008).
[Crossref]

S. L. Vummidi, Y. Aly, M. Schoenitz, and E. L. Dreizin, “Characerization of fine Nickel-coated Aluminum powder as potential fuel additive,” J. Propul. Power 26(3), 454–460 (2010).
[Crossref]

B. Wang, K. Komurasaki, T. Yamaguchi, K. Shimamura, and Y. Arakawa, “Energy conversion on a glass-laser-induced blast wave in air,” J. Appl. Phys. 108(12), 124911 (2010).
[Crossref]

N. Zhang, X. N. Zhu, J. J. Yang, X. L. Wang, and M. W. Wang, “Time-resolved shadowgraphs of material ejection in intense femtosecond laser ablation of Aluminum,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 99(16), 167602 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

N. Zhang, X. N. Zhu, J. J. Yang, X. L. Wang, and M. W. Wang, “Time-resolved shadowgraphs of material ejection in intense femtosecond laser ablation of Aluminum,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 99(16), 167602 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

C. Porneala and D. A. Willis, “Time-resolved dynamics of nanosecond laser-induced phase explosion,” J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 42(15), 155503 (2009).
[Crossref]

B. Wang, K. Komurasaki, T. Yamaguchi, K. Shimamura, and Y. Arakawa, “Energy conversion on a glass-laser-induced blast wave in air,” J. Appl. Phys. 108(12), 124911 (2010).
[Crossref]

N. Zhang, X. N. Zhu, J. J. Yang, X. L. Wang, and M. W. Wang, “Time-resolved shadowgraphs of material ejection in intense femtosecond laser ablation of Aluminum,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 99(16), 167602 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, K. Yang, A. M. Rao, M. K. Bhuyan, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Bright, low debris, ultrashort hard X-ray table top source using carbon nanotubes,” Phys. Plasmas 18(1), 014502 (2011).
[Crossref]

D. Yarmolich, V. Vekselman, and Y. E. Krasik, “A concept of ferroelectric microparticle propulsion thruster,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(8), 081504 (2008).
[Crossref]

M. A. Zamkov, R. W. Conner, and D. D. Dlott, “Ultrafast chemistry of nanoenergetic materials studied by time-resolved infrared spectroscopy: Aluminum nanoparticles in teflon,” J. Phys. Chem. C 111(28), 10278–10284 (2007).
[Crossref]

N. Zhang, X. N. Zhu, J. J. Yang, X. L. Wang, and M. W. Wang, “Time-resolved shadowgraphs of material ejection in intense femtosecond laser ablation of Aluminum,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 99(16), 167602 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

N. Zhang, X. N. Zhu, J. J. Yang, X. L. Wang, and M. W. Wang, “Time-resolved shadowgraphs of material ejection in intense femtosecond laser ablation of Aluminum,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 99(16), 167602 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

N. K. Bourne, “Akrology: materials: physics in extremes,” AIP Conf. Proc. 1426, 1331–1334 (2012).

D. E. Eakins and N. N. Thadhani, “The shock-densifiction behavior of three distinct Ni+Al powder mixtures,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(11), 111903 (2008).
[Crossref]

D. Yarmolich, V. Vekselman, and Y. E. Krasik, “A concept of ferroelectric microparticle propulsion thruster,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(8), 081504 (2008).
[Crossref]

J. E. Sinko and C. R. Phipps, “Modeling CO2 laser ablation impulse of polymers in vapor and plasma regimes,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 95(13), 131105 (2009).
[Crossref]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, M. K. Bhuyan, S. Bose, P. Ayyub, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Hot ion generation from nanostructured surfaces under intense femtosecond irradiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 90(14), 141502 (2007).
[Crossref]

S. H. Jeong, R. Greif, and R. E. Russo, “Propagation of the shock wave generated from Excimer laser heating of Aluminum targets in comparison with ideal blast wave theory,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 127–129, 1029–1034 (1998).
[Crossref]

Y. S. Kwon, A. A. Gromov, and J. I. Strokova, “Passivation of the surface of Aluminum nanopowders by protective coatings of the different chemical origin,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(12), 5558–5564 (2007).
[Crossref]

S. Roy, N. Jiang, H. U. Stauffer, J. B. Schmidt, W. D. Kulatilaka, T. R. Meyer, C. E. Bunker, and J. R. Gord, “Spatially and temporally resolved temperature and shock-speed measurements behind a laser-induced blast wave of energetic nanoparticles,” J. Appl. Phys. 113(18), 184310 (2013).
[Crossref]

A. N. Ali, S. F. Son, B. W. Asay, and R. K. Sander, “Importance of the gas phase role to the prediction of energetic material behavior: an experimental study,” J. Appl. Phys. 97(6), 063505 (2005).
[Crossref]

B. Wang, K. Komurasaki, T. Yamaguchi, K. Shimamura, and Y. Arakawa, “Energy conversion on a glass-laser-induced blast wave in air,” J. Appl. Phys. 108(12), 124911 (2010).
[Crossref]

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[Crossref]

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[Crossref]

M. A. Zamkov, R. W. Conner, and D. D. Dlott, “Ultrafast chemistry of nanoenergetic materials studied by time-resolved infrared spectroscopy: Aluminum nanoparticles in teflon,” J. Phys. Chem. C 111(28), 10278–10284 (2007).
[Crossref]

R. A. Freeman, “Variable-energy blast waves,” J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 1(12), 1697–1710 (1968).
[Crossref]

C. Porneala and D. A. Willis, “Time-resolved dynamics of nanosecond laser-induced phase explosion,” J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 42(15), 155503 (2009).
[Crossref]

C. Phipps, M. Birkan, W. Bohn, H. A. Eckel, H. Horisawa, T. Lippert, M. Michaelis, Y. Rezunkov, A. Sasoh, W. Schall, S. Scharring, and J. Sinko, “Review: laser-ablation propulsion,” J. Propul. Power 26(4), 609–637 (2010).
[Crossref]

S. L. Vummidi, Y. Aly, M. Schoenitz, and E. L. Dreizin, “Characerization of fine Nickel-coated Aluminum powder as potential fuel additive,” J. Propul. Power 26(3), 454–460 (2010).
[Crossref]

Ch. Leela, S. Bagchi, V. R. Kumar, S. P. Tewari, and P. P. Kiran, “Dynamics of laser induced micro-shock waves and hot core plasma in quiescent air,” Laser Particle Beams 31(02), 263–272 (2013).
[Crossref]

X. Chen, B. M. Bian, Z. H. Shen, J. Lu, and X. W. Ni, “Equations of laser-induced plasma shock wave motion in air,” Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett. 38(1), 75–79 (2003).
[Crossref]

S. Siano, G. Pacini, R. Pini, and R. Salimbeni, “Reliability of refractive fringe diagnostics to control plasma-mediated laser ablation,” Opt. Commun. 154(5–6), 319–324 (1998).
[Crossref]

S. Bagchi, P. P. Kiran, K. Yang, A. M. Rao, M. K. Bhuyan, M. Krishnamurthy, and G. R. Kumar, “Bright, low debris, ultrashort hard X-ray table top source using carbon nanotubes,” Phys. Plasmas 18(1), 014502 (2011).
[Crossref]

D. Batani, H. Stabile, A. Ravasio, G. Lucchini, F. Strati, T. Desai, J. Ullschmied, E. Krousky, J. Skala, L. Juha, B. Kralikova, M. Pfeifer, Ch. Kadlec, T. Mocek, A. Präg, H. Nishimura, and Y. Ochi, “Ablation pressure scaling at short laser wavelength,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 68(6), 067403 (2003).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

N. Zhang, X. N. Zhu, J. J. Yang, X. L. Wang, and M. W. Wang, “Time-resolved shadowgraphs of material ejection in intense femtosecond laser ablation of Aluminum,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 99(16), 167602 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. Ulas, G. A. Risha, and K. K. Kuo, “An investigation of the performance of a Boron/Potassium nitrate based pyrotechnic igniter,” Propellants Explosives Pyrotech. 31(4), 311–317 (2006).
[Crossref]

R. E. Russo, X. Mao, H. Liu, J. Gonzalez, and S. S. Mao, “Laser ablation in analytical chemistry-a review,” Talanta 57(3), 425–451 (2002).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

L. I. Sedov, Similarity and Dimensional Methods in Mechanics (CRC, 1993).

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