Abstract
In this Letter, an ultracompact silicon-based waveguide crossing for dual polarizations is proposed and experimentally demonstrated using subwavelength-hole-assisted multimode interference couplers. Thanks to the flexible and easy dispersion engineering in the introduced subwavelength-hole-assisted multimode interference couplers, the reduced and equal beat lengths for dual polarizations are accessible via careful parametric optimization, consequently enabling a substantially reduced device size. Experimental results indicate that the proposed crossing (13.6 × 13.6 µm2 in size) features a low insertion loss of 1.03 dB (0.76 dB) and low crosstalk of –32.5 dB (–37.8 dB) at a central wavelength of 1550 nm for TE (TM) mode, with a broad bandwidth of ∼80 nm for crosstalk of <–18 dB.
© 2023 Optica Publishing Group
Full Article | PDF ArticleMore Like This
Hongnan Xu and Yaocheng Shi
Opt. Lett. 41(22) 5381-5384 (2016)
Sailong Wu, Simei Mao, Lidan Zhou, Lin Liu, Yujie Chen, Xin Mu, Lirong Cheng, Zhenmin Chen, Xin Tu, and H. Y. Fu
Opt. Express 28(19) 27268-27276 (2020)
Lu Liu, Qingzhong Deng, and Zhiping Zhou
Opt. Lett. 41(7) 1648-1651 (2016)