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Optica Publishing Group
  • Applied Spectroscopy
  • Vol. 54,
  • Issue 5,
  • pp. 687-691
  • (2000)

Observation of the Berreman Effect in Infrared Reflection-Absorption Spectra of Amorphous Titanium Oxide Thin Films Deposited on Aluminum

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Abstract

Infrared reflection-absorption spectra of plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) amorphous TiO<sub>2</sub> thin films on aluminum were obtained with <i>s</i>- and <i>p</i>-polarized light and oblique incidence angles. Such spectra were analyzed by means of spectral simulations based on a Fresnel equation for a three-layered system. The optical constants used in the simulations were obtained through the Kramers-Krönig analysis of the reflectance spectra of a pellet of powdered amorphous TiO<sub>2</sub>. LO-TO energy-loss functions were also calculated from these optical constants, and a splitting was observed. A good qualitative agreement between experimental and simulated spectra was achieved, and the Berreman effect was observed in both cases when <i>p</i>-polarized light was used. It was shown, therefore, that the Berreman effect makes infrared reflection-absorption spectroscopy a successful technique for the characterization of an amorphous TiO<sub>2</sub> thin layer on aluminum.

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