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Optica Publishing Group
  • Journal of Lightwave Technology
  • Vol. 22,
  • Issue 3,
  • pp. 739-
  • (2004)

Compensating Fiber Gratings for Source Flatness to Reduce Multiple-Access Interferences in Optical CDMA Network Coder/Decoders

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Abstract

A fiber-Bragg-grating (FBG)-based optical code-division multiple-access (OCDMA) network coder/decoder (codec) is investigated for its interference suppression induced by nonflattened broad-band lightwave sources. Since each network user with different signature address code has different spectral distribution, the nonflattened light sources will cause multiple-access interference (MAI). Flatness compensation schemes are proposed to solve the MAI effects induced by nonflattened broad-band light sources. By arranging the same coding scheme but in different spectral coding band,spectral chips from FBG coder/compensator will incoherently power summed in the photodetectors to approach a more flattened power level. Signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) performances are evaluated with such compensation method for the discussed OCDMA network.

© 2004 IEEE

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