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Optica Publishing Group
  • Applied Spectroscopy
  • Vol. 44,
  • Issue 5,
  • pp. 783-790
  • (1990)

Infrared Study of Hexahydrophthalic Anhydride, Halogenated Phthalic Anhydrides, Halogenated Maleic Anhydride and Styrene-Maleic Anhydride Copolymer in Solvent Mixtures

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Abstract

The <i>v</i>(C=O)<sub>2</sub> modes for carboxylic acid anhydrides decrease in frequency as the solvent solubility parameter value increases. The <i>v</i><sub>out-of-phase</sub> (C=O)<sub>2</sub> mode for anhydrides decreases more in frequency than the <i>v</i><sub>in-phase</sub> (C=O)<sub>2</sub> mode in going from CCI<sub>4</sub> solution to CHCI<sub>3</sub> solution, indicating that it is more difficult for the <i>v</i><sub>in-phase</sub> (C=O)<sub>2</sub> mode to vibrate than it is for the <i>v</i><sub>out-of-phase</sub> (C=O)<sub>2</sub> mode in the same solvent system. Solute/solvent interaction induces a change in the Fermi resonance interaction between <i>v</i>(C=O)<sub>2</sub> and combination and/or overtones of lower-lying fundamentals as the mole % solvent 1/solvent 2 changes.

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