Launch device using endlessly single-mode PCF for ultra-wideband WDM transmission in graded-index multi-mode fiber

Lin Ma; Nobutomo Hanzawa; Kyozo Tsujikawa; Yuji Azuma

doi:10.1364/OE.20.024903

Abstract

We demonstrated ultra-wideband wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) transmission from 850 to 1550 nm in graded-index multi-mode fiber (GI-MMF) using endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber (ESM-PCF) as a launch device. Effective single-mode guidance is obtained in multi-mode fiber at all wavelengths by splicing cm-order length ESM-PCF to the transmission fiber. We achieved 3 × 10 Gbit/s WDM transmission in a 1 km-long 50-μm-core GI-MMF. We also realized penalty free 10 Gbit/s data transmission at a wavelength of 850 nm by optimizing the PCF structure. This method has the potential to achieve greater total transmission capacity for MMF systems by the addition of more wavelength channels.

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References

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Publication

R. Freund, C. Bunge, N. Ledentsov, D. Molin, and C. Caspar, “High-speed transmission in multimode fibers,” J. Lightwave Technol. 28(4), 569–586 (2010).
[Crossref]
T. Itoh, H. Fukuyama, S. Tsunashima, E. Yoshida, Y. Yamabayashi, M. Muraguchi, H. Toba, and H. Sugahara, “1-km transmission of 10 Gbit/s optical signal over legacy MMF using mode limiting transmission and incoherent light source,” Opt. Fiber Conf. Tech. Digest Anaheim CA (2005) OWH3.
I. Gasulla and J. Capmany, “1 Tb/s x km multimode fiber link combining WDM transmission and low-linewidth lasers,” Opt. Express 16(11), 8033–8038 (2008).
[Crossref] [PubMed]
D. Sim, Y. Takushima, and Y. Chung, “High-speed multimode fiber transmission by using mode-field matched center-launching technique,” J. Lightwave Technol. 27(8), 1018–1026 (2009).
[Crossref]
Y. Lizé, E. Mägi, V. Ta’eed, J. Bolger, P. Steinvurzel, and B. Eggleton, “Microstructured optical fiber photonic wires with subwavelength core diameter,” Opt. Express 12(14), 3209–3217 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]
S. Yamazaki, H. Hotta, S. Nakaya, K. Kobayashi, Y. Koike, E. Nihei, and T. Ishigure, “A 2.5 Gb/s 100 m GRIN plastic optical fiber data link at 650 nm wavelength,” in Graded Index POF (Information Gatekeepers, Boston, 1996), pp. 98–101.
T. Mori, T. Yamamoto, K. Kurokawa, and S. Tomita, “1.0 µm band supercontinuum generation using photonic crystal fiber and its application as multi-wavelength pulse source,” IEICE Electron. Express 7(19), 1504–1508 (2010).
[Crossref]
K. Saitoh, Y. Tsuchida, M. Koshiba, and N. A. Mortensen, “Endlessly single-mode holey fibers: the influence of core design,” Opt. Express 13(26), 10833–10839 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]
D. Yevick and B. Hermansson, “Efficient beam propagation techniques,” J. Quantum Electron. 26(1), 109–112 (1990).
[Crossref]

2010 (2)

R. Freund, C. Bunge, N. Ledentsov, D. Molin, and C. Caspar, “High-speed transmission in multimode fibers,” J. Lightwave Technol. 28(4), 569–586 (2010).
[Crossref]

T. Mori, T. Yamamoto, K. Kurokawa, and S. Tomita, “1.0 µm band supercontinuum generation using photonic crystal fiber and its application as multi-wavelength pulse source,” IEICE Electron. Express 7(19), 1504–1508 (2010).
[Crossref]

1990 (1)

D. Yevick and B. Hermansson, “Efficient beam propagation techniques,” J. Quantum Electron. 26(1), 109–112 (1990).
[Crossref]

Bolger, J.

Y. Lizé, E. Mägi, V. Ta’eed, J. Bolger, P. Steinvurzel, and B. Eggleton, “Microstructured optical fiber photonic wires with subwavelength core diameter,” Opt. Express 12(14), 3209–3217 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Bunge, C.

R. Freund, C. Bunge, N. Ledentsov, D. Molin, and C. Caspar, “High-speed transmission in multimode fibers,” J. Lightwave Technol. 28(4), 569–586 (2010).
[Crossref]

Capmany, J.

I. Gasulla and J. Capmany, “1 Tb/s x km multimode fiber link combining WDM transmission and low-linewidth lasers,” Opt. Express 16(11), 8033–8038 (2008).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Caspar, C.

R. Freund, C. Bunge, N. Ledentsov, D. Molin, and C. Caspar, “High-speed transmission in multimode fibers,” J. Lightwave Technol. 28(4), 569–586 (2010).
[Crossref]

Chung, Y.

D. Sim, Y. Takushima, and Y. Chung, “High-speed multimode fiber transmission by using mode-field matched center-launching technique,” J. Lightwave Technol. 27(8), 1018–1026 (2009).
[Crossref]

Eggleton, B.

Y. Lizé, E. Mägi, V. Ta’eed, J. Bolger, P. Steinvurzel, and B. Eggleton, “Microstructured optical fiber photonic wires with subwavelength core diameter,” Opt. Express 12(14), 3209–3217 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Freund, R.

R. Freund, C. Bunge, N. Ledentsov, D. Molin, and C. Caspar, “High-speed transmission in multimode fibers,” J. Lightwave Technol. 28(4), 569–586 (2010).
[Crossref]

Gasulla, I.

I. Gasulla and J. Capmany, “1 Tb/s x km multimode fiber link combining WDM transmission and low-linewidth lasers,” Opt. Express 16(11), 8033–8038 (2008).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Hermansson, B.

D. Yevick and B. Hermansson, “Efficient beam propagation techniques,” J. Quantum Electron. 26(1), 109–112 (1990).
[Crossref]

Koshiba, M.

K. Saitoh, Y. Tsuchida, M. Koshiba, and N. A. Mortensen, “Endlessly single-mode holey fibers: the influence of core design,” Opt. Express 13(26), 10833–10839 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Kurokawa, K.

T. Mori, T. Yamamoto, K. Kurokawa, and S. Tomita, “1.0 µm band supercontinuum generation using photonic crystal fiber and its application as multi-wavelength pulse source,” IEICE Electron. Express 7(19), 1504–1508 (2010).
[Crossref]

Ledentsov, N.

R. Freund, C. Bunge, N. Ledentsov, D. Molin, and C. Caspar, “High-speed transmission in multimode fibers,” J. Lightwave Technol. 28(4), 569–586 (2010).
[Crossref]

Lizé, Y.

Y. Lizé, E. Mägi, V. Ta’eed, J. Bolger, P. Steinvurzel, and B. Eggleton, “Microstructured optical fiber photonic wires with subwavelength core diameter,” Opt. Express 12(14), 3209–3217 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Mägi, E.

Y. Lizé, E. Mägi, V. Ta’eed, J. Bolger, P. Steinvurzel, and B. Eggleton, “Microstructured optical fiber photonic wires with subwavelength core diameter,” Opt. Express 12(14), 3209–3217 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Molin, D.

R. Freund, C. Bunge, N. Ledentsov, D. Molin, and C. Caspar, “High-speed transmission in multimode fibers,” J. Lightwave Technol. 28(4), 569–586 (2010).
[Crossref]

Mori, T.

T. Mori, T. Yamamoto, K. Kurokawa, and S. Tomita, “1.0 µm band supercontinuum generation using photonic crystal fiber and its application as multi-wavelength pulse source,” IEICE Electron. Express 7(19), 1504–1508 (2010).
[Crossref]

Mortensen, N. A.

K. Saitoh, Y. Tsuchida, M. Koshiba, and N. A. Mortensen, “Endlessly single-mode holey fibers: the influence of core design,” Opt. Express 13(26), 10833–10839 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Saitoh, K.

K. Saitoh, Y. Tsuchida, M. Koshiba, and N. A. Mortensen, “Endlessly single-mode holey fibers: the influence of core design,” Opt. Express 13(26), 10833–10839 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Sim, D.

D. Sim, Y. Takushima, and Y. Chung, “High-speed multimode fiber transmission by using mode-field matched center-launching technique,” J. Lightwave Technol. 27(8), 1018–1026 (2009).
[Crossref]

Steinvurzel, P.

Y. Lizé, E. Mägi, V. Ta’eed, J. Bolger, P. Steinvurzel, and B. Eggleton, “Microstructured optical fiber photonic wires with subwavelength core diameter,” Opt. Express 12(14), 3209–3217 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Ta’eed, V.

Y. Lizé, E. Mägi, V. Ta’eed, J. Bolger, P. Steinvurzel, and B. Eggleton, “Microstructured optical fiber photonic wires with subwavelength core diameter,” Opt. Express 12(14), 3209–3217 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Takushima, Y.

D. Sim, Y. Takushima, and Y. Chung, “High-speed multimode fiber transmission by using mode-field matched center-launching technique,” J. Lightwave Technol. 27(8), 1018–1026 (2009).
[Crossref]

Tomita, S.

T. Mori, T. Yamamoto, K. Kurokawa, and S. Tomita, “1.0 µm band supercontinuum generation using photonic crystal fiber and its application as multi-wavelength pulse source,” IEICE Electron. Express 7(19), 1504–1508 (2010).
[Crossref]

Tsuchida, Y.

K. Saitoh, Y. Tsuchida, M. Koshiba, and N. A. Mortensen, “Endlessly single-mode holey fibers: the influence of core design,” Opt. Express 13(26), 10833–10839 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Yamamoto, T.

T. Mori, T. Yamamoto, K. Kurokawa, and S. Tomita, “1.0 µm band supercontinuum generation using photonic crystal fiber and its application as multi-wavelength pulse source,” IEICE Electron. Express 7(19), 1504–1508 (2010).
[Crossref]

Yevick, D.

D. Yevick and B. Hermansson, “Efficient beam propagation techniques,” J. Quantum Electron. 26(1), 109–112 (1990).
[Crossref]

IEICE Electron. Express (1)

T. Mori, T. Yamamoto, K. Kurokawa, and S. Tomita, “1.0 µm band supercontinuum generation using photonic crystal fiber and its application as multi-wavelength pulse source,” IEICE Electron. Express 7(19), 1504–1508 (2010).
[Crossref]

J. Lightwave Technol. (2)

R. Freund, C. Bunge, N. Ledentsov, D. Molin, and C. Caspar, “High-speed transmission in multimode fibers,” J. Lightwave Technol. 28(4), 569–586 (2010).
[Crossref]

D. Sim, Y. Takushima, and Y. Chung, “High-speed multimode fiber transmission by using mode-field matched center-launching technique,” J. Lightwave Technol. 27(8), 1018–1026 (2009).
[Crossref]

J. Quantum Electron. (1)

D. Yevick and B. Hermansson, “Efficient beam propagation techniques,” J. Quantum Electron. 26(1), 109–112 (1990).
[Crossref]

Opt. Express (3)

I. Gasulla and J. Capmany, “1 Tb/s x km multimode fiber link combining WDM transmission and low-linewidth lasers,” Opt. Express 16(11), 8033–8038 (2008).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

K. Saitoh, Y. Tsuchida, M. Koshiba, and N. A. Mortensen, “Endlessly single-mode holey fibers: the influence of core design,” Opt. Express 13(26), 10833–10839 (2005).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Y. Lizé, E. Mägi, V. Ta’eed, J. Bolger, P. Steinvurzel, and B. Eggleton, “Microstructured optical fiber photonic wires with subwavelength core diameter,” Opt. Express 12(14), 3209–3217 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Other (2)

S. Yamazaki, H. Hotta, S. Nakaya, K. Kobayashi, Y. Koike, E. Nihei, and T. Ishigure, “A 2.5 Gb/s 100 m GRIN plastic optical fiber data link at 650 nm wavelength,” in Graded Index POF (Information Gatekeepers, Boston, 1996), pp. 98–101.

T. Itoh, H. Fukuyama, S. Tsunashima, E. Yoshida, Y. Yamabayashi, M. Muraguchi, H. Toba, and H. Sugahara, “1-km transmission of 10 Gbit/s optical signal over legacy MMF using mode limiting transmission and incoherent light source,” Opt. Fiber Conf. Tech. Digest Anaheim CA (2005) OWH3.