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  • International Quantum Electronics Conference
  • OSA Technical Digest (Optica Publishing Group, 1984),
  • paper WBB2

Observation of Self-Focusing via Saturable Absorption in Atomic Na

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Abstract

There has been recent interest in the phenomenon of on-axis enhancement of an intense cw laser beam in a strongly absorbing, nonrefractive, nonlinear medium.1,2 The purpose of this paper is to present experimental observations of this cw on-resonant enhancement (CORE) and the associated Fresnel fringe structure and narrowing (self-focusing) of the spatial profile. We use the collisionally broadened D1 line of atomic sodium. We also illustrate the relatively close agreement of predictions1 based on a simple model of homogeneously broadened two-state absorbers.

© 1984 Optical Society of America

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