Abstract

An out of plane optical sensitive configuration for pulsed digital holography was used to detect biological tissue inside solid organic materials like gels. A loud speaker and a shaker were employed to produce a mechanical wave that propagates through the gel in such a way that it generates vibrational resonant modes and transient events on the gel surface. Gel surface micro displacements were observed between the firing of two laser pulses, both for a steady resonant mode and for different times during the transient event. The biological tissue sample inserted approximately 2 cm inside the gel diffracts the original mechanical wave and changes the resonant mode pattern or the transient wave on the gel surface. This fact is used to quantitatively measure the gel surface micro displacement. Comparison of phase unwrapped patterns, with and without tissue inside the gel, allows the rapid identification of the existence of tissue inside the gel. The results for the resonant and transient conditions show that the method may be reliably used to study, compare and distinguish data from inside homogeneous and in-homogeneous solid organic materials.

©2004 Optical Society of America

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References

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  1. H. Hong, D. Sheffer, and W. Loughry, “Detection of breast lesions by holographic interferometry,” J. Biomed. Opt. 4, 368–375 (1999).
    [Crossref] [PubMed]
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    [Crossref]
  3. S. Shedin, A. O. Wahlin, and P. O. Gren., “Transient acoustic near field in air generated by impacted plates,” J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 99, 700–705 (1996).
    [Crossref]
  4. F. Mendoza Santoyo, G. Pedrini, Ph. Fröning, H.J. Tiziani, and y P. H. Kulla, “Comparison of double-pulse digital holography and HPFEM measurements,” Op. Lasers Eng. 32, 529–536 (1999).
    [Crossref]
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    [Crossref] [PubMed]
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    [Crossref] [PubMed]
  7. P. Gren, S. Schedin, and X. Li, “Tomographic reconstruction of transient acoustic fields recorded by pulsed TV holography,” Appl. Opt. 37, 834–840 (1998).
    [Crossref]
  8. S. Schedin, G. Pedrini, and H. J. Tiziani, “Pulsed Digital Holography for Deformation Measurements on Biological Tissues,” Appl. Opt. 39, 2853–2857 (2000).
    [Crossref]
  9. G. Pedrini, H.J. Tiziani, and Y. Zou, “Digital double pulse-TV-Holography,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 26, 199–219 (1997).
    [Crossref]

2003 (1)

2000 (1)

1999 (2)

H. Hong, D. Sheffer, and W. Loughry, “Detection of breast lesions by holographic interferometry,” J. Biomed. Opt. 4, 368–375 (1999).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

F. Mendoza Santoyo, G. Pedrini, Ph. Fröning, H.J. Tiziani, and y P. H. Kulla, “Comparison of double-pulse digital holography and HPFEM measurements,” Op. Lasers Eng. 32, 529–536 (1999).
[Crossref]

1998 (1)

1997 (2)

1996 (1)

S. Shedin, A. O. Wahlin, and P. O. Gren., “Transient acoustic near field in air generated by impacted plates,” J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 99, 700–705 (1996).
[Crossref]

1994 (1)

J. Woisetschlager, D. B. Sheffer, C. William Loughry, K. Somasundaram, S. K. Chawla, and P. J. Wesolowski, “Phase-shifting holographic interferometry for breast cancer detection,” App. Opt. 33, 5011–5015 (1994).
[Crossref]

Blanco García, J.

Cernadas, D.

Chawla, S. K.

J. Woisetschlager, D. B. Sheffer, C. William Loughry, K. Somasundaram, S. K. Chawla, and P. J. Wesolowski, “Phase-shifting holographic interferometry for breast cancer detection,” App. Opt. 33, 5011–5015 (1994).
[Crossref]

Dorrío, B. V.

Doval, A. F.

Doval, Á. F.

Fernández, A.

Fernández, J. L.

Fröning, Ph.

F. Mendoza Santoyo, G. Pedrini, Ph. Fröning, H.J. Tiziani, and y P. H. Kulla, “Comparison of double-pulse digital holography and HPFEM measurements,” Op. Lasers Eng. 32, 529–536 (1999).
[Crossref]

Gren, P.

Gren, P. O.

S. Shedin, A. O. Wahlin, and P. O. Gren., “Transient acoustic near field in air generated by impacted plates,” J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 99, 700–705 (1996).
[Crossref]

Hong, H.

H. Hong, D. Sheffer, and W. Loughry, “Detection of breast lesions by holographic interferometry,” J. Biomed. Opt. 4, 368–375 (1999).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Kulla, y P. H.

F. Mendoza Santoyo, G. Pedrini, Ph. Fröning, H.J. Tiziani, and y P. H. Kulla, “Comparison of double-pulse digital holography and HPFEM measurements,” Op. Lasers Eng. 32, 529–536 (1999).
[Crossref]

Li, X.

López, C.

Loughry, W.

H. Hong, D. Sheffer, and W. Loughry, “Detection of breast lesions by holographic interferometry,” J. Biomed. Opt. 4, 368–375 (1999).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Mendoza Santoyo, F.

F. Mendoza Santoyo, G. Pedrini, Ph. Fröning, H.J. Tiziani, and y P. H. Kulla, “Comparison of double-pulse digital holography and HPFEM measurements,” Op. Lasers Eng. 32, 529–536 (1999).
[Crossref]

Moore, A. J.

Pedrini, G.

S. Schedin, G. Pedrini, and H. J. Tiziani, “Pulsed Digital Holography for Deformation Measurements on Biological Tissues,” Appl. Opt. 39, 2853–2857 (2000).
[Crossref]

F. Mendoza Santoyo, G. Pedrini, Ph. Fröning, H.J. Tiziani, and y P. H. Kulla, “Comparison of double-pulse digital holography and HPFEM measurements,” Op. Lasers Eng. 32, 529–536 (1999).
[Crossref]

G. Pedrini, H.J. Tiziani, and Y. Zou, “Digital double pulse-TV-Holography,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 26, 199–219 (1997).
[Crossref]

Pérez-López, C.

Schedin, S.

Shedin, S.

S. Shedin, A. O. Wahlin, and P. O. Gren., “Transient acoustic near field in air generated by impacted plates,” J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 99, 700–705 (1996).
[Crossref]

Sheffer, D.

H. Hong, D. Sheffer, and W. Loughry, “Detection of breast lesions by holographic interferometry,” J. Biomed. Opt. 4, 368–375 (1999).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Sheffer, D. B.

J. Woisetschlager, D. B. Sheffer, C. William Loughry, K. Somasundaram, S. K. Chawla, and P. J. Wesolowski, “Phase-shifting holographic interferometry for breast cancer detection,” App. Opt. 33, 5011–5015 (1994).
[Crossref]

Somasundaram, K.

J. Woisetschlager, D. B. Sheffer, C. William Loughry, K. Somasundaram, S. K. Chawla, and P. J. Wesolowski, “Phase-shifting holographic interferometry for breast cancer detection,” App. Opt. 33, 5011–5015 (1994).
[Crossref]

Tiziani, H. J.

Tiziani, H.J.

F. Mendoza Santoyo, G. Pedrini, Ph. Fröning, H.J. Tiziani, and y P. H. Kulla, “Comparison of double-pulse digital holography and HPFEM measurements,” Op. Lasers Eng. 32, 529–536 (1999).
[Crossref]

G. Pedrini, H.J. Tiziani, and Y. Zou, “Digital double pulse-TV-Holography,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 26, 199–219 (1997).
[Crossref]

Trillo, C.

Wahlin, A. O.

S. Shedin, A. O. Wahlin, and P. O. Gren., “Transient acoustic near field in air generated by impacted plates,” J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 99, 700–705 (1996).
[Crossref]

Wesolowski, P. J.

J. Woisetschlager, D. B. Sheffer, C. William Loughry, K. Somasundaram, S. K. Chawla, and P. J. Wesolowski, “Phase-shifting holographic interferometry for breast cancer detection,” App. Opt. 33, 5011–5015 (1994).
[Crossref]

William Loughry, C.

J. Woisetschlager, D. B. Sheffer, C. William Loughry, K. Somasundaram, S. K. Chawla, and P. J. Wesolowski, “Phase-shifting holographic interferometry for breast cancer detection,” App. Opt. 33, 5011–5015 (1994).
[Crossref]

Woisetschlager, J.

J. Woisetschlager, D. B. Sheffer, C. William Loughry, K. Somasundaram, S. K. Chawla, and P. J. Wesolowski, “Phase-shifting holographic interferometry for breast cancer detection,” App. Opt. 33, 5011–5015 (1994).
[Crossref]

Zou, Y.

G. Pedrini, H.J. Tiziani, and Y. Zou, “Digital double pulse-TV-Holography,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 26, 199–219 (1997).
[Crossref]

App. Opt. (1)

J. Woisetschlager, D. B. Sheffer, C. William Loughry, K. Somasundaram, S. K. Chawla, and P. J. Wesolowski, “Phase-shifting holographic interferometry for breast cancer detection,” App. Opt. 33, 5011–5015 (1994).
[Crossref]

Appl. Opt. (4)

J. Acoust. Soc. Am. (1)

S. Shedin, A. O. Wahlin, and P. O. Gren., “Transient acoustic near field in air generated by impacted plates,” J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 99, 700–705 (1996).
[Crossref]

J. Biomed. Opt. (1)

H. Hong, D. Sheffer, and W. Loughry, “Detection of breast lesions by holographic interferometry,” J. Biomed. Opt. 4, 368–375 (1999).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Op. Lasers Eng. (1)

F. Mendoza Santoyo, G. Pedrini, Ph. Fröning, H.J. Tiziani, and y P. H. Kulla, “Comparison of double-pulse digital holography and HPFEM measurements,” Op. Lasers Eng. 32, 529–536 (1999).
[Crossref]

Opt. Lasers Eng. (1)

G. Pedrini, H.J. Tiziani, and Y. Zou, “Digital double pulse-TV-Holography,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 26, 199–219 (1997).
[Crossref]

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Figures (5)

Fig. 1.
Fig. 1. Optical set up for pulsed digital holography: M, mirror; BS, beam splitter; L, lens; NL, negative lens; OF, optical fiber; A, aperture; T, tumor; LS, loudspeaker.

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Fig. 2.
Fig. 2. Unwrapped phase map for the resonant mode at 44 Hz, without inhomogeneity.

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Fig. 3.
Fig. 3. Unwrapped phase map for a) tumor b) 2.1 cm marble.

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Fig. 4.
Fig. 4. Unwrapped phase map for the transient event with a 60 ms time delay and a marble as inhomogeneity.

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Fig. 5.
Fig. 5. Line through central portion of the phase maps with and without inhomogeneity, for a transient pulse at 60 ms.

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Equations (3)

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I ( x H , y H ) = ∣ R ( x H , y H ) ∣ 2 + ∣ U ( x H , y H ) ∣ 2
+ R ( x H , y H ) U * ( x H , y H )
+ R * ( x H , y H ) U ( x H , y H )

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