Table I
Optical Performance of a Circular Cylindrical Solar Concentrator (Flat Horizontal Absorber)
Mirror rim angle | Intercept factor |
---|
|
---|
(θr) degrees | Angle of incidence θ (degrees) |
---|
θ = 0° | θ = 4° | θ = 8° |
---|
25 | 0.72 | 0.69 | 0.56 |
30 | 0.72 | 0.64 | 0.55 |
35 | 0.62 | 0.60 | 0.54 |
40 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.51 |
45 | 0.47 | 0.46 | 0.45 |
50 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.44 |
55 | 0.38 | 0.40 | 0.38 |
60 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.36 |
65 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 |
70 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.34 |
75 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 |
80 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 |
85 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 |
90 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.29 |
Note: size of the flat horizontal absorber = 0.30 m.
Table II
Optical Performance of a Circular Cylindrical Solar Concentrator (Flat Vertical Absorber)
Mirror rim angle | Intercept factor |
---|
|
---|
(θr) degrees | Angle of incidence θ (degrees) |
---|
θ = 0° | θ = 4° | θ = 8° |
---|
25 | 1.00 | 0.34 | 0.01 |
30 | 1.00 | 0.38 | 0.01 |
35 | 1.00 | 0.41 | 0.25 |
40 | 1.00 | 0.53 | 0.29 |
45 | 0.97 | 0.58 | 0.29 |
50 | 0.93 | 0.64 | 0.31 |
55 | 0.89 | 0.64 | 0.31 |
60 | 0.86 | 0.66 | 0.33 |
65 | 0.85 | 0.68 | 0.38 |
70 | 0.82 | 0.68 | 0.42 |
75 | 0.80 | 0.66 | 0.36 |
80 | 0.79 | 0.64 | 0.36 |
85 | 0.79 | 0.63 | 0.36 |
90 | 0.77 | 0.63 | 0.35 |
Note: Width of the flat vertical absorber = 0.15 m.
Table III
Optical Performance of a Circular Cylindrical Solar Concentrator (Tubular Absorber)
Mirror rim angle | Intercept factor |
---|
|
---|
(θr) degrees | Angle of incidence θ (degrees) |
---|
θ = 0° | θ = 4° | θ = 8° |
---|
25 | 1.00 | 0.83 | 0.18 |
30 | 0.96 | 0.83 | 0.30 |
35 | 0.87 | 0.83 | 0.46 |
40 | 0.80 | 0.78 | 0.68 |
45 | 0.74 | 0.74 | 0.70 |
50 | 0.73 | 0.71 | 0.68 |
55 | 0.71 | 0.69 | 0.66 |
60 | 0.68 | 0.66 | 0.64 |
65 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.64 |
70 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.63 |
75 | 0.63 | 0.62 | 0.60 |
80 | 0.60 | 0.61 | 0.60 |
85 | 0.60 | 0.60 | 0.60 |
90 | 0.60 | 0.60 | 0.60 |
Note: radius of the tubular absorber = 0.06 m.
Table IV
Optical Performance of a Circular Cylindrical Solar Concentrator (Defocused Tubular Absorber with Vertical Fin)
Mirror rim angle | Intercept factor |
---|
|
---|
(θr) degrees | Angle of incidence θ (degrees) |
---|
θ = 0° | θ = 4° | θ = 8° |
---|
25 | 1.00 | 0.52 | 0.04 |
30 | 1.00 | 0.57 | 0.23 |
35 | 1.00 | 0.67 | 0.35 |
40 | 1.00 | 0.70 | 0.44 |
45 | 0.99 | 0.72 | 0.49 |
50 | 0.94 | 0.73 | 0.53 |
55 | 0.90 | 0.70 | 0.56 |
60 | 0.87 | 0.68 | 0.55 |
65 | 0.84 | 0.68 | 0.54 |
70 | 0.82 | 0.67 | 0.54 |
75 | 0.81 | 0.66 | 0.54 |
80 | 0.80 | 0.65 | 0.53 |
85 | 0.79 | 0.65 | 0.52 |
90 | 0.79 | 0.65 | 0.52 |
Note: tube radius = 0.04 m; fin length = 0.04 m; the absorber tube is defocused toward the mirror vertex by 0.06 m.
Table V
Optical Performance of a Circular Cylindrical Solar Concentrator In the Presence of Mirror Surface Errors (Tubular Absorber)
σ (degrees) | Intercept factor
|
---|
Angle of incidence θ (degrees) |
---|
θ = 0° | θ = 4° | θ = 8° |
---|
0.00 | 0.74 | 0.74 | 0.70 |
0.50 | 0.74 | 0.73 | 0.68 |
1.00 | 0.74 | 0.73 | 0.63 |
1.50 | 0.74 | 0.71 | 0.61 |
2.00 | 0.72 | 0.70 | 0.59 |
Note: radius of the tubular absorber = 0.08 m; mirror rim angle = 45°.