Aperture conjugation technique in astigmatic rainbow holography

Hsuan Chen; Qi-zhe Shan; Ming-yi Chen

doi:10.1364/AO.20.003557

Applied Optics
Vol. 20,
Issue 20,
pp. 3557-3561
(1981)
•https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.20.003557

Aperture conjugation technique in astigmatic rainbow holography

Hsuan Chen, Qi-zhe Shan, and Ming-yi Chen

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Hsuan Chen, Qi-zhe Shan, and Ming-yi Chen, "Aperture conjugation technique in astigmatic rainbow holography," Appl. Opt. 20, 3557-3561 (1981)

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Abstract

A slit image conjugation technique using an astigmatic reference beam in astigmatic rainbow holography is developed. When the primary image is reconstructed with a white light point source, a wide view orthoscopic quasi-monochromatic holographic image will be revealed. Experimental results are also included.

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	Astigmatic rainbow processes			One-step rainbow processes

	One-lens scheme	Three-lens scheme	Benton process	Orthoscopic	Pseudoscopic	WLT holocamera
Astigmatism	Severe but within the tolerance of human vision		Modest	Modest	Modest	Modest
Horizontal view field (holographic dimension)	Restricted by the length of the cylindrical lens; but in the practical sense it is unrestricted		Restricted by the horizontal size of the master hologram	Extremely restrictive, limited by the f No. of the lens; image vignetting is severe	Restricted by the effective aperture and the angular field of the lens
Vertical view field	Restricted by the f/No. of the lens	Restricted by the aperture of L₂ and the angular view field of L₁	No practical restriction	Same as above	Same as above
Depth of the field	Very deep	Very deep	Modest	Shallow	Shallow	Shallow
Noise	Modest	High	Modest	Modest	Modest	Modest
Magnification in the longitudinal dimension	Linear	Linear	Linear	Nonlinear	Nonlinear	Nonlinear
Optical setup	Simple	Simple	Complex, two steps are needed	Simple	Simple	Simple

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Applied Optics