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Photonic bandpass filter characteristics of multimode SOI waveguides integrated with submicron gratings

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Abstract

It has been shown that a fundamental mode adiabatically launched into a multimode SOI waveguide with submicron grating offers well-defined flat-top bandpass filter characteristics in transmission. The transmitted spectral bandwidth is controlled by adjusting both waveguide and grating design parameters. The bandwidth is further narrowed down by cascading two gratings with detuned parameters. A semi-analytical model is used to analyze the filter characteristics (1500nmλ1650nm) of the device operating in transverse-electric polarization. The proposed devices were fabricated with an optimized set of design parameters in a SOI substrate with a device layer thickness of 250 nm. The pass bandwidth of waveguide devices integrated with single-stage gratings are measured to be 24nm, whereas the device with two cascaded gratings with slightly detuned periods (ΔΛ=2nm) exhibits a pass bandwidth down to 10nm.

© 2018 Optical Society of America

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