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Optica Publishing Group
  • International Quantum Electronics Conference
  • 1996 OSA Technical Digest Series (Optica Publishing Group, 1996),
  • paper WL40

Symbiotic bright and dark solitons sustained by group velocity difference in second harmonic generation

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Abstract

The existence of simultons (mutually trapped solitary waves with different carrier frequencies) in quadratic media was predicted two decades ago [1], However they attracted renewed interest also in view of recent successful experimental observation [2]. In second-harmonic generation (SHG) different simulton families, sustained by the interplay of dispersion (or diffraction) and nonlinearity, propagate either as bright-bright pairs or dark-dark ones [3]. Here we show that when the interaction is dominated by group-velocity difference or spatial walk-off (ie, whenever zwzd, where zw, zd are the walk-off and dispersion length, respectively) new exact simultons exist as pairs of dark (harmonic) and bright (fundamental) envelopes which propagate with a locked group-velocity.

© 1996 Optical Society of America

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