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Airborne Doppler lidar investigation of the wind-modulated sea-surface angular retroreflectance signature

David M. Tratt, Robert T. Menzies, Meng P. Chiao, Dean R. Cutten, Jeffry Rothermel, R. Michael Hardesty, James N. Howell, and Stephen L. Durden

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Abstract

Concurrent measurements of sea-surface retroreflectance and associated wind velocity acquired with an airborne CO2 Doppler lidar are described. These observations provide further insight into thermal infrared optical phenomenology of air-sea interface processes, contribute to a greater understanding of radiation transfer between the atmosphere and the hydrosphere, and enable improved models of wind-driven ocean-surface stress applicable to other remote sensing applications. In particular, we present lidar measurements of azimuthally anisotropic reflectance behavior and discuss the implications to current understanding of sea-surface optical properties.

© 2002 Optical Society of America

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