W. Shieh, H. Bao, and Y. Tang, “Coherent optical OFDM: theory and
design,” Opt. Express 16, 841–859 (2008), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-16-2-841.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
J. Lowery, “Amplified-spontaneous noise limit of optical OFDM
lightwave systems,” Opt. Express 16, 860–865, (2008), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-16-2-860.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
W. Shieh, R. S. Tucker, W. Chen, X. Yi, and G. Pendock, “Optical performance monitoring in coherent optical
OFDM systems,” Opt. Express 15, 350–356 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-2-350.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
H. Bao and W. Shieh, “Transmission simulation of coherent optical OFDM
signals in WDM systems,” Opt. Express 15, 4410–4418 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-8-4410.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
W. Shieh, X. Yi, Y. Ma, and Y. Tang, “Theoretical and experimental study on PMD-supported
transmission using polarization diversity in coherent optical OFDM
systems,” Opt. Express 15, 9936–9947 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-16-9936.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
W. Shieh, X. Yi, and Y. Tang, “Transmission experiment of multi-gigabit coherent
optical OFDM systems over 1000 km SSMF fiber,” Electron.
Lett. 43, 183–185 (2007).
[Crossref]
W. Shieh and C. Athaudage, “Coherent optical orthogonal frequency division
multiplexing,” Electron. Lett. 42, 587–589 (2006)
[Crossref]
C. Hiew, F. M. Abbou, H. T. Chuah, S. P. Majumder, and A. A. R. Hairul, “BER estimation of optical WDM RZ-DPSK systems
through the differential phase Q,” IEEE Photon. Technol.
Lett. 16, 2619–2621 (2004).
[Crossref]
T. Yamamoto and M. Nakazawa “Highly efficient four-wave mixing in an optical
fiber with intensity dependent phase matching,” J.
Lightwave Technol. 9, 327–329 (1997).
W. Zeiler, F. D. Pasquale, P. Bayvl, and J. E. Midwinter, “Modeling of four-wave mixng and gain peaking in
amplified WDM optical communication systems and networks,” J. Lightwave Technol. 14, 1933–1942 (1996).
[Crossref]
T.-K. Chiang, N. Kagi, M. E. Marhic, and L. G. Kazovsky, “Cross-phase modulation in fiber links with multiple
optical amplifiers and dispersion compensation,” J.
Lightwave Technol. 14249–260 (1996).
[Crossref]
M. E. Marhic, N. Kagi, T.-K. Chiang, and L. G. Kazovsky, “Optimizing the location of dispersion compensators
in periodically amplified fiber links in the presence of third-order nonlinear
effects” Photon Technol. Lett. 8, 145–147 (1996).
[Crossref]
K. Inoue, “Phase mismatching characteristic of four-wave
mixing in fiber lines with multistage optical amplifiers” Opt. Lett 17, 801 (1992).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
D. G. Schadt, “Effect of amplifier spacing on four wave mixing in
multichannel coherent communications,” Electron. Lett 27, 805–7 (1991).
[Crossref]
C. Hiew, F. M. Abbou, H. T. Chuah, S. P. Majumder, and A. A. R. Hairul, “BER estimation of optical WDM RZ-DPSK systems
through the differential phase Q,” IEEE Photon. Technol.
Lett. 16, 2619–2621 (2004).
[Crossref]
G.P. Agrawal, Lightwave Technology: Telecommunication Systems (Wiley2005).
[Crossref]
W. Shieh and C. Athaudage, “Coherent optical orthogonal frequency division
multiplexing,” Electron. Lett. 42, 587–589 (2006)
[Crossref]
Y. Atzmon and M. Nazarathy, “A Gaussian Polar Model for Error Rates of
Differential Phase Detection Impaired by Linear, Non-Linear and Laser Phase
Noises,” J. Lightwave Technol. (acccepted for publication).
W. Shieh, H. Bao, and Y. Tang, “Coherent optical OFDM: theory and
design,” Opt. Express 16, 841–859 (2008), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-16-2-841.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
H. Bao and W. Shieh, “Transmission simulation of coherent optical OFDM
signals in WDM systems,” Opt. Express 15, 4410–4418 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-8-4410.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
W. Zeiler, F. D. Pasquale, P. Bayvl, and J. E. Midwinter, “Modeling of four-wave mixng and gain peaking in
amplified WDM optical communication systems and networks,” J. Lightwave Technol. 14, 1933–1942 (1996).
[Crossref]
M. E. Marhic, N. Kagi, T.-K. Chiang, and L. G. Kazovsky, “Optimizing the location of dispersion compensators
in periodically amplified fiber links in the presence of third-order nonlinear
effects” Photon Technol. Lett. 8, 145–147 (1996).
[Crossref]
T.-K. Chiang, N. Kagi, M. E. Marhic, and L. G. Kazovsky, “Cross-phase modulation in fiber links with multiple
optical amplifiers and dispersion compensation,” J.
Lightwave Technol. 14249–260 (1996).
[Crossref]
M. Nazarathy, J. Khurgin, R. Weidenfeld, Y. Meiman, P. Cho, R. Noe, I. Shpantzer, and V. Karagodsky, “The FWM Impairment in Coherent OFDM Compounds on a Phased-Array Basis over Dispersive Multi-Span Links” COTA’08, Boston, July 13–16, (2008).
C. Hiew, F. M. Abbou, H. T. Chuah, S. P. Majumder, and A. A. R. Hairul, “BER estimation of optical WDM RZ-DPSK systems
through the differential phase Q,” IEEE Photon. Technol.
Lett. 16, 2619–2621 (2004).
[Crossref]
R. P. Feynman, R. B. Leighton, and M. Sands, The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Vol. I, (Addison-Wesley1965).
C. Hiew, F. M. Abbou, H. T. Chuah, S. P. Majumder, and A. A. R. Hairul, “BER estimation of optical WDM RZ-DPSK systems
through the differential phase Q,” IEEE Photon. Technol.
Lett. 16, 2619–2621 (2004).
[Crossref]
C. Hiew, F. M. Abbou, H. T. Chuah, S. P. Majumder, and A. A. R. Hairul, “BER estimation of optical WDM RZ-DPSK systems
through the differential phase Q,” IEEE Photon. Technol.
Lett. 16, 2619–2621 (2004).
[Crossref]
K. Inoue, “Phase mismatching characteristic of four-wave
mixing in fiber lines with multistage optical amplifiers” Opt. Lett 17, 801 (1992).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
T.-K. Chiang, N. Kagi, M. E. Marhic, and L. G. Kazovsky, “Cross-phase modulation in fiber links with multiple
optical amplifiers and dispersion compensation,” J.
Lightwave Technol. 14249–260 (1996).
[Crossref]
M. E. Marhic, N. Kagi, T.-K. Chiang, and L. G. Kazovsky, “Optimizing the location of dispersion compensators
in periodically amplified fiber links in the presence of third-order nonlinear
effects” Photon Technol. Lett. 8, 145–147 (1996).
[Crossref]
M. Nazarathy, J. Khurgin, R. Weidenfeld, Y. Meiman, P. Cho, R. Noe, I. Shpantzer, and V. Karagodsky, “The FWM Impairment in Coherent OFDM Compounds on a Phased-Array Basis over Dispersive Multi-Span Links” COTA’08, Boston, July 13–16, (2008).
M. E. Marhic, N. Kagi, T.-K. Chiang, and L. G. Kazovsky, “Optimizing the location of dispersion compensators
in periodically amplified fiber links in the presence of third-order nonlinear
effects” Photon Technol. Lett. 8, 145–147 (1996).
[Crossref]
T.-K. Chiang, N. Kagi, M. E. Marhic, and L. G. Kazovsky, “Cross-phase modulation in fiber links with multiple
optical amplifiers and dispersion compensation,” J.
Lightwave Technol. 14249–260 (1996).
[Crossref]
M. Nazarathy, J. Khurgin, R. Weidenfeld, Y. Meiman, P. Cho, R. Noe, I. Shpantzer, and V. Karagodsky, “The FWM Impairment in Coherent OFDM Compounds on a Phased-Array Basis over Dispersive Multi-Span Links” COTA’08, Boston, July 13–16, (2008).
R. P. Feynman, R. B. Leighton, and M. Sands, The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Vol. I, (Addison-Wesley1965).
J. Lowery, “Amplified-spontaneous noise limit of optical OFDM
lightwave systems,” Opt. Express 16, 860–865, (2008), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-16-2-860.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
J. Lowery, S. Wang, M. Premaratne, and J. Lowery, “Fiber nonlinearity pre- and post-compensation for
long-haul optical links using OFDM” Opt. Express15, 12965–12970, (2007), http://www.opticsexpress.org/abstract.cfm?id=125469.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
J. Lowery, S. Wang, M. Premaratne, and J. Lowery, “Fiber nonlinearity pre- and post-compensation for
long-haul optical links using OFDM” Opt. Express15, 12965–12970, (2007), http://www.opticsexpress.org/abstract.cfm?id=125469.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
C. Hiew, F. M. Abbou, H. T. Chuah, S. P. Majumder, and A. A. R. Hairul, “BER estimation of optical WDM RZ-DPSK systems
through the differential phase Q,” IEEE Photon. Technol.
Lett. 16, 2619–2621 (2004).
[Crossref]
M. E. Marhic, N. Kagi, T.-K. Chiang, and L. G. Kazovsky, “Optimizing the location of dispersion compensators
in periodically amplified fiber links in the presence of third-order nonlinear
effects” Photon Technol. Lett. 8, 145–147 (1996).
[Crossref]
T.-K. Chiang, N. Kagi, M. E. Marhic, and L. G. Kazovsky, “Cross-phase modulation in fiber links with multiple
optical amplifiers and dispersion compensation,” J.
Lightwave Technol. 14249–260 (1996).
[Crossref]
M. Nazarathy, J. Khurgin, R. Weidenfeld, Y. Meiman, P. Cho, R. Noe, I. Shpantzer, and V. Karagodsky, “The FWM Impairment in Coherent OFDM Compounds on a Phased-Array Basis over Dispersive Multi-Span Links” COTA’08, Boston, July 13–16, (2008).
W. Zeiler, F. D. Pasquale, P. Bayvl, and J. E. Midwinter, “Modeling of four-wave mixng and gain peaking in
amplified WDM optical communication systems and networks,” J. Lightwave Technol. 14, 1933–1942 (1996).
[Crossref]
T. Yamamoto and M. Nakazawa “Highly efficient four-wave mixing in an optical
fiber with intensity dependent phase matching,” J.
Lightwave Technol. 9, 327–329 (1997).
Y. Atzmon and M. Nazarathy, “A Gaussian Polar Model for Error Rates of
Differential Phase Detection Impaired by Linear, Non-Linear and Laser Phase
Noises,” J. Lightwave Technol. (acccepted for publication).
M. Nazarathy, J. Khurgin, R. Weidenfeld, Y. Meiman, P. Cho, R. Noe, I. Shpantzer, and V. Karagodsky, “The FWM Impairment in Coherent OFDM Compounds on a Phased-Array Basis over Dispersive Multi-Span Links” COTA’08, Boston, July 13–16, (2008).
M. Nazarathy, J. Khurgin, R. Weidenfeld, Y. Meiman, P. Cho, R. Noe, I. Shpantzer, and V. Karagodsky, “The FWM Impairment in Coherent OFDM Compounds on a Phased-Array Basis over Dispersive Multi-Span Links” COTA’08, Boston, July 13–16, (2008).
W. Zeiler, F. D. Pasquale, P. Bayvl, and J. E. Midwinter, “Modeling of four-wave mixng and gain peaking in
amplified WDM optical communication systems and networks,” J. Lightwave Technol. 14, 1933–1942 (1996).
[Crossref]
J. Lowery, S. Wang, M. Premaratne, and J. Lowery, “Fiber nonlinearity pre- and post-compensation for
long-haul optical links using OFDM” Opt. Express15, 12965–12970, (2007), http://www.opticsexpress.org/abstract.cfm?id=125469.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
R. P. Feynman, R. B. Leighton, and M. Sands, The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Vol. I, (Addison-Wesley1965).
D. G. Schadt, “Effect of amplifier spacing on four wave mixing in
multichannel coherent communications,” Electron. Lett 27, 805–7 (1991).
[Crossref]
T. Schneider, Nonlinear Optics in Telecommunications (Springer2004).
W. Shieh, H. Bao, and Y. Tang, “Coherent optical OFDM: theory and
design,” Opt. Express 16, 841–859 (2008), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-16-2-841.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
H. Bao and W. Shieh, “Transmission simulation of coherent optical OFDM
signals in WDM systems,” Opt. Express 15, 4410–4418 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-8-4410.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
W. Shieh, X. Yi, Y. Ma, and Y. Tang, “Theoretical and experimental study on PMD-supported
transmission using polarization diversity in coherent optical OFDM
systems,” Opt. Express 15, 9936–9947 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-16-9936.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
W. Shieh, R. S. Tucker, W. Chen, X. Yi, and G. Pendock, “Optical performance monitoring in coherent optical
OFDM systems,” Opt. Express 15, 350–356 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-2-350.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
W. Shieh, X. Yi, and Y. Tang, “Transmission experiment of multi-gigabit coherent
optical OFDM systems over 1000 km SSMF fiber,” Electron.
Lett. 43, 183–185 (2007).
[Crossref]
W. Shieh and C. Athaudage, “Coherent optical orthogonal frequency division
multiplexing,” Electron. Lett. 42, 587–589 (2006)
[Crossref]
M. Nazarathy, J. Khurgin, R. Weidenfeld, Y. Meiman, P. Cho, R. Noe, I. Shpantzer, and V. Karagodsky, “The FWM Impairment in Coherent OFDM Compounds on a Phased-Array Basis over Dispersive Multi-Span Links” COTA’08, Boston, July 13–16, (2008).
W. Shieh, H. Bao, and Y. Tang, “Coherent optical OFDM: theory and
design,” Opt. Express 16, 841–859 (2008), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-16-2-841.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
W. Shieh, X. Yi, Y. Ma, and Y. Tang, “Theoretical and experimental study on PMD-supported
transmission using polarization diversity in coherent optical OFDM
systems,” Opt. Express 15, 9936–9947 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-16-9936.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
W. Shieh, X. Yi, and Y. Tang, “Transmission experiment of multi-gigabit coherent
optical OFDM systems over 1000 km SSMF fiber,” Electron.
Lett. 43, 183–185 (2007).
[Crossref]
J. Lowery, S. Wang, M. Premaratne, and J. Lowery, “Fiber nonlinearity pre- and post-compensation for
long-haul optical links using OFDM” Opt. Express15, 12965–12970, (2007), http://www.opticsexpress.org/abstract.cfm?id=125469.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
M. Nazarathy, J. Khurgin, R. Weidenfeld, Y. Meiman, P. Cho, R. Noe, I. Shpantzer, and V. Karagodsky, “The FWM Impairment in Coherent OFDM Compounds on a Phased-Array Basis over Dispersive Multi-Span Links” COTA’08, Boston, July 13–16, (2008).
T. Yamamoto and M. Nakazawa “Highly efficient four-wave mixing in an optical
fiber with intensity dependent phase matching,” J.
Lightwave Technol. 9, 327–329 (1997).
W. Shieh, R. S. Tucker, W. Chen, X. Yi, and G. Pendock, “Optical performance monitoring in coherent optical
OFDM systems,” Opt. Express 15, 350–356 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-2-350.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
W. Shieh, X. Yi, Y. Ma, and Y. Tang, “Theoretical and experimental study on PMD-supported
transmission using polarization diversity in coherent optical OFDM
systems,” Opt. Express 15, 9936–9947 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-16-9936.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
W. Shieh, X. Yi, and Y. Tang, “Transmission experiment of multi-gigabit coherent
optical OFDM systems over 1000 km SSMF fiber,” Electron.
Lett. 43, 183–185 (2007).
[Crossref]
W. Zeiler, F. D. Pasquale, P. Bayvl, and J. E. Midwinter, “Modeling of four-wave mixng and gain peaking in
amplified WDM optical communication systems and networks,” J. Lightwave Technol. 14, 1933–1942 (1996).
[Crossref]
D. G. Schadt, “Effect of amplifier spacing on four wave mixing in
multichannel coherent communications,” Electron. Lett 27, 805–7 (1991).
[Crossref]
W. Shieh and C. Athaudage, “Coherent optical orthogonal frequency division
multiplexing,” Electron. Lett. 42, 587–589 (2006)
[Crossref]
W. Shieh, X. Yi, and Y. Tang, “Transmission experiment of multi-gigabit coherent
optical OFDM systems over 1000 km SSMF fiber,” Electron.
Lett. 43, 183–185 (2007).
[Crossref]
C. Hiew, F. M. Abbou, H. T. Chuah, S. P. Majumder, and A. A. R. Hairul, “BER estimation of optical WDM RZ-DPSK systems
through the differential phase Q,” IEEE Photon. Technol.
Lett. 16, 2619–2621 (2004).
[Crossref]
T.-K. Chiang, N. Kagi, M. E. Marhic, and L. G. Kazovsky, “Cross-phase modulation in fiber links with multiple
optical amplifiers and dispersion compensation,” J.
Lightwave Technol. 14249–260 (1996).
[Crossref]
W. Zeiler, F. D. Pasquale, P. Bayvl, and J. E. Midwinter, “Modeling of four-wave mixng and gain peaking in
amplified WDM optical communication systems and networks,” J. Lightwave Technol. 14, 1933–1942 (1996).
[Crossref]
Y. Atzmon and M. Nazarathy, “A Gaussian Polar Model for Error Rates of
Differential Phase Detection Impaired by Linear, Non-Linear and Laser Phase
Noises,” J. Lightwave Technol. (acccepted for publication).
T. Yamamoto and M. Nakazawa “Highly efficient four-wave mixing in an optical
fiber with intensity dependent phase matching,” J.
Lightwave Technol. 9, 327–329 (1997).
M. Eiselt, “Limits on WDM Systems Due to Four-Wave Mixing: A
Statistical Approach,” J. Lightwave Technol. 17, 2261–2267 (1999).
[Crossref]
S. Song, C. T. Allen, K. R. Demarest, and R. Hui, “Intensity-Dependent Phase-Matching Effects on
Four-Wave Mixing in Optical Fibers,” J. Lightwave Technol. 17, 2285–2290 (1999).
[Crossref]
W. Shieh, R. S. Tucker, W. Chen, X. Yi, and G. Pendock, “Optical performance monitoring in coherent optical
OFDM systems,” Opt. Express 15, 350–356 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-2-350.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
H. Bao and W. Shieh, “Transmission simulation of coherent optical OFDM
signals in WDM systems,” Opt. Express 15, 4410–4418 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-8-4410.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
W. Shieh, X. Yi, Y. Ma, and Y. Tang, “Theoretical and experimental study on PMD-supported
transmission using polarization diversity in coherent optical OFDM
systems,” Opt. Express 15, 9936–9947 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-16-9936.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
W. Shieh, H. Bao, and Y. Tang, “Coherent optical OFDM: theory and
design,” Opt. Express 16, 841–859 (2008), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-16-2-841.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
J. Lowery, “Amplified-spontaneous noise limit of optical OFDM
lightwave systems,” Opt. Express 16, 860–865, (2008), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-16-2-860.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
K. Inoue, “Phase mismatching characteristic of four-wave
mixing in fiber lines with multistage optical amplifiers” Opt. Lett 17, 801 (1992).
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
M. E. Marhic, N. Kagi, T.-K. Chiang, and L. G. Kazovsky, “Optimizing the location of dispersion compensators
in periodically amplified fiber links in the presence of third-order nonlinear
effects” Photon Technol. Lett. 8, 145–147 (1996).
[Crossref]
R. P. Feynman, R. B. Leighton, and M. Sands, The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Vol. I, (Addison-Wesley1965).
G.P. Agrawal, Lightwave Technology: Telecommunication Systems (Wiley2005).
[Crossref]
J. Lowery, S. Wang, M. Premaratne, and J. Lowery, “Fiber nonlinearity pre- and post-compensation for
long-haul optical links using OFDM” Opt. Express15, 12965–12970, (2007), http://www.opticsexpress.org/abstract.cfm?id=125469.
[Crossref]
[PubMed]
T. Schneider, Nonlinear Optics in Telecommunications (Springer2004).
M. Nazarathy, J. Khurgin, R. Weidenfeld, Y. Meiman, P. Cho, R. Noe, I. Shpantzer, and V. Karagodsky, “The FWM Impairment in Coherent OFDM Compounds on a Phased-Array Basis over Dispersive Multi-Span Links” COTA’08, Boston, July 13–16, (2008).
Please notice that in the published proceedings of [12] an error fell in the stated system performance. The early simulations did not account for the coherent addition of transposed pairs of non-degenerate intermods, as properly carried out in section 6 of this paper.