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Optica Publishing Group
  • International Conference on Quantum Electronics
  • OSA Technical Digest (Optica Publishing Group, 1988),
  • paper MP26

EFFECT OF THE ORGANIC IMPURITIES IN POTASSIUM DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE SOLUTION ON THE LASER DAMAGE THRESHOLD OF THE CRYSTALS FOR HIGH POWER LASERS

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Abstract

Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP) crystals are used widely as frequency multipliers and optical switches for high power lasers and must have high damage thresholds. Typical as-grown crystals had a bulk laser damage threshold of 6-9J/cm2 against 1ns pulse at 1μm laser wavelength1). KDP crystals are usually grown from aqueous solutions in the temperature range between 60-20°C. We discovered the increasing of microbes in the KDP solution during the growth term. If these microbes or their carcasses are incorporated into the growing crystals, the damage threshold will show values lower than the intrinsic value because the damage threshold of the organic material is much lower than that of the inorganic materials.

© 1988 Optical Society of America

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