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Nonreciprocal photonic crystal delay waveguide

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Abstract

We find that electromagnetic pulses can be greatly delayed in a two-dimensional (2D) meander-line photonic crystal waveguide, which incorporates a row of perfect electric conductor (PEC) slabs and a magnetooptical photonic crystal under a static magnetic field. The electromagnetic pulse has a one-way property with broken time-reversal symmetry and circumvents the PEC slabs to propagate through the waveguide, leading to the considerable increase of propagation path and nearly three-fold enhancement of group delay compared to the straight waveguide.

© 2009 Optical Society of America

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