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Optica Publishing Group
  • Applied Spectroscopy
  • Vol. 23,
  • Issue 1,
  • pp. 5-7
  • (1969)

Optimal Detection Sensitivities in Activation with Fast Neutrons from an 241Am–242Cm–Be Source

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Abstract

The detection sensitivities of 60 chemical elements in activation with the fast neutrons from an <sup>241</sup>Am-<sup>242</sup>Cm-Be source have been measured. The source consisted of six slugs with a total output of 4.8×10<sup>9</sup> unmoderated neutrons/sec, and a flux of 1.4×10<sup>8</sup> fast neutrons/sec-cm<sup>2</sup>. In general, the sensitivity (counts in a selected photopeak per gram of target element) for each element was obtained with irradiation for two to three half-lives of the short product nuclide, and counting for the same length of time. Neither irradiation nor counting was longer than 1 h. The detector was a cylindrical thallium-activated sodium iodide crystal 10 cm long and 10 cm in diam. The measured sensitivities are compared with reported sensitivities in activation with thermal neutrons.

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