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Optical fiber probe to measure local void fraction profiles

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Abstract

A fiber optic probe for measuring the local void fraction in a two-phase (air–water) flow has been developed. The liquid-gas and gas-liquid interfaces are detected by the normal reflections of IR laser light at the tip of a multimode fiber. The probe and its associated electronic circuitry were calibrated by using the averaged void fraction measured by a quick closing valve system. The void profiles obtained by this method were compared with those obtained by a conductivity local probe. The proposed optical system shows a better sensitivity at high void fractions.

© 1987 Optical Society of America

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