Abstract

A method for the determination of trace element concentrations by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) using solution calibration and an internal standard has been studied and evaluated by analyzing NIST soil and glass samples. In most cases, the measured element concentrations were within ± 10% of the certified values. The internal standard was chosen on the basis of investigations of the proper signal intensity of certain isotopes and the homogeneity of their distribution in the sample. For soil samples, a matrix element, Mg, was chosen to be the internal standard. For glass samples, a trace element, Sr, was used as the internal standard. The results indicated that in both cases the internal standard was effective. Ni and Cu in soil gave poor results, while good results were obtained for Ni and Cu in glass samples. Time-resolved studies show that Ni gave many more signal spikes than other elements when the ablating laser moved across the surface of the soil sample. This observation indicates that one possible reason for the poor results was caused by the heterogeneity of the Ni distribution in the matrix.

Multielemental analysis of prehistoric animal teeth by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

Michaela Galiová, Jozef Kaiser, Francisco J. Fortes, Karel Novotný, Radomír Malina, Lubomír Prokeš, Aleš Hrdlička, Tomáš Vaculovič, Miriam Nývltová Fišáková, Jiří Svoboda, Viktor Kanický, and Javier J. Laserna
Appl. Opt. 49(13) C191-C199 (2010)

Effect of ablation behavior on the matrix effect in nanosecond laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

Xiaocheng Zhang, Jiuling Meng, and Tao Lü
Appl. Opt. 59(31) 9836-9843 (2020)

Rapid trace element analysis of microgram soft materials with cryogenic milling and laser ablation spectroscopy

Yuanchao Liu, Yi-Kong Hsieh, Conrad Wong, Irfan Ahmed, Rafay Ahmed, Muhammad Shehzad Khan, Richard Y. H. Cheung, Chu-Fang Wang, and Condon Lau
Appl. Opt. 59(26) 7752-7759 (2020)

Laser ablation–laser induced breakdown spectroscopy for the measurement of total elemental concentration in soils

Jhon Pareja, Sebastian López, Daniel Jaramillo, David W. Hahn, and Alejandro Molina
Appl. Opt. 52(11) 2470-2477 (2013)

Background removal in soil analysis using laser- induced breakdown spectroscopy combined with standard addition method

R. X. Yi, L. B. Guo, X. H. Zou, J. M. Li, Z. Q. Hao, X. Y. Yang, X. Y. Li, X. Y. Zeng, and Y. F. Lu
Opt. Express 24(3) 2607-2618 (2016)