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Optica Publishing Group
  • Journal of Lightwave Technology
  • Vol. 34,
  • Issue 15,
  • pp. 3563-3567
  • (2016)

Graphene-Based Fiber Polarizer With PVB-Enhanced Light Interaction

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Abstract

Graphene is a two-dimensional material which, as a result of its excellent photonic properties, has been investigated for a wide range of optical applications. In this paper, we propose and fabricate a commercial grade broadband graphene-based fiber polarizer using a low loss side-polished optical fiber platform. A high index polyvinyl butyral layer is used to enhance the light-graphene interaction of the evanescent field of the core guided mode to simultaneously obtain a high extinction ratio $\sim$ 37.5 dB with a low device loss $\sim$ 1 dB. Characterization of the optical properties reveals that the polarizer retains low transmission losses and high extinction ratios across an extended telecoms band. The results demonstrate that side-polished fibers are a useful platform for leveraging the unique properties of low-dimensional materials in a robust and compact device geometry.

© 2016 IEEE

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