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New Approach for Generating and (De)Multiplexing OAM Modes in a Fiber Coupler Consisting of a Central Ring and Four External Cores

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Abstract

We propose a fiber coupler to generate up to ten orbital angular momentum modes, which can be generated with 20-dB extinction ratio and mode purity of >99% using a 2-mm-long fiber. The fiber design can be extended to enable all-fiber spatial mode (de)multiplexing.

© 2011 Optical Society of America

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