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Temporal spreading of a pulse propagating in a two-mode optical Fiber

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Abstract

The dependence of the temporal width of the impulse response on the length z of a two-mode optical fiber is examined. This quantity, which is proportional to z in the absence of mode coupling and to z1/2 in the presence of weak random coupling among the guided modes, possesses a different dependence in the case of a deterministic resonant-coupling model, appropriate for describing a rather general class of actual situations. The relevant role played by the coherence time of the signal is demonstrated.

© 1979 Optical Society of America

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